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Related papers: Nucleon Decay and $n$-$\bar n$ Oscillations in a L…

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It is known that limits on baryon-violating nucleon decays do not, in general, imply corresponding suppression of $n - \bar n$ transitions. In the context of a model with fermions propagating in higher dimensions, we investigate a related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-30 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Robert Shrock

In this report we discuss the main theories to understand the origin of baryon and lepton number violation in physics beyond the Standard Model. We present the theoretical predictions for rare processes such as neutrinoless double beta…

The possible discovery of proton decay, neutron-antineutron oscillation, neutrinoless beta decay in low energy experiments, and exotic signals related to the violation of the baryon and lepton numbers at collider experiments will change our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-28 Pavel Fileviez Perez

We consider baryon-number-violating nucleon and dinucleon decays to leptonic final states in the context of a left-right symmetric (LRS) model with large extra dimensions. Specifically, we study (a) nucleon to trilepton decays with $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-15 Sudhakantha Girmohanta

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model at the Lagrangian level. Its violation is arguably one of the most compelling phenomena predicted by physics beyond the Standard Model. Furthermore, there is a large experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Arcadi Santamaria , Michael A. Schmidt

Baryon and lepton number are excellent low-energy symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) that tightly constrain the form of its extensions. In this paper we investigate the possibility that these accidental symmetries are violated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-18 Arnau Bas i Beneito , John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Michael A. Schmidt

We explore baryon-number-violating ($|\Delta B| = 2$) processes beyond the well-known neutron-antineutron ($n - \bar{n}$) oscillations, focusing on the $\Lambda - \bar \Lambda$ system. The presence of a strange quark in the $\Lambda$ baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Arnau Bas i Beneito , Svjetlana Fajfer , Alexey A. Petrov

Proton decay experiments typically constrain baryon number violation to the scale of grand unified theories. From a phenomenological point of view, this makes direct probing of the associated new resonances, such as the X and Y bosons, out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Amit Bhoonah , Francis Burk , Da Liu , Tong Ou , Deepak Sathyan

Future neutron-antineutron ($n$-$\bar n$) oscillation experiments, such as at the European Spallation Source and the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, aim to find first evidence of baryon number violation. We investigate implications of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Christophe Grojean , Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells , Zhengkang Zhang

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry apparently obligates the laws of physics to include some mechanism of baryon number ($\mathcal{B}$) violation. Searches for interactions violating $\mathcal{B}$ and baryon-minus-lepton number…

Baryon number violating (BNV) processes are heavily constrained by experiments searching for nucleon decay and neutron-antineutron oscillations. If the baryon number violation occurs via the third generation quarks, however, we may be able…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-10 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Raymond R. Volkas

Processes that violate baryon number, most notably proton decay and $n\bar n$ transitions, are promising probes of physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) needed to understand the lack of antimatter in the Universe. To interpret current and…

We study a simple model where color sextet scalars violate baryon number at tree level but do not give rise to proton decay. In particular, we include one light and two heavy sextets with $\Delta B=2$ baryon number violating interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-21 Enrico Herrmann

Baryon number is an accidental symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) Lagrangian that so far has been measured to be exactly preserved, although it is expected to be violated at higher energies. In this work we compute order-of-magnitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-04 John Gargalionis , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Michael A. Schmidt

We summarize the current status of baryon number violation in supersymmetry and provide prospects for going beyond the present reach by means of a new search for neutron-antineutron oscillations. The main motivation is the recently proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-18 Lorenzo Calibbi , Gabriele Ferretti , David Milstead , Christoffer Petersson , Ruth Pöttgen

We systematically investigate baryon number violating (BNV) nucleon decays into one lepton ($e,\mu,\nu/\bar\nu$) and two pseudoscalar mesons ($\pi\pi,\pi\eta,\pi K$) within the low-energy effective field theory (LEFT) framework. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Wei-Qi Fan , Yi Liao , Xiao-Dong Ma

Considering a six-dimensional geometry orbifolded on $S^1/Z_2\times S^1/Z_2$ with quarks and leptons localised on orthogonal branes, we show that the construction admits observable $n-\bar{n}$ oscillation while naturally suppressing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Mathew Thomas Arun , Debajyoti Choudhury

The most general supersymmetric model contains baryon number violating terms of the form $\lm_{ijk}\ \ov{D}_i\ \ov{D}_j\ \ov{U}_k$ in the superpotential. We reconsider the bounds on these couplings, assuming that lepton number conservation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. L. Goity , Marc Sher

In the near future, the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment and the European Spallation Source aim to reach unprecedented sensitivity in the search for neutron-antineutron ($n\text{-}\bar{n}$) oscillations, whose observation would directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-18 Kåre Fridell , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

We investigate the spontaneous breaking of the Baryon (B) and Lepton (L) number at the TeV scale in supersymmetric models. A simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model where B and L are spontaneously broken local gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise
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