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In a two-dimensional world a free quantum particle of vanishing angular momentum experiences an attractive force. This force originates from a modification of the classical centrifugal force due to the wave nature of the particle. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-06 M. A. Cirone , K. Rzazewski , W. P. Schleich , F. Straub , J. A. Wheeler

The paper includes novel results for the scattering and localisation of a time-harmonic flexural wave by a semi-infinite herringbone waveguide of rigid pins embedded within an elastic Kirchhoff plate. The analytical model takes into account…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Stewart G Haslinger , Ian S Jones , Natasha V Movchan , Alexander B Movchan

Certain fractional quantum Hall wavefunctions -- particularly including the Laughlin, Moore-Read, and Read-Rezayi wavefunctions -- have special structure that makes them amenable to analysis using an exeptionally wide range of techniques…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-02 Steven H. Simon

Waveguide quantum electrodynamics offers a wide range of possibilities to effectively engineer interactions between artificial atoms via a one-dimensional open waveguide. While these interactions have been experimentally studied in the few…

This paper addresses a factorization method for imaging the support of a wave-number-dependent source function from multi-frequency data measured at a finite pair of symmetric receivers in opposite directions. The source function is given…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Hongxia Guo , Guanghui Hu , Guanqiu Ma

Manipulating elastic waves using a transformation approach is challenging due to the complex constitutive relationship. However, for flexural waves, approximated as scalar waves, two straightforward approaches emerge based on geometric…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Pengfei Zhao , Liyou Luo , Yongquan Liu , Jensen Li

We investigate the Helmholtz equation in a two dimensional open waveguide with a thin and high contrast core layer. We develop an asymptotic analysis of the Green function of the problem, and through it we identify and characterize the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Eric Bonnetier , Matias Courdurier , Axel Osses , Faouzi Triki

Forces arising from overlap between the guided waves of parallel, microphotonic waveguides are calculated. Both attractive and repulsive forces, determined by the choice of relative input phase, are found. Using realistic parameters for a…

We discuss the linear response to low-frequency tidal forcing of fluid bodies that are slowly and uniformly rotating, are neutrally stratified and may contain a solid or fluid core. This problem may be regarded as a simplified model of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Gordon I. Ogilvie

We discuss a quartic eigenvalue problem arising in the context of an optical waveguiding problem involving atomically thick 2D materials. The waveguide configuration we consider consists of a gradient-index (spatially dependent) dielectric…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-24 Jung Heon Song , Matthias Maier , Mitchell Luskin

We summarize our recently proposed approach to quantum field theory on noncommutative curved spacetimes. We make use of the Drinfel'd twist deformed differential geometry of Julius Wess and his group in order to define an action functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-24 Alexander Schenkel

We investigate the quantum mechanics of a single particle constrained to move along an arbitrary smooth reference curve by a confinement that is allowed to vary along the waveguide. The Schr\"odinger equation is evaluated in the adapted…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-26 J. Stockhofe , P. Schmelcher

Time and spatial damping of transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) kink oscillations is a source of information on the cross-field variation of the plasma density in coronal waveguides. We show that a probabilistic approach to the problem of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-14 I. Arregui , A. Asensio Ramos

Radiative emission from a semi-infinite unflanged circular cylindrical dielectric waveguide or optical fiber is studied for the case of axisymmetric modes of TM polarization on the basis of an iterative scheme. The first step of the scheme…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-30 B. U. Felderhof

We extend the theory of Talbot revivals for planar or rectangular geometry to the case of cylindrical waveguides. We derive a list of conditions that are necessary to obtain revivals in cylindrical waveguides. A phase space approach based…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Praxmeyer , K. Wodkiewicz

In this paper, we present numerical and experimental evidence of directional wave behavior, i.e. beaming and diffraction, along high-order rotational symmetries of quasicrystalline elastic metamaterial plates. These structures are obtained…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Danilo Beli , Matheus Inguaggiato Nora Rosa , Carlos De Marqui , Massimo Ruzzene

Homogeneous anisotropic turbulence simulations are used to determine off-diagonal components of the Reynolds stress tensor and its parameterization in terms of turbulent viscosity and Lambda-effect. The turbulence is forced in an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 P. J. Käpylä , A. Brandenburg

We propose a class of waveguides operating near cutoff such that electromagnetic energy is mainly bound to the cladding rather than the dielectric core to achieve subdiffraction confinement of light. The cladding incorporates an alternating…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-04 C. H. Gan

Matter wave interferometry is becoming an increasingly important technique in quantum metrology. However, unlike its photonic counterpart, this technique relies on the interference of particles possessing a non-zero rest mass and an…

We present a new numerical scheme to solve the Helmholtz equation in a wave-guide. We consider a medium that is bounded in the $x_2$-direction, unbounded in the $x_1$-direction and $\varepsilon$-periodic for large $|x_1|$, allowing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Tomáš Dohnal , Ben Schweizer