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Related papers: Computing the proportional veto core

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We study the complexity of candidate control in participatory budgeting elections. The goal of constructive candidate control is to ensure that a given candidate wins by either adding or deleting candidates from the election (in the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Piotr Faliszewski , Łukasz Janeczko , Dušan Knop , Jan Pokorný , Šimon Schierreich , Mateusz Słuszniak , Krzysztof Sornat

The well-known Condorcet's Jury theorem posits that the majority rule selects the best alternative among two available options with probability one, as the population size increases to infinity. We study this result under an asymmetric…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Ganesh Ghalme , Reshef Meir

We consider a committee voting setting in which each voter approves of a subset of candidates and based on the approvals, a target number of candidates are to be selected. In particular we focus on the axiomatic property called extended…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-31 Haris Aziz , Shenwei Huang

The core is a central concept in multi-winner social choice, ensuring that no coalition of voters can support an alternative outcome whose size or cost exceeds the group's share of the electorate. This idea originates from the Lindahl…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Haoyu Song , Thanh Nguyen

In the Possible Winner problem in computational social choice theory, we are given a set of partial preferences and the question is whether a distinguished candidate could be made winner by extending the partial preferences to linear…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-02-17 Palash Dey , Neeldhara Misra , Y. Narahari

We study single-candidate voting embedded in a metric space, where both voters and candidates are points in the space, and the distances between voters and candidates specify the voters' preferences over candidates. In the voting, each…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Xujin Chen , Minming Li , Chenhao Wang

The well-known Condorcet Jury Theorem states that, under majority rule, the better of two alternatives is chosen with probability approaching one as the population grows. We study an asymmetric setting where voters face varying…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Reshef Meir , Ganesh Ghalme

A challenge in fair algorithm design is that, while there are compelling notions of individual fairness, these notions typically do not satisfy desirable composition properties, and downstream applications based on fair classifiers might…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Konstantina Bairaktari , Paul Langton , Huy L. Nguyen , Niklas Smedemark-Margulies , Jonathan Ullman

The winner determination problems of many attractive multi-winner voting rules are NP-complete. However, they often admit polynomial-time algorithms when restricting inputs to be single-peaked. Commonly, such algorithms employ dynamic…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Dominik Peters

Multiwinner voting rules can be used to select a fixed-size committee from a larger set of candidates. We consider approval-based committee rules, which allow voters to approve or disapprove candidates. In this setting, several voting rules…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Dominik Peters

A recent work by Hern\'andez et al. introduced a networked voting rule supported by a trust-based social network, where indications of possible representatives were based on individuals opinions. Individual contributions went beyond a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-01 Alexis R. Hernandez , Carlos Gracia-Lazaro , Edgardo Brigatti , Yamir Moreno

Given a set of agents with approval preferences over each other, we study the task of finding $k$ matchings fairly representing everyone's preferences. We model the problem as an approval-based multiwinner election where the set of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Niclas Boehmer , Markus Brill , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin

We consider elections where the voters come one at a time, in a streaming fashion, and devise space-efficient algorithms which identify an approximate winning committee with respect to common multiwinner proportional representation voting…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-01 Palash Dey , Nimrod Talmon , Otniel van Handel

Mechanism design is concerned with settings where a policymaker (or social planner) faces the problem of aggregating the announced preferences of multiple agents into a collective (or social), system-wide decision. One of the most important…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-03-02 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Pooyan Jamshidi , Marco Valtorta , Rasoul Ramezanian

We study multiwinner elections with approval-based preferences. An instance of a multiwinner election consists of a set of alternatives, a population of voters---each voter approves a subset of alternatives, and the desired committee size…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Piotr Skowron

The quantile admission process with veto power is a stochastic processes suggested by Alon, Feldman, Mansour, Oren and Tennenholtz as a model for the evolution of an exclusive social group. The model itself consists of a growing multiset of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Naomi Feldheim , Ohad Noy Feldheim

We study the problem of designing multiwinner voting rules that are candidate monotone and proportional. We show that the set of committees satisfying the proportionality axiom of proportionality for solid coalitions is candidate monotone.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Jannik Peters

Voting by sequential elimination is a low-communication voting protocol: voters play in sequence and eliminate one or more of the remaining candidates, until only one remains. While the fairness and efficiency of such protocols have been…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Ulysse Pavloff , Tristan Cazenave , Jérôme Lang

During deliberation processes, mediators and facilitators typically need to select a small and representative set of opinions later used to produce digestible reports for stakeholders. In online deliberation platforms, algorithmic selection…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Salim Hafid , Manon Berriche , Jean-Philippe Cointet

In this paper we study several monotonicity axioms in approval-based multi-winner voting rules. We consider monotonicity with respect to the support received by the winners and also monotonicity in the size of the committee. Monotonicity…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Luis Sánchez-Fernández , Jesús A. Fisteus