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Structural pruning can simplify network architecture and improve inference speed. We propose Hardware-Aware Latency Pruning (HALP) that formulates structural pruning as a global resource allocation optimization problem, aiming at maximizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Maying Shen , Hongxu Yin , Pavlo Molchanov , Lei Mao , Jianna Liu , Jose M. Alvarez

The safe use of pharmaceuticals in food-producing animals is vital to protect animal welfare and human food safety. Adverse events (AEs) may signal unexpected pharmacokinetic or toxicokinetic effects, increasing the risk of violative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Hossein Sholehrasa , Xuan Xu , Doina Caragea , Jim E. Riviere , Majid Jaberi-Douraki

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) production with phototrophic mixed cultures (PMCs) has been recently proposed. These cultures can be selected under the permanent presence of carbon and the PHA production can be enhanced in subsequent…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-03 Joana Fradinho , Adrian Oehmen , Maria Reis

The study investigates the potential of Plasma-Activated Water (PAW) as a nitrogen supplement in hydroponic cultivation (HS-N+PAW), specifically focusing on radish seed germination and plant growth. PAW, produced using a dielectric barrier…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Vikas Rathore , Sudhir Kumar Nema

We report on an experimental investigation of rapid adiabatic passage (RAP) in a trapped barium ion system. RAP is implemented on the transition from the $6S_{1/2}$ ground state to the metastable $5D_{5/2}$ level by applying a laser at 1.76…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Noel , M. R. Dietrich , N. Kurz , G. Shu , J. Wright , B. B. Blinov

Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) was shown to affect cells not only directly, but also indirectly by means of plasma pre-treated solution. This study investigated a new application of CAP generated in deionized (DI) water for the cancer…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 Zhitong Chen , Li Lin , Xiaoqian Cheng , Eda Gjika , Michael Keidar

This study presents a novel approach for the degradation of tetracycline (TC) in pig manure wastewater using magnet-ite-based magnetic nanofibers (MNFs) as heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts. The MNFs, composed of polyacrylonitrile (PAN)…

In this study faecal sludge is used as raw biomass due to its abundance, low cost, and easy availability. After HTL operation, product separation is getting challenging. Current developed studies observed the separation of aqueous and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-28 H M Fairooz Adnan , Md Khalekuzzaman , Md. Atik Fayshal , Md. Mehedi Hasan

Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) followed by catalytic hydrotreating of the produced biocrude is increasingly gaining ground as an effective technology for the conversion of biomass into liquid biofuels. A strong advantage of HTL resides in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-12 Daniele Castello , Muhammad Salman Haider , Lasse Aistrup Rosendahl

Plastic waste entering the environment through landfilling or improper disposal poses substantial risks to ecosystems and human health. Photoreforming is emerging as a clean photocatalytic technology that degrades plastic waste to organic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-21 Thanh Tam Nguyen , Kaveh Edalati

We extend a three-stage anaerobic digestion model by incorporating microbial mortality into the hydrolysis of particulate organic matter. The model describes hydrolysis, acidogenesis, and methanogenesis, each with distinct dilution and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Radhouane Fekih-Salem

This study of adsorption of normal alkanols at the oil/water interface with x-ray reflectivity and tensiometry demonstrates that the liquid to gas monolayer phase transition at the hexane/water interface is thermodynamically favorable only…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Aleksey M. Tikhonov , Mark L. Schlossman

Massive research efforts are now underway to develop a cure for HIV infection, allowing patients to discontinue lifelong combination antiretroviral therapy (ART). New latency-reversing agents (LRAs) may be able to purge the persistent…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-07 Alison L. Hill , Daniel I. S. Rosenbloom , Feng Fu , Martin A. Nowak , Robert F. Siliciano

Observations of diffuse clouds showed that they contain a number of simple hydrocarbons (e.g. CH, C$_2$H, (l- and c-)C$_3$H$_2$, and C$_4$H) in abundances that may be difficult to understand on the basis of conventional gas-phase chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-02 Zainab Awad , Serena Viti

The pervasiveness of microplastics in global oceans is raising concern about its impacts on organisms. While quantifying its toxicity is still an open issue, sampling evidence has shown that rarely is marine microplastics found clean;…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-08-10 Federica Guerrini , Lorenzo Mari , Renato Casagrandi

Reducing antibiotic usage in livestock animals has become an urgent issue worldwide to prevent antimicrobial resistance. Here, abuse of chlortetracycline (CTC), a versatile antibacterial agent, on the performance, blood components, fecal…

Removal strategies for atmospheric pollutants are increasingly being considered to mitigate global warming and improve public health. However, the global potential of surface-based removal techniques has not yet been quantified based on…

The bioprotective nature of disaccharides is hypothesized to derive from the modification of the hydrogen bonding network of water which protects biomolecules through lowered water activity at the protein interface. Using ultrafast…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-07-22 Nimesh Shukla , Enrico Pomarico , Lee Chen , Majed Chergui , Christina M. Othon

Large particle sorters have potential applications in sorting microplastics and large biomaterials (>50 micrometer), such as tissues, spheroids, organoids, and embryos. Though great advancements have been made in image-based sorting of…