English

Compactness for the Hardy-Sobolev equation on manifolds

Analysis of PDEs 2025-09-08 v1

Abstract

Let (M,g)(M, g) be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension n3n \geq 3, and let hC1(M)h \in C^1(M) be such that the operator Δg+h\Delta_g + h is coercive. Fix x0Mx_0 \in M and s(0,2)s \in (0, 2). We obtain uniform bounds on the solutions of the critical \emph{Hardy-Sobolev equation}: \begin{equation}\label{HS0} \tag{{\color{MainRed}HS}} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} \Delta_{g}u + hu = \frac{u^{\crits-1}}{d_{g}(\xo,x)^{s}} & \hbox{ in }M\setminus\{\xo\}, \\ \qquad u > 0 &\hbox{ in }M\setminus\{\xo\}, \end{array}\right. \end{equation} where Δg:=\diverg()\Delta_{g}:=-\diver_{g}(\nabla) and \crits:=2(ns)/(n2)\crits:=2(n-s)/(n-2). More precisely, we assume h(x0)<(n2)(6s)12(2n2s)Scalg(x0),h(x_0)<\frac{(n-2)(6-s)}{12(2n-2-s)}\mathrm{Scal}_g(x_0), when n4n \geq 4, and h18\sgh\le\frac{1}{8}\sg, h(\xo)<18\sg(\xo)h(\xo)<\frac{1}{8}\sg(\xo) when n=3n = 3. Here, Scalg\mathrm{Scal}_g denotes the scalar curvature of (M,g)(M, g). These conditions were introduced in \cite{HCA4}, and shown to be optimal in \cite{CAR} for a single bubble configuration when n7n\ge7 . \noindent We do not assume any bounds on the energy or the Sobolev norm of the solutions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.05255,
  title  = {Compactness for the Hardy-Sobolev equation on manifolds},
  author = {Hussein Cheikh Ali and Saikat Mazumdar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.05255},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T05:23:27.761Z