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We study the interactions of systems of two and three nondegenerate mesons composed of pions and kaons at maximal isospin using lattice QCD, specifically $\pi^+K^+$, $\pi^+\pi^+K^+$ and $K^+K^+\pi^+$. Utilizing the stochastic LapH method,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-07 Zachary T. Draper , Andrew D. Hanlon , Ben Hörz , Colin Morningstar , Fernando Romero-López , Stephen R. Sharpe

Finite-volume lattice QCD calculations offer the possibility of extracting resonance parameters from the energy-dependent elastic phase-shift computed using the Luescher technique. In this letter, as a trial of the method, we report on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , Michael J. Peardon , David G. Richards , Christopher E. Thomas

Lattice QCD spectra can be used to constrain partial-wave scattering amplitudes that, while satisfying unitarity, do not have to respect crossing symmetry and analyticity. This becomes a particular problem when extrapolated far from real…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-03-07 Arkaitz Rodas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

QCD at nonzero isospin chemical potentials has phenomenological relevance for a series of physical systems and provides an ideal testground for the modeling of dense strongly interacting matter. The two-flavor quark-meson model is known to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Bastian B. Brandt , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Gergely Endrodi , Gergely Marko , Daniel Scheid , Lorenz von Smekal

We discuss the quantization of the energy levels of two-particle scattering states in a finite volume in the case of Bloch-type boundary conditions. A generalization of the Luescher quantization condition is obtained that can be used in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Giulia M. de Divitiis , Nazario Tantalo

We propose to study hadron-hadron scattering using lattice QCD in an asymmetric box which allows one to access more non-degenerate low-momentum modes for a given volume. The conventional L\"{u}scher's formula applicable in a symmetric box…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Liu , Y. Shen , X. Li , G. Z. Meng , X. Feng , M. Gong , S. He , Y. Chen , G. Li , Y. B. Liu , X. F. Meng , J. P. Ma , J. B. Zhang

Within a multi-channel formulation of $\pi\pi$ scattering, we investigate the use of the finite-volume Hamiltonian approach to resolve scattering observables from lattice QCD spectra. The asymptotic matching of the well-known L\"uscher…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-21 Jia-Jun Wu , T. -S. H. Lee , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We show that there exist two types of universal phenomena for three-boson systems with isospin degrees of freedom. In the isospin symmetric limit, there is only one universal three-boson bound state with the total isospin one, whose binding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-11 Tetsuo Hyodo , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Yusuke Nishida

Decays into three particles are often described in terms of two-body resonances and a non-interacting spectator particle. To go beyond this simplest isobar model, crossed-channel rescattering effects need to be accounted for. We quantify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-05 Dominik Stamen , Tobias Isken , Bastian Kubis , Mikhail Mikhasenko , Malwin Niehus

We present the first determination of $\rho \pi$ scattering, incorporating dynamically-coupled partial-waves, using lattice QCD, a first-principles numerical approach to QCD. Considering the case of isospin-2 $\rho \pi$, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-16 Antoni J. Woss , Christopher E. Thomas , Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards , David J. Wilson

In a finite volume, resonances and multi-hadron states are identified by discrete energy levels. When comparing the results of lattice QCD calculations to scattering experiments, it is important to have a way of associating the energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-20 J. M. M. Hall , A. C. -P. Hsu , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

In this contribution, I summarise the studies of the properties of Bose-Einstein condensed systems composed of up to twelve pions or kaons carried out by the NPLQCD collaboration. These investigations have provided precise determination the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 William Detmold

We study isospin-1 P-wave $\pi\pi$ scattering in lattice QCD with two flavours of O($a$) improved Wilson fermions. For pion masses ranging from $m_\pi=265$ MeV to $m_\pi=437$ MeV, we determine the energy spectrum in the centre-of-mass frame…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-17 Felix Erben , Jeremy R. Green , Daniel Mohler , Hartmut Wittig

The investigation of hadron interactions within lattice QCD has been facilitated by the well-known quantisation condition, linking scattering phase shifts to finite-volume energies. Additionally, the ability to utilise systems at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-26 Yan Li , Jia-Jun Wu , T. -S. H. Lee , R. D. Young

We simulate lattice QCD with dynamical $u$ and $d$ quarks at finite chemical potential, $\mu_I$, for the third component of isospin ($I_3$), at both zero and at finite temperature. At zero temperature there is some $\mu_I$, $\mu_c$ say,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We report the first lattice QCD results of the scattering amplitudes of the $K\pi$ system for $I = 1/2$ channel together with $I=3/2$ case. We investigate all quark diagrams contributing to these iso-spin states, and find that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-22 Junichi Nagata , Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura

The rigorous treatment of four-particle intermediate and final states poses a major challenge for lattice calculations of scattering and decay amplitudes, as well as long-distance matrix elements. As a step towards addressing these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-26 Rajnandini Mukherjee , Maxwell T. Hansen

In [1], we initiated a program for the quantitative investigation of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and resonant bound states in QCD with the functional renormalisation group, concentrating on the full infrared dynamics of four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Wei-jie Fu , Chuang Huang , Jan M. Pawlowski , Yang-yang Tan

First-principles calculations of multi-hadron dynamics are a crucial goal in lattice QCD. Significant progress has been achieved in developing, implementing, and applying theoretical tools that connect finite-volume quantities to their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-13 Fernando Romero-López

We propose a systematic method to block-diagonalize the finite volume effective Hamiltonian for two-particle systems with arbitrary spin in both the rest and moving frame. The framework is convenient and efficient for addressing the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-19 Kang Yu , Guang-Juan Wang , Jia-Jun Wu , Zhi Yang