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A scalar field model for explaining the anomalous acceleration and light deflection at galactic and cluster scales, without further dark matter, is presented. It is formulated in a scale covariant scalar tensor theory of gravity in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-20 Erhard Scholz

The aim is to determine the derivations of the three series of finite-dimensional Z-graded Lie superalgebras of Cartan-type over a field of characteristic p > 3, called the special odd Hamiltonian superalgebras. To that end we first…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Wei Bai , Wende Liu , Lan Ni

We show how to systematically construct higher-derivative terms in effective actions in harmonic superspace despite the infinite redundancy in their description due to the infinite number of auxiliary fields. Making an assumption about the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Philip C. Argyres , Adel M. Awad , Gregory A. Braun , F. Paul Esposito

High derivative terms do not play a major role in field theories because of the associated complexity and inherent difficulty in connecting these terms to physically measurable quantities. A role for higher derivative terms is analyzed for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-13 M. Mihailescu

We describe a conjecture on the algebra of higher cohomology operations which leads to the computations of the differentials in the Adams spectral sequence. For this we introduce the notion of an n-th order track category which is suitable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Hans-Joachim Baues

Within Einstein-Hilbert gravity, higher derivatives and a scalar field as representative of matter different versions of tensorlike quantities are discussed.The concepts of improvement and superpotential help to understand the details of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-04 Klaus Sibold

The gauge theories underlying gauged supergravity and exceptional field theory are based on tensor hierarchies: generalizations of Yang-Mills theory utilizing algebraic structures that generalize Lie algebras and, as a consequence, require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Olaf Hohm

By employing consistent supersymmetric higher derivative terms, we show that the supersymmetric theories may have a sector where the scalar potential does no longer have the conventional form. The theories under consideration contain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-09 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias

We propose an equivalent formula for the higher-order derivatives used in the study of Generalized Almost Perfect Nonlinear functions over an arbitrary finite field of characteristic $p$. The result is obtained by counting the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Valentin Suder

In this paper, we analyze the existing rules for constructing derivatives of the scalar and tensor functions of the tensor argument with respect to the tensor argument and the theoretical positions underlying the construction of these…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Anatoli A. Rogovoy

A complete classification of linear differential operators possessing finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a basis of monomials is presented.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gerhard Post , Alexander Turbiner

Any field, even if it lives in a completely hidden sector, interacts with the visible sector at least via the gravitational interaction. In this paper, we show that a scalar field in such a hidden sector generically couples to the quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We consider a problem whether bound states are made in a scalar theory with a fourth-order derivative term or not. After rewriting the theory to a standard scalar theory with second-order derivative terms, we calculate a correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Ichiro Oda

It is shown that, in the absence of matter fields, the coupling of a scalar field to the non-chiral Plebanski action can be obtained by relaxing the trace component of the simplicity constraints. This is realized by considering a subclass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-07 D. Beke

Higher genus modular graph tensors map Feynman graphs to functions on the Torelli space of genus-$h$ compact Riemann surfaces which transform as tensors under the modular group $Sp(2h , \mathbb Z)$, thereby generalizing a construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Eric D'Hoker , Oliver Schlotterer

A discussion of the number of degrees of freedom, and their dynamical properties, in higher derivative gravitational theories is presented. The complete non-linear sigma model for these degrees of freedom is exhibited using the method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Ahmed Hindawi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

Let $M$ be either a projective manifold $(M,Pi)$ or a pseudo-Riemannian manifold $(M,g).$ We extend, intrinsically, the projective/conformal Schwarzian derivatives that we have introduced recently, to the space of differential operators…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sofiane Bouarroudj

An integrated approach to Lie derivatives of spinors, spinor connections and the gravitational field is presented, in the context of a previously proposed, partly original formulation of a theory of Einstein-Carta-Maxwell-Dirac fields based…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-29 Daniel Canarutto

Given an arrangement of subtori of arbitrary codimension in a torus, we compute the cohomology groups of the complement. Then, using the Leray spectral sequence, we describe the multiplicative structure on the graded cohomology. We also…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Luca Moci , Roberto Pagaria

We explore a comprehensive analysis of the formalism governing the gravitational field equations in degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor theories. The propagation of these theories in the vacuum has a maximum of three degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-12 Z. Yousaf , N. Z. Bhatti , H. Asad , Yuki Hashimoto , Kazuharu Bamba