English

Structured Quantum Projectiles

Quantum Physics 2019-03-06 v1 Atomic Physics

Abstract

Matter wave interferometry is becoming an increasingly important technique in quantum metrology. However, unlike its photonic counterpart, this technique relies on the interference of particles possessing a non-zero rest mass and an electric charge. Matter waves, thus, can experience alterations in their wave-like features while propagating through uniform fields to which a linear potential can be attributed. Here, we derive analytical expressions for structured matter waves subjected to linear potentials. We show that the center of mass of corresponding to these wavefunctions follows the classical parabolic trajectory attributed to this potential and also provide the additional phase profile acquired by the wave upon propagation. Furthermore, we find that these features are identical for any structured wave, thus significantly simplifying the action of quantum effects pertaining to this potential in applications relying on structured quantum waves.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.09182,
  title  = {Structured Quantum Projectiles},
  author = {Hugo Larocque and Robert Fickler and Eliahu Cohen and Vincenzo Grillo and Rafal E. Dunin-Borkowski and Gerd Leuchs and Ebrahim Karimi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.09182},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures