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Quantifying and estimating wildlife population sizes is a foundation of wildlife management. However, many carnivore species are cryptic, leading to innate difficulties in estimating their populations. We evaluated the potential for using…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-16 Maximilian L. Allen , Nathan M. Roberts , Timothy R. Van Deelen

The waggle dance that honeybees perform is an astonishing way of communicating the location of food source. After over 60 years of its discovery, researchers still use manual labeling by watching hours of dance videos to detect different…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-05-23 Abolfazl Saghafi , Chris P. Tsokos

Sugarcane production is a significant and profitable agribusiness sector in many countries. Nevertheless, this industry suffers significant losses from the sugarcane pests, among which the most important one is the sugarcane borer (Diatraea…

Dairy farmers should decide to keep or cull a cow based on an objective assessment of her likely performance in the herd. For this purpose, farmers need to identify more resilient cows, which can cope better with farm conditions and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Mahdi Saki , Justin Lipman

Pollinator insects such as honeybees and bumblebees are vital to global food production and ecosystem stability, yet their populations are declining due to anthropogenic and environmental stressors. Scalable, automated monitoring in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Ahmed Emam , Mohamed Elbassiouny , Julius Miller , Patrick Donworth , Sabine Seidel , Ribana Roscher

Many life-history traits, like the age at maturity or adult longevity, are important determinants of the generation time. For instance, semelparous species whose adults reproduce once and die have shorter generation times than iteroparous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-22 Mélissa Verin , Salomé Bourg , Frédéric Menu , Etienne Rajon

Over 50% of the world population is at risk of mosquito-borne diseases. Female Ae. aegypti mosquito species transmit Zika, Dengue, and Chikungunya. The spread of these diseases correlate positively with the vector population, and this…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-28 Oladimeji Mudele , Fabio M. Bayer , Lucas Zanandrez , Alvaro E. Eiras , Paolo Gamba

When predicting the fate and consequences of recurring deleterious mutations in self-fertilising populations most models developed make the assumption that populations have discrete non-overlapping generations. This makes them biologically…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-22 Diala Abu Awad , Viet-Chi Tran , Sylvain Billiard

In North America, there are many diverse species of native bees crucial for the environment, who are the primary pollinators of most native floral species. The Californian agriculture industry imports European honeybees (Apis Mellifera)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Arnav Swaroop

Ecological theory predicts that the soil seed bank stabilises the composition of annual plant communities in the face of environmental variability. However, long-term data on the community dynamics in the seed bank and the standing…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-09 Niv DeMalach , Jaime Kigel , Marcelo Sternberg

Commonly known as head lice, Pediculus humanus capitis are human ectoparasites which cause infestations in children worldwide. Understanding the life cycle of head lice is an important step in knowing how to treat lice infestations, as the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-30 Noemi Castelletti , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa

To study population dynamics, ecologists and wildlife biologists use relative abundance data, which are often subject to temporal preferential sampling. Temporal preferential sampling occurs when sampling effort varies across time. To…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-14 Michael R. Schwob , Mevin B. Hooten , Travis McDevitt-Galles

Queues formed by social wasps to inherit the dominant position in the nest are analyzed by using a transient quasi-birth-and-death process. We show that the extended nest life time due to division of labor between queen and helpers has a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-30 Hiroshi Toyizumi , Jeremy Field

This paper sets out a forecasting method that employs a mixture of parametric functions to capture the pattern of fertility with respect to age. The overall level of cohort fertility is decomposed over the range of fertile ages using a…

Applications · Statistics 2019-09-23 Jason Hilton , Erengul Dodd , Jonathan J. Forster , Peter W. F. Smith , Jakub Bijak

We consider the effect of non-constant parameters on the human-forest interaction logistic model coupled with human technological growth introduced in "Deforestation and world population sustainability: a quantitative analysis"[1]. In…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-21 Gerardo Aquino , Mauro Bologna

The metabolic activity of microbes has played an essential role in the evolution and persistence of life on Earth. Microbial metabolism plays a primary role in the flow of carbon, nitrogen and other elements through the biosphere on a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-20 Chandana Gopalakrishnappa , Karna Gowda , Kaumudi Prabhakara , Seppe Kuehn

Seagrasses are key structural elements in coastal ecosystems, and studying how temperature affects these species is crucial to anticipate the implications of global warming. In this work, we use an empirically-based numerical model to study…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-12 Eva Llabrés , Aina Blanco-Magadán , Marta Sales , Tomàs Sintes

This paper investigates a nonlinear logistic model for age-structured population dynamics. The model incorporates interdependent fertility and mortality functions within a logistic framework, offering insights into stationary solutions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Dragos-Patru Covei

Dengue is a vector-borne disease transmitted by the mosquito Aedes aegypti. It has been observed that its incidence is strongly influenced by temperature and other abiotic factors like rainfall and humidity. In this work we compare the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-23 Emilene Pliego Pliego , Jorge Velazquez-Castro , Andres Fraguela-Collar

We introduce a simple model of population dynamics which considers birth and death rates for every individual that depend on the number of particles in its neighborhood. The model shows an inhomogeneous quasistationary pattern with many…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Cristobal Lopez
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