English

Dimension independent Bernstein-Markov inequalities in Gauss space

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2020-02-13 v3 Functional Analysis Probability

Abstract

We obtain the following dimension independent Bernstein-Markov inequality in Gauss space: for each 1p<1\leq p<\infty there exists a constant Cp>0C_p>0 such that for any k1k\geq 1 and all polynomials PP on Rk\mathbb{R}^{k} we have PLp(Rk,dγk)Cp(degP)12+1πarctan(p22p1)PLp(Rk,dγk), \| \nabla P\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{k}, \mathrm{d}\gamma_k)} \leq C_p (\mathrm{deg}\, P)^{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{\pi}\arctan\left(\frac{|p-2|}{2\sqrt{p-1}}\right)}\|P\|_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{k}, \mathrm{d}\gamma_k)}, where dγk\mathrm{d}\gamma_k is the standard Gaussian measure on Rk\mathbb{R}^{k}. We also show that under some mild growth assumptions on any function BC2((0,))C([0,))B \in C^{2}((0,\infty))\cap C([0,\infty)) with B,B>0B', B''>0 we have RkB(LP(x))dγk(x)RkB(10(degP)αBP(x))dγk(x) \int_{\mathbb{R}^{k}} B\left( |LP(x)|\right) \mathrm{d}\gamma_k(x) \leq \int_{\mathbb{R}^{k}} B\left( 10 (\mathrm{deg}P)^{\alpha_{B}}|P(x)|\right)\mathrm{d}\gamma_k(x) where L=ΔxL=\Delta-x\cdot \nabla is the generator of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup and αB=1+2πarctan(12sups(0,){sB(s)B(s)+B(s)sB(s)}2). \alpha_{B} =1+\frac{2}{\pi} \arctan\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\sup_{s \in (0,\infty)}\left\{\frac{sB''(s)}{B'(s)}+\frac{B'(s)}{sB''(s)}\right\}-2}\right).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.01273,
  title  = {Dimension independent Bernstein-Markov inequalities in Gauss space},
  author = {Alexandros Eskenazis and Paata Ivanisvili},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.01273},
  year   = {2020}
}