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The majority of Proto-planetary nebulae (PPN) are observed to have bipolar morphologies. The majority of mature PN are observed to have elliptical shapes. In this paper we address the evolution of PPN/PN morphologies attempting to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Martín Huarte-Espinosa , Adam Frank , Bruce Balick , Eric G. Blackman , Orsola De Marco , Joel H. Kastner , Raghvendra Sahai

We measure the projected angle on the plane of the sky between adjacent symmetry axes of tens of multipolar planetary nebulae and find that the distribution of these misalignment angles implies a random three-dimensional angle distribution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-07 Ido Avitan , Noam Soker

We observed 64 newly identified galactic bulge planetary nebulae in the radio continuum at 3 and 6 cm with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We present their radio images, positions, flux densities, and angular sizes. The survey…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Griet C. Van de Steene , George H. Jacoby

We present the first results of an [O III] 5007 A interference filter survey for Planetary Nebulae (PNe) in the Galactic bulge. Covering (at first) the 66 per cent of the survey area, we detected a total of 90 objects, including 25 new PNe,…

The morphology of planetary nebulae emerging from the common envelope phase of binary star evolution is investigated. Using initial conditions based on the numerical results of hydrodynamical simulations of the common envelope phase it is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Paul M. Ricker , Ronald E. Taam

Low dispersion spectra have been obtained of five planetary nebulae in the elliptical galaxy NGC 5128 (Centaurus-A) from the catalogue of Hui et al. (1993). The planetary nebulae (PN) cover a range of galactocentric radius from 7.9 to 17.7…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Walsh , N. A. Walton , G. H. Jacoby , R. F. Peletier

Planetary Nebulae represent a powerful window into the evolution of low-intermediate mass stars that have undergone extensive mass-loss. The nebula manifests itself in an extremely wide variety of shapes, but exactly how the mass lost is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-08 Henri M. j. Boffin , Brent Miszalski

We identify different dust features in our compilation of infrared spectra for 267 planetary nebulae (PNe) from the Spitzer, ISO, and IRAS telescopes. We classify 209 objects according to their dust type: mixed dust (MD), oxygen-rich dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-08 Diego Hernández-Juárez , Mónica Rodríguez , Miriam Peña

As the second step in our investigation of the mass-to-light ratio of spiral disks, we present the results of a spectroscopic survey of planetary nebulae (PNe) in five nearby, low-inclination galaxies: IC 342, M74 (NGC 628), M83 (NGC 5236),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Kimberly A. Herrmann , Robin Ciardullo

Recent spectroscopic observations of planetary nebulae (PNe) in several elliptical galaxies have revealed structural and kinematical properties of the outer stellar halo regions. In order to elucidate the origin of the properties of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Bekki , Eric Peng

We examine the images of hundreds of planetary nebulae (PNe) and find that for about one in six PNe the morphology is too `messy' to be accounted for by models of stellar binary interaction. We speculate that interacting triple stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

Planetary nebulae (PNe) provide tests of stellar evolution, can serve as tracers of chemical evolution in the Milky Way and other galaxies, and are also used as a calibrator of the cosmological distance ladder. Current and upcoming large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 George Vejar , Rodolfo Montez , Margaret Morris , Keivan G. Stassun

Recent Halpha surveys such as SHS and IPHAS have improved the completeness of the Galactic planetary nebula (PN) census. We now know of ~3,000 PNe in the Galaxy, but this is far short of most estimates, typically ~25,000 or more for the…

We have measured angular dimensions of 312 planetary nebulae from their images obtained in Halpha (or Halpha + [NII]). We have applied three methods of measurements: direct measurements at the 10% level of the peak surface brightness,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Tylenda , N. Siodmiak , S. K. Gorny , R. L. M. Corradi , H. E. Schwarz

Starting from the Strasbourg ESO Catalogue (SEC) of Planetary Nebulae (PNe), the largest PNe compilation available with ~ 1500 objects, we undertook a comprehensive study of the whole PN population, never carried out so far, only using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-06 R. P. Mignani , F. Kerber , R. L. Smart , D. Vande Putte , A. Wicenec , T. Rauch , H. M. Adorf , R. Harrison

We present low resolution spectroscopic observations for a sample of 53 planetary nebulae (PNe) located in the southern sky between Vela and Norma constellations and pertaining to the Galactic disk with expected Galactocentric distance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. K. Górny

Measuring the distances to Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) has been an intractable problem for many decades. We have now established a robust optical statistical distance indicator, the H$\alpha$ surface brightness- radius or S-r relation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-24 David J. Frew , Q. A. Parker , I. S. Bojicic

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images of new planetary nebulae (PNe) that were discovered in the Reid-Parker AAO/UKST H-alpha survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud. These serendipitous observations from various HST programs yield…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Shaw , WArren A. Reid , Quentin A. Parker

A thorough search of the OGLE-III microlensing project has more than doubled the total sample of PNe known to have close binary central stars. These discoveries have enabled close binary induced morphological trends to be revealed for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-16 B. Miszalski , R. L. M. Corradi , D. Jones , M. Santander-García , P. Rodríguez-Gil , M. M. Rubio-Díez

The presentation of new results from an [O III] 5007 A survey in a search for planetary nebulae (PNe) in the galactic bulge is continued. A total of 60 objects, including 19 new PNe, have been detected in the remaining 34 per cent of the…

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