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Contact Tracing Apps (CTAs) have been developed to contain the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) spread. By design, such apps invade their users' privacy by recording data about their health, contacts, and partially location. Many CTAs…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Henrik Graßhoff , Florian Adamsky , Stefan Schiffner

With more than 1.7 million COVID-19 deaths, identifying effective measures to prevent COVID-19 is a top priority. We developed a mathematical model to simulate the COVID-19 pandemic with digital contact tracing and testing strategies. The…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Daniel Xu

While prospect of tracking mobile devices' users is widely discussed all over European countries to counteract COVID-19 propagation, we propose a Bloom filter based construction providing users' location privacy and preventing mass…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Louis Tajan , Dirk Westhoff

While several non-pharmacological measures have been implemented for a few months in an effort to slow the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in the United States, the disease remains a danger in a number of counties as restrictions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-04-06 Chao Fan , Xiangqi Jiang , Ronald Lee , Ali Mostafavi

Nowadays, the coronavirus pandemic has and is still causing large numbers of deaths and infected people. Although governments all over the world have taken severe measurements to slow down the virus spreading (e.g., travel restrictions,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Badreddine Benreguia , Hamouma Moumen , Mohammed Amine Merzoug

Millions of people have died all across the world because of the COVID-19 outbreak. Researchers worldwide are working together and facing many challenges to bring out the proper vaccines to prevent this infectious virus. Therefore, in this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Linta Islam , Mafizur Rahman , Nabila Ahmad , Tasnia Sharmin , Jannatul Ferdous Sorna

Contact-tracing apps have potential benefits in helping health authorities to act swiftly to halt the spread of COVID-19. However, their effectiveness is heavily dependent on their installation rate, which may be influenced by people's…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Tianshi Li , Jackie , Yang , Cori Faklaris , Jennifer King , Yuvraj Agarwal , Laura Dabbish , Jason I. Hong

The world is suffering from a pandemic called COVID-19, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. National governments have problems evaluating the reach of the epidemic, due to having limited resources and tests at their disposal. This problem is…

COVID-19 has radically changed society as we know it. To reduce the spread of the virus, millions across the globe have been forced to work remotely, often in make-shift home offices, and using a plethora of new, unfamiliar digital…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Jason R. C. Nurse , Nikki Williams , Emily Collins , Niki Panteli , John Blythe , Ben Koppelman

Tracing potentially infected contacts of confirmed cases is important when fighting outbreaks of many infectious diseases. The COVID-19 pandemic has motivated researchers to examine how different contact tracing strategies compare in terms…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-01 Jonas L. Juul , Steven H. Strogatz

As a response to the COVID-19 pandemic digital contact tracing has been proposed as a tool to support the health authorities in their quest to determine who has been in close and sustained contact with a person infected by the coronavirus.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Jaap-Henk Hoepman

The spread of COVID-19 caused by the recently discovered SARS-CoV-2 virus has become a worldwide problem with devastating consequences. To slow down the spread of the pandemic, mass quarantines have been implemented globally, provoking…

Smartphone-based contact-tracing apps are a promising solution to help scale up the conventional contact-tracing process. However, low adoption rates have become a major issue that prevents these apps from achieving their full potential. In…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Tianshi Li , Camille Cobb , Jackie , Yang , Sagar Baviskar , Yuvraj Agarwal , Beibei Li , Lujo Bauer , Jason I. Hong

We consider an SEIR epidemic model on a network also allowing random contacts, where recovered individuals could either recover naturally or be diagnosed. Upon diagnosis, manual contact tracing is triggered such that each infected network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-06 Dongni Zhang , Tom Britton

The currently deployed contact-tracing mobile apps have failed as an efficient solution in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. None of them has managed to attract the number of active users required to achieve an efficient operation. This…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-03-29 José González-Cabañas , Ángel Cuevas , Rubén Cuevas , Martin Maier

Infectious diseases that spread silently through asymptomatic or pre-symptomatic infections represent a challenge for policy makers. A traditional way of achieving isolation of silent infectors from the community is through forward contact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-09 Giulia de Meijere , Claudio Castellano

Wireless Contact tracing has emerged as an important tool for managing the COVID19 pandemic and relies on continuous broadcasting of a person's presence using Bluetooth Low Energy beacons. The limitation of current contact tracing systems…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Vladimir Dyo , Jahangir Ali

Covid-19 is primarily spread through contact with the virus which may survive on surfaces with lifespan of more than hours. To curb its spread, it is hence of vital importance to detect and quarantine those who have been in contact with the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Guanyao Li , Siyan Hu , Shuhan Zhong , Wai Lun Tsui , S. -H. Gary Chan

When users leave their mobile devices unattended, or let others use them momentarily, they are susceptible to privacy breaches. Existing technological defenses, such as unlock authentication or account switching, have proven to be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Tiago Guerreiro , Ana Pires , Luís Carriço

Different countries -- and sometimes different regions within the same countries -- have adopted different strategies in trying to contain the ongoing COVID-19 epidemic; these mix in variable parts social confinement, early detection and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-17 Giuseppe Gaeta