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Paired valence electrons forming covalent bonds in molecues are confined cooper pair correlations. High pressure dissociates molecules in solid H2S, SiH4, H2 etc. and form extended structures. However, valence electrons are resilient and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-19 G. Baskaran

The dynamical density-matrix renormalization group technique is used to calculate spin and charge excitation spectra in the one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model at quarter filling with nearest-neighbor $t$ and next-nearest-neighbor $t'$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Nishimoto , T. Shirakawa , Y. Ohta

The Mott insulator provides an excellent foundation for exploring a wide range of strongly correlated physical phenomena, such as high-temperature superconductivity, quantum spin liquid, and colossal magnetoresistance. A Mott insulator with…

We study the Mott transition as a function of interaction strength in the half-filled Hubbard chain with next-nearest-neighbor hopping t' by calculating the response to an external electric field using the Density Matrix Renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Aebischer , D. Baeriswyl , R. M. Noack

The density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is employed to calculate optical properties of the half-filled Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor interactions. In order to model the optical excitations of oligoenes, a Peierls dimerization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Rissler , E. Jeckelmann , F. Gebhard

We report a detailed study of a model Hamiltonian which exhibits a rich interplay of geometrical spin frustration, strong electronic correlations, and charge ordering. The character of the insulating phase depends on the magnitude of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Merino , R. H. McKenzie , B. J. Powell

The mechanism that drives a metal-insulator transition in an undoped quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator is examined in the framework of the Hubbard model with two different hoppings t_{perp 1} and t_{perp 2} between nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 M. Tsuchiizu , Y. Suzumura , C. Bourbonnais

By means of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group calculations we study topological quantum pumping in a strongly interacting system. The system under consideration is described by the Hamiltonian of a one-dimensional extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-26 Davide Rossini , Marco Gibertini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Rosario Fazio

Utilizing the exact diagonalization method, we investigate the one-dimensional Peierls-Hubbard model at quarter filling, where it manifests as an antiferromagnetic Mott insulator in units of dimers. By increasing the on-site Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Can Shao , Takami Tohyama , Hantao Lu

We study the superconducting transition in the attractive Hubbard model in two dimensions using the self-consistent $T$-matrix approximation. We demonstrate that for large system sizes, this approximate method produces XY critical scaling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan R. Engelbrecht , Alexander B. Nazarenko

Most available theories for correlated electron transport are based on the Hubbard Hamiltonian. In this effective theory, renormalized hopping and interaction parameters only implicitly incorporate the coupling of correlated charge carriers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-20 S. Kaiser , S. R. Clark , D. Nicoletti , G. Cotugno , R. I. Tobey , N. Dean , S. Lupi , H. Okamoto , T. Hasegawa , D. Jaksch , A. Cavalleri

We investigate a quasi-one dimensional system of trapped cold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group to study the Bose-Hubbard model at T=0 for experimentally realistic numbers of lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Kollath , U. Schollwöck , J. von Delft , W. Zwerger

We theoretically investigate the optical response of a quantum dot, embedded in a microcavity and incoherently excited by pulsed pumping. The exciton and biexciton transition are off-resonantly coupled with the left- and right-polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Perea , F. Troiani , C. Tejedor

We study quantum phase transitions by measuring the bond energy, the number density, and the half-chain entanglement entropy in the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model. By performing the infinite density matrix renormalization group with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-24 Myung-Hoon Chung

Recent experiment has unveiled an anomalously strong electron-electron attraction in one-dimensional copper-oxide chain Ba$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_{3+\delta}$. While the near-neighbor electron attraction $V$ in the one-dimensional extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-09 Cheng Peng , Yao Wang , Jiajia Wen , Young Lee , Thomas Devereaux , Hong-Chen Jiang

We report strong instantaneous photoinduced absorption (PA) in the quasi-one-dimensional Mott insulator ${\rm Sr_2CuO_3}$ in the IR spectral region. The observed PA is to an even-parity two-photon state that occurs immediately above the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Ogasawara , M. Ashida , N. Motoyama , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , Y. Tokura , H. Ghosh , A. Shukla , S. Mazumdar , M. Kuwata-Gonokami

We present a theory for the recombination of (charged) holons and doublons in one-dimensional organic Mott insulators, which is responsible for the decay of a photoexcited metallic state. Due to the charge-spin separation, the dominant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-18 Zala Lenarčič , Martin Eckstein , Peter Prelovšek

We consider the possibility that the electrons injected into organic field-effect transistors are strongly correlated. A single layer of acenes can be modelled by a Hubbard Hamiltonian similar to that used for the kappa-(BEDT-TTF)(2)X…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Cepas , Ross H. McKenzie

We investigate the real-time dynamics of photoexcited electronic instabilities in a charge-transfer system model, using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. The model of choice was the quarter-filled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-21 Julian Rincon , K. A. Al-Hassanieh , Adrian E. Feiguin , Elbio Dagotto

Correlation functions and low-energy excitations are investigated in the asymmetric two-leg ladder consisting of a Hubbard chain and a noninteracting tight-binding (Fermi) chain using the density matrix renormalization group method. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-18 Anas Abdelwahab , Eric Jeckelmann