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Related papers: X17: A new force, or evidence for a hard $\gamma +…

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Recent anomalies in $^8$Be and $^4$He nuclear decays can be explained by postulating a fifth force mediated by a new boson $X$. The distributions of both transitions are consistent with the same $X$ mass, 17 MeV, providing kinematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-19 Jonathan L. Feng , Tim M. P. Tait , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Neutrino mass explanations of the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and a hot dark matter component require one of three patterns of those masses, as already pointed out by us. Recently there have been indications of a non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 David O. Caldwell , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We investigate the production of circularly polarised X and gamma-ray signals in cosmic accelerators such as supernova remnants and AGN jets. Proton-proton and proton-photon collisions within these sites produce a charge asymmetry in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-04 Céline Boehm , Céline Degrande , Jakub Scholtz , Aaron C. Vincent

Polarized hyperon-antihyperon pairs shed light on various unresolved puzzles in contemporary physics: How the strong interaction confines quarks into hadrons, how accurately the Standard Model describes microcosmos and even why our universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-09 Karin Schönning , Varvara Batozskaya , Patrik Adlarson , Xiaorong Zhou

Most of the Skyrme interactions are known to predict spin or isospin instabilities beyond the saturation density of nuclear matter which contradict predictions based on realistic interactions. A modification of the standard Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Jérôme Margueron , Hiroyuki Sagawa

A new approach has been used to explain the experimental data for the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C system over a wide energy range in the laboratory system from 32.0 MeV to 126.7 MeV. This new coupled-channels based approach involves replacing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Boztosun , W. D. M. Rae

Some of the centrality experiments indicate regime change and saturation in the behavior of characteristics of the secondary particles. It is observed as a critical phenomenon for hadron-nuclear, nuclear-nuclear interactions and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. K. Suleymanov , E. U. Khan , K. Ahmed , Mahnaz Q. Haseeb , Farida Tahir , Y. H. Huseynaliyev

The anomalies recently reported in lepton pair transitions of $^8$Be$^*$ and $^4$He nuclei may be attributed to the existence of a feebly interacting light vector boson $X17$. We study the effects of this hypothetical particle in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 G. López Castro , Néstor Quintero

The potential existence of a fifth fundamental force, mediated by the X17 boson, has generated significant interest. This force can manifest itself as either a vector or pseudoscalar particle. In order to gain insight into the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Jingxuan Chen , Qian Wu , Xurong Chen , Qian Wang

High-energy particle physics experiments allow for the possible existence of a new light, very weakly coupled, neutral gauge boson (the U boson). This one permits for light (spin-1/2 or spin-0) particles to be acceptable Dark Matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 C. Bouchiat , P. Fayet

We report on the recent progress in the investigation of the influence of hyperacoustic vibrations on the coherent electron-positron pair creation by high-energy photons in crystals. In dependence of the values for the parameters, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Mkrtchyan , L. Sh. Grigoryan , A. A. Saharian , V. V. Parazian

A number of lines of investigation into the structure of the nucleon have converged to the point where we believe that one has a consistent explanation of the well known proton spin crisis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Myhrer , A. W. Thomas

Recent data from the ATOMKI group continues to confirm their claim of the existence of a new $\sim17$ MeV particle. We review and numerically analyze the data and then put into context constraints from other experiments, notably neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Peter B. Denton , Julia Gehrlein

The total set of the neutrino - electron processes in a presence of both components of an active medium, hot dense plasma and strong magnetic field, is investigated for the first time. The contribution of the processes $\nu e^- \to \nu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev

Recently, there are two hints arising from physics beyond the standard model. One is a possible energy loss mechanism due to emission of very weakly interacting light particles from white dwarf stars, with a coupling strength ~…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Kyu Jung Bae , Ji-Haeng Huh , Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Raoul D. Viollier

Complexity in strongly correlated electron systems is analyzed by considering decoherence process between the localized state, |L> and the itinerant state, |I>. The coherent superposition state of a|I> + b|L> decoheres to the pointer states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-04 Byung Gyu Chae

Results of nuclear resonance fluorescence experiments on $^{117}$Sn are reported. More than 50 $\gamma$ transitions with $E_{\gamma} < 4$ MeV were detected indicating a strong fragmentation of the electromagnetic excitation strength. For…

This work has attempted to reconcile puzzling neutrino oscillation results from the LSND, KARMEN and MiniBooNE experiments. We show that the LSND evidence for $\bar{\nu}_\mu \to \bar{\nu}_e$ oscillations, its long-standing disagreement with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Sergei Gninenko