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We provide a geometric interpretation to Bayesian inference that allows us to introduce a natural measure of the level of agreement between priors, likelihoods, and posteriors. The starting point for the construction of our geometry is the…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-24 Miguel de Carvalho , Garritt L. Page , Bradley J. Barney

We analyze the compatibility between the geometrodynamics and thermodynamics of a binary mixture of perfect fluids which describe inhomogeneous cosmological models. We generalize the thermodynamic scheme of general relativity to include the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruben D. Zarate , Hernando Quevedo

We continue the study of integrability of bi-Hamiltonian systems with a compatible pair of local Poisson structures (H_0,H_1), where H_0 is a strongly skew-adjoint operator. This is applied to the construction of some new two field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Alberto De Sole , Victor G. Kac , Refik Turhan

We consider the geodesic motion on the symmetric moduli spaces that arise after timelike and spacelike reductions of supergravity theories. The geodesics correspond to timelike respectively spacelike $p$-brane solutions when they are lifted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 E. Bergshoeff , W. Chemissany , A. Ploegh , M. Trigiante , T. Van Riet

We characterize geodesic flows, admitting two commuting quadratic integrals with common principal directions, in terms of the geodesic 4-webs such that the tangents to the web leaves are common zero directions of the integrals. We prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Sergey I. Agafonov

Recently, it is shown that each regular homogeneous Finsler space $M$ admits at least one homogeneous geodesic through any point $o\in M$. The purpose of this article is to study the existence of homogeneous geodesics on singular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Masoumeh Hosseini , Hamid Reza Salimi Moghaddam

If M is a smooth compact connected Riemannian manifold, let P(M) denote the Wasserstein space of probability measures on M. We describe a geometric construction of parallel transport of some tangent cones along geodesics in P(M). We show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-10 John Lott

In this paper we explore general conditions which guarantee that the geodesic flow on a 2-dimensional manifold with indefinite signature is locally separable. This is equivalent to showing that a 2-dimensional natural Hamiltonian system on…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-15 Giuseppe Pucacco , Kjell Rosquist

In this paper, we establish an equivalence between force-free fields and conformally geodesic fields, and between harmonic fields and conformally eikonal fields in the context of conformal geometry. In contrast to previous work, our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Albert Chern , Oliver Gross

When a shallow layer of inviscid fluid flows over a substrate, the fluid particle trajectories are, to leading order in the layer thickness, geodesics on the two-dimensional curved space of the substrate. Since the two-dimensional geodesic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-06 Jean-Luc Thiffeault , Khalid Kamhawi

A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

Hamiltonian systems of hydrodynamic type occur in a wide range of applications including fluid dynamics, the Whitham averaging procedure and the theory of Frobenius manifolds. In 1+1 dimensions, the requirement of the integrability of such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-19 E. V. Ferapontov , A. V. Odesskii , N. M. Stoilov

We provide a full characterization of geodesic completeness for spaces of configurations of landmarks with smooth Riemannian metrics that satisfy a rotational and translation invariance and which are induced from metrics on subgroups of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Karen Habermann , Stephen C. Preston , Stefan Sommer

The Irreversible Port-Hamiltonian Systems (IPHS) framework is extended to the modelling of non-isentropic fluids with viscous dissipation in the Eulerian description. Building on earlier IPHS formulations for diffusion-driven and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-13 Ahlam Ouardi , Arijit Sarkar , Hector Ramirez , Yann Le Gorrec

This paper presents a general method to construct Poisson integrators, i.e., integrators that preserve the underlying Poisson geometry. We assume the Poisson manifold is integrable, meaning there is a known local symplectic groupoid for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Miguel Vaquero , David Martín de Diego , Jorge Cortés

We prove that the geodesic flow on a compact locally CAT(-1) space has the weak specification property, and give various applications. We show that every H\"older potential on the space of geodesics has a unique equilibrium state. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-22 David Constantine , Jean-François Lafont , Daniel J. Thompson

The problem of finding the general classification of geodetic graphs is still open. We believe that one of the obstacles to attain this goal is that geodetic graphs lack a structural description. In other words, their fundamental properties…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Carlos E. Frasser

In this paper, we establish a sufficient condition for a geodesic in a Riemannian manifold to be homogeneous, i.e. an orbit of an $1$-parameter isometry group. As an application of this result, we provide a new proof of the fact that every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-22 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

Using the procedure of the marked point fusion, there are obtained integrable systems with poles in the matrix of the Lax operator order higher than one, considered Hamiltonians, symplectic structure and symmetries of these systems. Also,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chernyakov Yu

We study geodesic flows over compact rank 1 manifolds and prove that sufficiently regular potential functions have unique equilibrium states if the singular set does not carry full pressure. In dimension 2, this proves uniqueness for scalar…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Keith Burns , Vaughn Climenhaga , Todd Fisher , Daniel J. Thompson