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We propose a set of constraints on the ground-state wavefunctions of fracton phases, which provide a possible generalization of the string-net equations used to characterize topological orders in two spatial dimensions. Our constraint…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-30 Nathanan Tantivasadakarn , Sagar Vijay

We analyze $2+1d$ and $3+1d$ Bosonic Symmetry Protected Topological (SPT) phases of matter protected by onsite symmetry group $G$ by using dual bulk and boundary approaches. In the bulk we study an effective field theory which upon coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-27 Apoorv Tiwari , Xiao Chen , Ken Shiozaki , Shinsei Ryu

The construction and classification of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases in interacting bosonic and fermionic systems have been intensively studied in the past few years. Very recently, a complete classification and construction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-11 Jian-Hao Zhang , Qing-Rui Wang , Shuo Yang , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Measurement-based quantum computation is a model for quantum information processing utilizing local measurements on suitably entangled resource states for the implementation of quantum gates. A complete characterization for universal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 Hendrik Poulsen Nautrup , Tzu-Chieh Wei

We propose a method for analyzing two-dimensional symmetry protected topological (SPT) wavefunctions using a correspondence with conformal field theories (CFTs) and integrable lattice models. This method generalizes the CFT approach for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 Thomas Scaffidi , Zohar Ringel

We introduce an index for symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of infinite fermionic chains with an on-site symmetry given by a finite group $G$. This index takes values in $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times H^1(G,\mathbb{Z}_2) \times H^2(G,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-26 Chris Bourne , Yoshiko Ogata

Topological order in two dimensions can be described in terms of deconfined quasiparticle excitations - anyons - and their braiding statistics. However, it has recently been realized that this data does not completely describe the situation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-08 Nicolas Tarantino , Netanel H. Lindner , Lukasz Fidkowski

We broaden the scope of quantum field theory by introducing a general class of discrete gauge theories that realize either topological order or fracton behavior across dimensions. We start from translation-invariant systems endowed with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Guilherme Delfino , Claudio Chamon , Yizhi You

We consider quantum many body systems with generalized symmetries, such as the higher form symmetries introduced recently, and the "tensor symmetry". We consider a general form of lattice Hamiltonians which allow a certain level of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We study ensembles described by density matrices with potentially nontrivial topological features. In particular, we study a class of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases under various types of decoherence, which can drive a pure SPT…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-29 Jong Yeon Lee , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu

We provide a superselection theory of symmetry defects in 2+1D symmetry enriched topological (SET) order in the infinite volume setting. For a finite symmetry group $G$ with a unitary on-site action, our formalism produces a $G$-crossed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-26 Kyle Kawagoe , Siddharth Vadnerkar , Daniel Wallick

Topologically-ordered phases of matter at non-zero temperature are conjectured to exhibit universal patterns of long-range entanglement which may be detected by a mixed-state entanglement measure known as entanglement negativity. We show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Tsung-Cheng Lu , Sagar Vijay

We investigate the interplay of generalized global symmetries in 2+1 dimensions in a lattice model that couples a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ clock model to a $\mathbb{Z}_N$ gauge theory via a topological interaction. This coupling binds the charges of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-16 Benjamin Moy , Eduardo Fradkin

The classification and construction of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases have been intensively studied in interacting systems recently. To our surprise, in interacting fermion systems, there exists a new class of the so-called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-28 Qing-Rui Wang , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu

In recent years, great success has been achieved on the classification of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases for interacting fermion systems by using generalized cohomology theory. However, the explicit calculation of generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-09 Yunqing Ouyang , Qing-Rui Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Yang Qi

Topological order has been proposed to go beyond Landau symmetry breaking theory for more than twenty years. But it is still a challenging problem to generally detect it in a generic many-body state. In this paper, we will introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-19 Huan He , Heidar Moradi , Xiao-Gang Wen

Exceptional degeneracies, at which both eigenvalues and eigenvectors coalesce, and parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry, reflecting balanced gain and loss in photonic systems, are paramount concepts in non-Hermitian systems. We here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Marcus Stålhammar , Emil J. Bergholtz

We consider symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with finite non-invertible symmetry $\mathcal{C}$ in 1+1d. In particular, we investigate interfaces and parameterized families of them within the framework of matrix product states.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-19 Kansei Inamura , Shuhei Ohyama

A spin system is studied, with simultaneous permutation-symmetric Potts and spin-rotation-symmetric clock interactions, in spatial dimensions d=2 and 3. The global phase diagram is calculated from the renormalizaton-group solution with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-12 E. Can Artun , A. Nihat Berker

We study anomalies in time-reversal ($\mathbb{Z}_2^T$) and $U(1)$ symmetric topological orders. In this context, an anomalous topological order is one that cannot be realized in a strictly $(2+1)$-D system but can be realized on the surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-21 Matthew F. Lapa , Michael Levin