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The point-spread function (PSF) of an imaging system describes the response of the system to a point source. Accurately determining the PSF enables one to correct for the combined effects of focussing and scattering within the imaging…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-01 Stefan Johann Hofmeister , Michael Hahn , Daniel Wolf Savin

The ability of humans to infer head poses from face shapes, and vice versa, indicates a strong correlation between the two. Accordingly, recent studies on face alignment have employed head pose information to predict facial landmarks in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Jaehyun So , Youngjoon Han

Depth cameras allow to set up reliable solutions for people monitoring and behavior understanding, especially when unstable or poor illumination conditions make unusable common RGB sensors. Therefore, we propose a complete framework for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Guido Borghi , Matteo Fabbri , Roberto Vezzani , Simone Calderara , Rita Cucchiara

Confounding bias is a crucial problem when applying machine learning to practice, especially in clinical practice. We consider the problem of learning representations independent to multiple biases. In literature, this is mostly solved by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Xianjing Liu , Bo Li , Esther Bron , Wiro Niessen , Eppo Wolvius , Gennady Roshchupkin

In fringe projection profilometry, the high-order harmonics information of non-sinusoidal fringes will lead to errors in the phase estimation. In order to solve this problem, a point-wise posterior phase estimation (PWPPE) method based on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-03 Cong Liu , Chuang Zhang , Zhuoyi Yin , Xiaopeng Liu , Zhihong Xu

3D Hand pose estimation from a single depth image is an essential topic in computer vision and human-computer interaction. Although the rising of deep learning method boosts the accuracy a lot, the problem is still hard to solve due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Xingyuan Zhang , Fuhai Zhang

Recent advances in image-based 3D human shape estimation have been driven by the significant improvement in representation power afforded by deep neural networks. Although current approaches have demonstrated the potential in real world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Shunsuke Saito , Tomas Simon , Jason Saragih , Hanbyul Joo

Many head pose estimation (HPE) methods promise the ability to create full-range datasets, theoretically allowing the estimation of the rotation and positioning of the head from various angles. However, these methods are only accurate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Huei-Chung Hu , Xuyang Wu , Haowei Liu , Ting-Ruen Wei , Hsin-Tai Wu

Ultrasound-based fetal biometric measurements, such as head circumference (HC) and biparietal diameter (BPD), are commonly used to evaluate the gestational age and diagnose fetal central nervous system (CNS) pathology. Since manual…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-06-06 Hwa Pyung Kim , Sung Min Lee , Ja-Young Kwon , Yejin Park , Kang Cheol Kim , Jin Keun Seo

In this paper, we present a method for unconstrained end-to-end head pose estimation. We address the problem of ambiguous rotation labels by introducing the rotation matrix formalism for our ground truth data and propose a continuous 6D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Thorsten Hempel , Ahmed A. Abdelrahman , Ayoub Al-Hamadi

Human face pose estimation aims at estimating the gazing direction or head postures with 2D images. It gives some very important information such as communicative gestures, saliency detection and so on, which attracts plenty of attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Chaoqun Hong , Jun Yu

The Two Alternative Forced Choice (2AFC) paradigm offers advantages over the Mean Opinion Score (MOS) paradigm in psychophysics (PF), such as simplicity and robustness. However, when evaluating perceptual distance models, MOS enables direct…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Alexander Hepburn , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Javier Portilla

Our work introduces a novel way to increase pose estimation accuracy by discovering parts from unannotated regions of training images. Discovered parts are used to generate more accurate appearance likelihoods for traditional part-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Mikhail Breslav , Tyson L. Hedrick , Stan Sclaroff , Margrit Betke

Existing human pose estimation approaches often only consider how to improve the model generalisation performance, but putting aside the significant efficiency problem. This leads to the development of heavy models with poor scalability and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Feng Zhang , Xiatian Zhu , Mao Ye

Over the last decade, it has been demonstrated that many systems in science and engineering can be modeled more accurately by fractional-order than integer-order derivatives, and many methods are developed to solve the problem of fractional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-11 Qi Yang , Dali Chen , Tiebiao Zhao , YangQuan Chen

In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the 3D pose of object instances, using convolutional neural networks. State of the art methods usually solve the challenging problem of regression in angle space indirectly, focusing on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-11 Andreas Doumanoglou , Vassileios Balntas , Rigas Kouskouridas , Tae-Kyun Kim

Head-pose estimation has many applications, such as social event analysis, human-robot and human-computer interaction, driving assistance, and so forth. Head-pose estimation is challenging because it must cope with changing illumination…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Vincent Drouard , Radu Horaud , Antoine Deleforge , Silèye Ba , Georgios Evangelidis

In this paper we propose a supervised initialization scheme for cascaded face alignment based on explicit head pose estimation. We first investigate the failure cases of most state of the art face alignment approaches and observe that these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-07-21 Heng Yang , Wenxuan Mou , Yichi Zhang , Ioannis Patras , Hatice Gunes , Peter Robinson

The point pair feature (PPF) is widely used for 6D pose estimation. In this paper, we propose an efficient 6D pose estimation method based on the PPF framework. We introduce a well-targeted down-sampling strategy that focuses more on edge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Chenyi Liu , Fei Chen , Lu Deng , Renjiao Yi , Lintao Zheng , Chenyang Zhu , Jia Wang , Kai Xu

Understanding generalization in deep learning has been one of the major challenges in statistical learning theory over the last decade. While recent work has illustrated that the dataset and the training algorithm must be taken into account…