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Since their discovery single-layer semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted much attention thanks to their outstanding optical and mechanical properties. Strain engineering in these two-dimensional materials aims to…

This study presents a generic TITOP (Two-Input Two-Output Port) model of a substructure actuated with embedded piezoelectric materials as actuators (PEAs), previously modeled with the FE technique. This allows intuitive assembly of actuated…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Jose Alvaro Perez , Thomas Loquen , Daniel Alazard , Christelle Pittet

We report the development of a technique to measure heat capacity at large uniaxial pressure using a piezoelectric-driven device generating compressive and tensile strain in the sample. Our setup is optimized for temperatures ranging from 8…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-22 Y. -S. Li , R. Borth , C. W. Hicks , A. P. Mackenzie , M. Nicklas

Tetragonal ferroelectric/ferroelectric BaTiO3/PbTiO3 superlattice under uniaxial tensile stress along the c axis is investigated from first principles. We show that the calculated ideal tensile strength is 6.85 GPa and that the superlattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-23 Yifeng Duan , Chunmei Wang , Gang Tang , Changqing Chen

Mixed valence rare-earth samarium compounds SmX (X=Se,Te) have been recently proposed as candidate materials for use in high-speed, low-power digital switches driven by stress induced changes of resistivity. At room temperature these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marcelo A. Kuroda , Zhengping Jiang , Michael Povolotskyi , Gerhard Klimeck , Dennis M. Newns , Glenn J. Martyna

Various new phenomena emerge in quantum materials under elastic deformations, such as hydrostatic or uniaxial stresses. In particular, using uniaxial strain or stress can help to tune or uncover specific structural or electronic orders in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-30 Donovan Davino , Jacob Franklin , Ilya Sochnikov

We study the electronic properties of commensurate faulted bilayer graphene by diagonalizing the one-particle Hamiltonian of the bilayer system in a complete basis of Bloch states of the individual graphene layers. Our novel approach is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-02 M. Van der Donck , C. De Beule , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters , B. Van Duppen

Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations and a united-monomer model of PE, single well-aligned multi-lamella PE crystals grown in previous work [ACS Macro Letters 12, 808 (2023)] are deformed uniaxially to mimic tensile testing.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-16 William S. Fall , Jörg Baschnagel , Hendrik Meyer

The bulk piezoelectric response, as measured by the piezoelectric modulus tensor (\textbf{d}), is determined by a combination of charge redistribution due to strain and the amount of strain produced by the application of stress (stiffness).…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-29 Sukriti Manna , Prashun Gorai , Geoff L. Brennecka , Cristian V. Ciobanu , Vladan Stevanović

This study is focused on the mechanical characterization of materials used in microelectronic and micro- electromechanical systems (MEMS) devices. In order to determine their mechanical parameters, a new deformation bench test with suitable…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 C. Seguineau , M. Ignat , C. Malhaire , S. Brida , X. Lafontan , J. -M. Desmarres , C. Josserond , L. Debove

We demonstrate the continuous tuning of the electronic structure of atomically thin MoS2 on flexible substrates by applying a uniaxial tensile strain. A redshift at a rate of ~70 meV per percent applied strain for direct gap transitions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-24 Keliang He , Charles Poole , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

The use of integrated MicroElectroMechanical systems (MEMS) is recently spread thanks to their improved sensitivity, accuracy and reliability. Accurate preliminary computations born from the need of high precision in the manufacturing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-15 Francesca Fantoni , Andrea Bacigalupo , Marco Paggi

Soft actuators allow to transform external stimuli to mechanical deformations. Because of their deformational response to external magnetic fields, magnetic gels and elastomers represent ideal candidates for such tasks. Mostly, linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

We present the design, implementation, and validation of a cryo-compatible strain cell for elastoresistance measurements in quantum materials. The cell is actuated by three large-format piezoelectric stacks and enables both compressive and…

Most measurements of compressive strength of ductile materials have involved Hopkinson-Kolsky bars or Taylor anvils placing samples in uniaxial compression. In these geometries strain is limited by the tendency of the sample to petal, in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-06-19 J. L. Belof , J. I. Katz

Uniaxial and biaxial strain approaches are usually implemented to switch the ferroelastic states, which play a key role in the application of the ferroics and shape memory materials. In this work, by using the first-principles calculations,…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-08 Peng Lv , Gang Tang , Yanyu Liu , Yingzhuo Lun , Xueyun Wang , Jiawang Hong

Piezoresistivity is the most commonly used sensing principle in cement-based smart composites for strain-monitoring applications. Nonetheless, the need for external electric power to conduct electrical resistivity measurements restricts the…

We present an experimental apparatus specifically designed to investigate the precursors of failure in granular materials. A sample of granular material is placed between a latex membrane and a glass plate. A confining effective pressure is…

We report on a new technique for measuring the dynamic Young's modulus, $E$, of quantum materials at low temperatures as a function of static tuning strain, $\epsilon$, in piezoactuator-driven pressure cells. In addition to a static tuning…

Strain engineering can modulate the material properties of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Recent theory and experiments have found that uniaxial tensile strain can improve the electron…