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Related papers: Sharp Liouville Theorems

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Let $u$ be a solution of $\Delta u=Vu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $V$ be continuous, nonnegative and bounded. We prove that the condition $$\int_{r_j\leq|x|\leq r_j+1}|u(x)|^2dx\to 0,$$ along any sequence $(r_j)$, $r_j\nearrow+\infty$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Henrik Ueberschaer

We consider the elliptic equation $-\Delta u = u^q|\nabla u|^p$ in $\mathbb R^n$ for any $p\ge 2$ and $q>0$. We prove a Liouville-type theorem, which asserts that any positive bounded solution is constant. The proof technique is based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Roberta Filippucci , Patrizia Pucci , Philippe Souplet

The rigidity statement of the positive mass theorem asserts that an asymptotically flat initial data set for the Einstein equations with zero ADM mass, and satisfying the dominant energy condition, must arise from an embedding into…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Edward Bryden , Marcus Khuri , Christina Sormani

In this paper we prove that a complete Riemannian manifold is $L^p$-positivity preserving for any $p\in(1,\infty)$. This means that any $L^p$ function which solves $(-\Delta + 1)u\ge 0$ in the sense of distributions is necessarily…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Stefano Pigola , Giona Veronelli

We prove that if $u\in C^0(B_1)$ satisfies $F(x,D^2u) \le 0$ in $B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^2$, in the viscosity sense, for some fully nonlinear $(\lambda, \Lambda)$-elliptic operator, then $u \in W^{2,\varepsilon}(B_{1/2})$, with appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Thialita M. Nascimento , Eduardo V. Teixeira

In this paper, we develop a general approach to prove stability for the non linear second step of hybrid inverse problems. We work with general functionals of the form $\sigma|\nabla u|^p$, $0 < p \leq 1$, where $u$ is the solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Carlos Montalto , Plamen Stefanov

We show that for any $\varepsilon>0$ if $\phi:\mathbb{T} \rightarrow \mathbb{T}$ is continuous and $\|\exp(-2\pi i z \phi)\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} =O_{|z|\rightarrow \infty}(\log^{\frac{1}{8}-\varepsilon} |z|)$ then $\phi(x)=wx+t$ for some $w…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Tom Sanders

This paper investigates the Cauchy problem for the compressible pressureless Navier-Stokes system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \geq 2$. Unlike the standard isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes system, the density in the pressureless model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Fucai Li , Jinkai Ni , Zhipeng Zhang

Here is a sample of the results proved in this paper: Let $f:{\bf R}\to {\bf R}$ be a continuous function, let $\rho>0$ and let $\omega:[0,\rho[\to [0,+\infty[$ be a continuous increasing function such that $\lim_{\xi\to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Biagio Ricceri

We prove the continuity of Sobolev functions $\varphi \in W^{1,n}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\Omega)$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, that satisfy \[ \lvert\nabla \varphi(x)\rvert^n \le K(x)\bigl(\langle \nabla \varphi(x), \xi(x)\rangle + A(x)\bigr),…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Ilmari Kangasniemi , Jani Onninen

In this paper, we establish Liouville-type theorems for the steady compressible Navier-Stokes system. Assuming a smooth solution \(u \in L^p(\mathbb{R}^3)\), \(3 \le p \le \frac{9}{2}\), with bounded density, one obtains \(u \equiv0\). This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Quansen Jiu , Jie Tan , Zhihong Yan

We use techniques of dyadic analysis in order to prove that, for every $0<s<\tfrac{1}{2}$, there exists a positive constant $\gamma(s)$ such that the inequality $$\left(\iint_{\mathbb{R}^2}|x-y|^{2s-1}|\varphi(x)||\varphi(y)|dx…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Hugo Aimar , Pablo Bolcatto , Ivana Gómez

We prove that an n($\geq$ 4)-dimensional compact Bach-flat manifold with positive constant $\sigma_2$ is an Einstein manifold, provided that its Weyl curvature satisfies a suitable pinching condition.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Huiya He , Haiping Fu

We study Riemannian manifolds $(M^n,g)$ with mean-convex boundary whose Ricci curvature is nonnegative in a spectral sense. Our first main result is a sharp spectral extension of a rigidity theorem by Kasue: we prove that under the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Gioacchino Antonelli , Yangyang Li , Paul Sweeney

Let $f,g:(\mathbb{R}^n,0)\rightarrow (\mathbb{R},0)$ be $C^{r+1}$ functions, $r\in \mathbb{N}$. We will show that if $\nabla f(0)=0$ and there exist a neigbourhood $U$ of $0\in \mathbb{R}^n$ and a constant $C>0$ such that $$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Piotr Migus

Let $\left( \mathcal{M},g\right) $ be a $d$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold and let $\left\{ \varphi_{m}\right\}_{m=0}^{+\infty}$ be a complete sequence of orthonormal eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Luca Brandolini , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante

We show that if v is an axially symmetric suitable weak solution to the Navier Stokes equations (in the sense of L. Caffarelli, R. Kohn & L. Nirenberg) such that the radial component of v has a higher regularity (i.e. satisfies weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Adam Kubica

We obtain the following dimension independent Bernstein-Markov inequality in Gauss space: for each $1\leq p<\infty$ there exists a constant $C_p>0$ such that for any $k\geq 1$ and all polynomials $P$ on $\mathbb{R}^{k}$ we have $$ \| \nabla…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Alexandros Eskenazis , Paata Ivanisvili

In this paper we investigate the boundary value problem ${div(\gamma\nabla u)=0 in \Omega, u=f on \partial\Omega$ where $\gamma$ is a complex valued $L^\infty$ coefficient, satisfying a strong ellipticity condition. In Electrical Impedance…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-13 Elena Beretta , Elisa Francini

Let $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a compact set, and $f:E \to \mathbb{R}$. How can we tell if there exists a convex extension $F \in C^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of $f$, i.e. satisfying $F|_E = f|_E$? Assuming such an extension exists, how small…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Marjorie K. Drake