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This study investigates the ground-state energetics and thermodynamics of intrinsic point defects in zinc phosphide Zn$_3$P$_2$ using \emph{ab initio} density functional theory combined with an extensive potential energy landscape search.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Nico Kawashima , Silvana Botti

We report first-principles calculations that clarify the formation energies and charge transition levels of native point defects (Ga and O vacancies, interstitials, and a Ga vacancy-O vacancy pair) in corundum structured ${\alpha}$-Ga2O3.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-13 Takuma Kobayashi , Tomoya Gake , Yu Kumagai , Fumiyasu Oba , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

Ni-doped MoS$_2$ is a layered material with useful tribological, optoelectronic, and catalytic properties. Experiment and theory on doped MoS$_2$ has focused mostly on monolayers or finite particles: theoretical studies of bulk Ni-doped…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-01 Enrique Guerrero , Rijan Karkee , David A. Strubbe

Semiconductors with wide band gap (3.0 eV), high dielectric constant (> 10), good thermal dissipation, and capable of $n$- and $p$-type doping are highly desirable for high-energy power electronic devices. Recent studies indicate that $\rm…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-11 Fernando P. Sabino , Intuon Chatratin , Anderson Janotti , Gustavo M. Dalpian

The gapped Dirac-like surface states of compensated magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_{2-x}$Sb$_x$Te$_4$ (MBST) are a promising host for exotic quantum phenomena such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect and axion insulating states.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Felix Lüpke , Marek Kolmer , Jiaqiang Yan , Hao Chang , Paolo Vilmercati , Hanno H. Weitering , Wonhee Ko , An-Ping Li

Using hybrid density functional theory, we investigated formation energies and transition energies of possible donor-like defects in GaInO3, with the aim of exploring the sources of the experimentally observed n-type conductivity in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 V. Wang , W. Xiao , L. -J. Kang , R. -J. Liu , H. Mizuseki , Y. Kawazoe

A density functional study is presented of the interstitial Zn$_i$, Ge$_i$, and N$_i$ in ZnGeN$_2$. Corrections to the band gap are included by means of the LDA+U method. The Zn and Ge interstitials are both found to strongly prefer the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-01 Dmitry Skachkov , Walter R. L. Lambrecht

A series of calculations on MgB2 and related isoelectronic systems indicates that the layer of Mg(2+) ions lowers the non-bonding B "pi" (p_z) bands relative to the bonding "sigma" (sp_xp_y) bands compared to graphite, causing sigma --> pi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. An , W. E. Pickett

Zinc phosphide (Zn3P2) has had a long history of scientific interest largely because of its potential for earth-abundant photovoltaics. To realize high-efficiency Zn3P2 solar cells, it is critical to understand and control point defects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-01 Zhenkun Yuan , Yihuang Xiong , Geoffroy Hautier

Using hybrid density functional theory combined with a semiempirical van der Waals dispersion correction, we have investigated the structural and electronic properties of vacancies and self-interstitials in defective few-layer phosphorene.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-21 V. Wang , Y. Kawazoe , W. T. Geng

A comparative study of pure, SiC, and C doped MgB2 wires has revealed that the SiC doping allowed C substitution and MgB2 formation to take place simultaneously at low temperatures. C substitution enhances Hc2, while the defects, small…

We have calculated formation energies and position of the defect levels for all native defects and for a variety of donor and acceptor impurities employing first-principles total-energy calculations. An analysis of the numerical results…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Neugebauer , C. G. Van de Walle

The potential of Fe2TiSn full-Heusler compounds for thermoelectric applications has been suggested theoretically, but not yet grounded experimentally, due to the difficulty of obtaining reproducible, homogeneous, phase pure and defect free…

Using a combination of th local-density approximtion (LDA) and dynamicla mean-field theory (DMFT) calculations, we explore the correlated electronic structure of a member of the layered Iron oxychalcogenide Na_{2}Fe_{2}OSe_{2}. We find that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-08 Luis Craco , Mukul S. Laad , Stefano Leoni

We present a systematic study on the stability and the structural and electronic properties of mixed molybdenum-niobium disulphides. Using density functional theory we investigate bilateral doping with up to 25 % of MoS2 (NbS2) by Nb (Mo)…

We investigate the native point defects in the long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) detector material Hg$_{0.75}$Cd$_{0.25}$Te using a dielectric-dependent hybrid density functional combined with spin-orbit coupling. Characterizing these point…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-14 Wei Chen , Gian-Marco Rignanese , Jifeng Liu , Geoffroy Hautier

We investigated the effect of SiC nano-particle doping on the crystal lattice structure, critical temperature T_c, critical current density J_c, and flux pinning in MgB_2 superconductor. A series of MgB_{2-x}(SiC)_{x/2} samples with x = 0…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. X. Dou , A. V. Pan , S. Zhou , M. Ionescu , X. L. Wang , J. Horvat , H. K. Liu , P. R. Munroe

Dopability in semiconductors plays a crucial role in device performance. Using the first-principles density-functional theory calculations, we investigate systematically the doping properties of layered MX2 (M= Mo, W; X=S, Te) by replacing…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-27 Dan Guo , Kaike Yang , Tao Shen , Jin Xiao , Li-Ming Tang , Zhongming Wei , Guanghui Zhou , Hui-Xiong Deng

Point-contact measurements on the carbon-substituted Mg(B$_{1-x}$C$_x$)$_2$ filament/powder samples directly reveal a retention of the two superconducting energy gaps in the whole doping range from $x = 0$ to $x \approx 0.1$. The large gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-08 Z. Holanova , P. Szabo , P. Samuely , R. H. T. Wilke , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Li$_{4}$BN$_{3}$H$_{10}$ is of great interest for hydrogen storage and for lithium-ion battery solid electrolytes because of its high hydrogen content and high lithium-ion conductivity, respectively. The practical hydrogen storage…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-19 Khang Hoang , Anderson Janotti , Chris G. Van de Walle