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Language students can increase their effectiveness in learning written Japanese by mastering the visual structure and written technique of Japanese kanji. Yet, existing kanji handwriting recognition systems do not assess the written…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Paul Taele , Tracy Hammond

Two mathematical aspects of the centuries-old Japanese sashiko stitching form hitomezashi are discussed: the encoding of designs using words from a binary alphabet, and duality. Traditional hitomezashi designs are analysed using these two…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Katherine A. Seaton , Carol Hayes

Hitomezashi, a form of traditional Japanese embroidery, gives rise to intricate arrangements of axis-parallel unit-length stitches in the plane. Pete studied these patterns in the context of percolation theory, and the first two authors…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Colin Defant , Noah Kravitz , Bridget Eileen Tenner

We present a visualization system designed to support typographic forensics in the study of Kokatsuji, the short-lived tradition of Japanese movable wooden type printing. Building on recent advances in machine learning for block…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Ignacio Perez-Messina , Asanobu Kitamoto

Origami is the art of paper folding, and it borrows its name from two Japanese words \emph{ori} and \emph{kami}. In Japanese, {ori} means folding, and the paper is called {kami}. While origami is just a hobby to most, there is a lot more to…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Archana S. Morye

Bobbin lace is a fibre art form in which intricate and delicate patterns are created by braiding together many threads. An overview of how bobbin lace is made is presented and illustrated with a simple, traditional bookmark design. Research…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Veronika Irvine , Frank Ruskey

Hitomezashi patterns, which originate from traditional Japanese embroidery, are intricate arrangements of unit-length line segments called stitches. The stitches connect to form hitomezashi strands and hitomezashi loops, which divide the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Colin Defant , Noah Kravitz

Icosoku is a challenging and interesting puzzle that exhibits highly symmetrical and combinatorial nature. In this paper, we pose the questions derived from the puzzle, but with more difficulty and generality. In addition, we also present a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-08-19 Ke Liu , Sven Löffler , Petra Hofstedt

We introduce an additive approach for the design of a class of transformable structures based on two-bar linkages ("scissor mechanisms") joined at vertices to form a two dimensional lattice. Our discussion traces an underlying mathematical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-21 Noah Toyonaga , L Mahadevan

We present a formalization of geometric instruments that considers separately geometric and arithmetic aspects of them. We introduce the concept of tool, which formalizes a physical instrument as a set of axioms representing its geometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-26 Jordi Guàrdia , Eulàlia Tramuns

There are a lot of new sciences that have been inspired by common phenomena and even by old traditions practiced in our daily lives. Eventually, it may induce unexpected new technologies after deeply explored. In this paper, inspired by the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-06-17 Fathan Akbar , Mikrajuddin Abdullah

Kirigami, art of paper cutting, enables two-dimensional sheets transforming into unique shapes which are also hard to reshape once with prescribed cutting patterns. Rare kirigami designs manipulate cuts on three-dimensional objects to…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 Yanbin Li , Jie Yin

We describe Hokusai, a real time system which is able to capture frequency information for streams of arbitrary sequences of symbols. The algorithm uses the CountMin sketch as its basis and exploits the fact that sketching is linear. It…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-10-19 Sergiy Matusevych , Alex Smola , Amr Ahmed

In the process of product design and digital fabrication, the structural analysis of a designed prototype is a fundamental and essential step. However, such a step is usually invisible or inaccessible to designers at the early sketching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Deng Yu , Chufeng Xiao , Manfred Lau , Hongbo Fu

Art has long been a medium for individuals to engage with the world. Scribble art, a form of abstract visual expression, features spontaneous, gestural strokes made with pens or brushes. These dynamic and expressive compositions, created…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Soumyaratna Debnath , Ashish Tiwari , Shanmuganathan Raman

Both Celtic knotwork and strips of hitomezashi stitching can be interpreted as being two-sided friezes wherein the patterns on the sides are interleaved. We prove which of the thirty-one two-sided friezes can, and cannot, be realized in…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Katherine A. Seaton

Hatching is a common method used by artists to accentuate the third dimension of a sketch, and to illuminate the scene. Our system SHAD3S attempts to compete with a human at hatching generic three-dimensional (3D) shapes, and also tries to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Raghav B. Venkataramaiyer , Abhishek Joshi , Saisha Narang , Vinay P. Namboodiri

We describe a sketch interpretation system that detects and classifies clock numerals created by subjects taking the Clock Drawing Test, a clinical tool widely used to screen for cognitive impairments (e.g., dementia). We describe how it…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-04-27 Yale Song , Randall Davis , Kaichen Ma , Dana L. Penny

Three-dimensional immersive sketching for content creation and modeling has been studied for some time. However, research in this domain mainly focused on CAVE-like scenarios. These setups can be expensive and offer a narrow interaction…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Fernando Fonseca , Maurício Sousa , Daniel Mendes , Alfredo Ferreira , Joaquim Jorge

We introduce KnotMosaics, a SageMath package for constructing, visualizing, and analyzing knot mosaic diagrams. The package represents an n-mosaic as a matrix of standard tile labels and implements the local connectivity rules needed to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Mary Y. Deng , Allison K. Henrich , Sean H. Kawano , Andrew R. Tawfeek
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