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We study the log-concave measures, their characterization via the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler property and also define a subset of it whose elements are called super log-concave measures which have the property of satisfying a logarithmic Sobolev…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Denis Feyel , A. Suleyman Ustunel

Our main goal is to explicitly compute the best constant for the Sobolev-type inequality involving the polyharmonic operator obtained in (Analysis and Applications 22, pp. 1417-1446, 2024). To achieve this goal, we also establish both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-08 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

We consider linear and time-dependent perturbations of periodic transport equations on the two-dimensional torus. For generic perturbations, we prove the existence of a large class of initial data whose Sobolev norms diverge exponentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Gabriel Rivière , Maria Teresa Rotolo

Motivated by a long-standing conjecture of Polya and Szeg\"o about the Newtonian capacity of convex bodies, we discuss the role of concavity inequalities in shape optimization, and we provide several counterexamples to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Dorin Bucur , Ilaria Fragalà , Jimmy Lamboley

By using optimal mass transport theory we prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality in ${\sf CD} (0,N)$ metric measure spaces assuming an asymptotic volume growth at infinity. Our result extends recently proven isoperimetric inequalities for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We prove a trace Hardy type inequality with the best constant on the polyhedral convex cones which generalizes recent results of Alvino et al. and of Tzirakis on the upper half space. We also prove some trace Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Van Hoang Nguyen

We prove that for a probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$, the Poincar\'e inequality for convex functions is equivalent to the weak transportation inequality with a quadratic-linear cost. This generalizes recent results by Gozlan et al. and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Radosław Adamczak , Michał Strzelecki

We establish Zaremba problem for Laplacian and $p$-Laplacian with degenerate weights when the Dirichlet condition is only imposed in a set of positive weighted capacity. We prove weighted Sobolev-Poincar\'{e} inequality with sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Anna Kh. Balci , Ho-Sik Lee

This work is concerned with a P\'olya-Szeg\"o type inequality for anisotropic functionals of Sobolev functions. The relevant inequality entails a double-symmetrization involving both trial functions and functionals. A new approach that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Gabriele Bianchi , Andrea Cianchi , Paolo Gronchi

Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannien Manifold of dimension n > 2, x_0 in M a fix and singular point and s in (0,2). We let 2*(s) = 2(n-s)/(n-2) be the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent. we investigate the existence of positive distributional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Hassan Jaber

Let $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ be the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension of $f.$ The first goal of this article is to establish the fractional trace type inequalities involving the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ of $f.$ In doing so,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pengtao Li , Rui Hu , Zhichun Zhai

The Riemann Mapping Theorem states existence of a conformal homeomorphism $\varphi$ of a simply connected plane domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb C$ with non-empty boundary onto the unit disc $\mathbb D\subset \mathbb C$. In the first part of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 V. Gol'dshtein , A. Ukhlov

We study properties of $W_0^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}_+,t^\beta)$ - the completion of $C_0^\infty(\mathbb{R}_+)$ in the power-weighted Sobolev spaces $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}_+,t^\beta)$, where $\beta\in\mathbb{R}$. Among other results, we obtain the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Radosław Kaczmarek , Agnieszka Kałamajska

We employ a Markov semigroup approach combined with the $\Gamma$-calculus to establish a generalized Beckner inequality associated with weighted Gaussian measures. As a direct consequence, we derive the corresponding Poincar\'e inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov

We present a local weighted estimate for the Riesz potential in $\mathbb{R}^n$, which improves the main theorem of Alberico, Cianchi, and Sbordone [C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris \textbf{347} (2009)] in several ways. As a consequence, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Alejandro Claros

The purpose of this short article is to prove some potential estimates that naturally arise in the study of subelliptic Sobolev inequalites for functions. This will allow us to prove a local subelliptic Sobolev inequality with the optimal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Po-Lam Yung

In this work we establish the optimality and the stability of the ball for the Sobolev trace operator $W^{1,p}(\Omega)\hookrightarrow L^q(\partial\Omega)$ among convex sets of prescribed perimeter for any $1< p <+\infty$ and $1\le q\le p$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Simone Cito

Let $(M, g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 3$, and let $h \in C^1(M)$ be such that the operator $\Delta_g + h$ is coercive. Fix $x_0 \in M$ and $s \in (0, 2)$. We obtain uniform bounds on the solutions of the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Hussein Cheikh Ali , Saikat Mazumdar

Let $\Omega$ be an open connected cone in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with vertex at the origin. Assume that the operator $$P_\mu:=-\Delta-\frac{\mu}{\delta_\Omega^2(x)}$$ is {\em subcritical} in $\Omega$, where $\delta_\Omega$ is the distance function…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Baptiste Devyver , Yehuda Pinchover , Georgios Psaradakis

We give sharp conditions for the limiting Korn-Maxwell-Sobolev inequalities \begin{align*} \lVert P\rVert_{{\dot{W}}{^{k-1,\frac{n}{n-1}}}(\mathbb{R}^n)}\le…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Franz Gmeineder , Peter Lewintan , Jean Van Schaftingen