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Cooperation and competition between the antiferromagnetic, d-wave superconducting and Mott-insulating states are explored for the two-dimensional Hubbard model including nearest and next-nearest-neighbor hoppings at zero temperature. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-11 M. Aichhorn , E. Arrigoni , M. Potthoff , W. Hanke

To understand nontrivial edge electronic states in strongly-correlated metals such as cuprate superconductors, we study the two-dimensional Hubbard models with open edge boundary. The position-dependences of the spin susceptibility and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 Shun Matsubara , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

In this study, we analyze the recently proposed charge transfer fluctuations within a finite pseudo-rapidity space. As the charge transfer fluctuation is a measure of the local charge correlation length, it is capable of detecting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sangyong Jeon , Lijun Shi

We have systematically studied superconducting instabilities in the repulsive Hubbard model for d-wave and p-wave pairing in various 2D and 3D lattices. Using fluctuation exchange approximation, we consider 3D face centered cubic lattice,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

Hubbard ladders are an important stepping stone to the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. While many of their properties are accessible to numerical and analytical techniques, the question of whether weakly hole-doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Michele Dolfi , Bela Bauer , Sebastian Keller , Matthias Troyer

It has been argued that inhomogeneity generally can enhance superconductivity in the cuprate high-Tc materials. To check the validity of this claim, we study d-wave superconductivity on the checkerboard Hubbard model on a square lattice…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Shiladitya Chakraborty , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The interplay between quantum and thermal fluctuations in the presence of quenched random disorder is a long-standing open theoretical problem which has been made more urgent by advances in modern experimental techniques. The fragility of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-28 Matthew C. O'Brien , Eduardo Fradkin

We extend to charge and bond operators the transformation that maps the ionic Hubbard model at half filling onto an effective spin Hamiltonian. Using these operators we calculate the amplitude of the charge density wave in different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Aligia

It is shown that in the two-dimensional attractive Hubbard model, the mean-field phase transition is replaced by a renormalized classical regime of fluctuations where a pseudogap opens up in the single-particle spectral weight. It is argued…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. M. Vilk , S. Allen , H. Touchette , S. Moukouri , L. Chen , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We generalize the recently introduced single-boson exchange formalism to nonlocal interactions. In the functional renormalization group application to the extended Hubbard model in two dimensions, we show that the flow of the rest function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-11 Aiman Al-Eryani , Sarah Heinzelmann , Kilian Fraboulet , Friedrich Krien , Sabine Andergassen

Evidence for the presence of high energy magnetic excitations in overdoped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) has raised questions regarding the role of spin-fluctuations in the pairing mechanism. If they remain present in overdoped LSCO, why…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Edwin W. Huang , Douglas J. Scalapino , Thomas A. Maier , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

Motivated by the growing evidence of the importance of charge fluctuations in the pseudogap phase in high-temperature cuprate superconductors, we apply a large-N expansion formulated in a path integral representation of the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Matias Bejas , Andres Greco , Hiroyuki Yamase

The ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model is investigated by adopting improved wave functions that take into account intersite electron correlation beyond the Gutzwiller ansatz. The ground-state energy is lowered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-09 Takashi Yanagisawa

Doping a Mott insulator gives rise to unconventional superconducting correlations. Here we address the interplay between d-wave superconductivity and Mott physics using the two-dimensional Hubbard model with cellular dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-30 C. Walsh , M. Charlebois , P. Sémon , A. -M. S. Tremblay , G. Sordi

The fluctuation conductivity $\sigma_{\rm s}$ in bulk superconductors with non s-wave pairing and with nonmagnetic disorder of strength $D$ is studied at low $T$ and within the Gaussian approximation. It is shown by assuming a quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroto Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

Evidence that the pseudogap (PG) in a near-optimally doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$ sample destroys the BCS logarithmic pairing instability [1] raises again the question of the role of the PG in the high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-23 T. A. Maier , P. Staar , D. J. Scalapino

General theory of d-wave quasiparticles coupled to phase fluctuations of superconducting order parameter is discussed. In the charge sector the superfluid density is found to conform to Uemura scaling, and the charge renormalization factor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor F. Herbut

The search for realistic one-dimensional (1D) models that exhibit dominant superconducting (SC) fluctuations effects has a long history. In these 1D systems, the effects of commensurate band fillings--strongest at half-filling--and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-21 Ka-Ming Tam , Shan-Wen Tsai , D. K. Campbell

Interplay between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity is studied by using the 3-dimensional nearly half-filled Hubbard model with anisotropic transfer matrices $t_{\rm z}$ and $t_{\perp}$. The phase diagrams are calculated for varying…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Tetsuya Takimoto , Toru Moriya

High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Mu-Kun Lee , Tsung-Sheng Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern