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Related papers: Averaging of magnetic fields and applications

200 papers

We estimate the strength of large-scale magnetic fields produced during inflation in the framework of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theories. This analysis is sufficiently general in the sense that it covers most of conformal symmetry breaking…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Shinji Tsujikawa

The semiclassical Laplacian with discontinuous magnetic field is considered in two dimensions. The magnetic field is sign changing with exactly two distinct values and is discontinuous along a smooth closed curve, thereby producing an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Soeren Fournais , Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar , Nicolas Raymond

We prove a quantitative uncertainty principle at low energies for the Laplacian on fairly general weighted graphs with a uniform explicit control of the constants in terms of geometric quantities. A major step consists in establishing lower…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Daniel Lenz , Peter Stollmann , Gunter Stolz

The work treats smoothing and dispersive properties of solutions to the Schrodinger equation with magnetic potential. Under suitable smallness assumption on the potential involving scale invariant norms we prove smoothing - Strichartz…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Vladimir Georgiev , Atanas Stefanov , Mirko Tarulli

We take advantage of the wealth of rotation measures data contained in the NRAO VLA Sky Survey catalogue to derive new, statistically robust, upper limits on the strength of extragalactic magnetic fields. We simulate the extragalactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-18 Maxim S. Pshirkov , Peter G. Tinyakov , Federico R. Urban

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau functional defined over a bounded and smooth three dimensional domain. Supposing that the strength of the applied magnetic field varies between the first and second critical fields, in such a way that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Ayman Kachmar

The creation of large scale magnetic fields is studied in an inflationary universe where electrodynamics is assumed to be nonlinear. After inflation ends electrodynamics becomes linear and thus the description of reheating and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kerstin E. Kunze

Global magnetic fields of early-type stars are commonly characterised by the mean longitudinal magnetic field $\langle B_{\rm z} \rangle$ and the mean field modulus $\langle B \rangle$, derived from the circular polarisation and intensity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-29 O. Kochukhov

The inclusion of plasma magnetization in the equations of stationary equilibrium is derived, and its effect on the determination of axisymmetric equilibrium calculated. A factor of 2 on the pressure gradient arises in the equilibrium…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 Robert W. Johnson

The onset and evolution of magnetic fields in laboratory and astrophysical plasmas is determined by several mechanisms, including instabilities, dynamo effects and ultra-high energy particle flows through gas, plasma and interstellar-media.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 A. Flacco , J. Vieira , A. Lifschitz , F. Sylla , S. Kahaly , M. Veltcheva , L. O. Silva , V. Malka

We report on several new basic properties of a parabolic dot in the presence of a magnetic field. The ratio between the potential strength and the Landau level (LL) energy spacing serves as the coupling constant of this problem. In the weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 S. C. Kim , J. W. Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

Energy positions of pure magnetic transitions in Mossbauer Spectroscopy are calculated using non-extensive approach. It is observed that these new calculated energy positions so obtained, may have strong overlap with those energy positions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ashok Razdan

In 1996 Erdoes showed that among planar domains of fixed area, the smallest principal eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian with a constant magnetic field is uniquely achieved on the disk. We establish a quantitative version of this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Rohan Ghanta , Lukas Junge , Leo Morin

The effect of the uniform magnetic field on the electron in the spherically symmetric square-well potential is studied. A transcendental equation that determines the electron energy spectrum is derived. The approximate value of the lowest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Mamsurov , F. Kh. Chibirova

We consider the three-dimensional Laplacian with a magnetic field created by an infinite rectilinear current bearing a constant current. The spectrum of the associated hamiltonian is the positive half-axis as the range of an infinity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Vincent Bruneau , Nicolas Popoff

This paper presents the plasma potential distribution across magnetic field lines in an argon/oxygen plasma created by 13.56 MHz CCRF discharge consisting of a pair of ring electrodes. It is found that the radial plasma density, electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Pawandeep Singh , Swati , Shantanu Kumar Karkari

We propose a method for including the effects of non-Gaussian velocity field distribution in the estimation of growth rate of the magnetic energy in a random flow with finite memory time. The method allows a reduction to the Gaussian case…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 E. A. Illarionov , D. D. Sokoloff

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator with constant transverse magnetic field on a half-plane, endowed with Neumann boundary conditions. We study the low energy currents flowing along the boundary and we establish a Limiting Absorption…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-09 Nicolas Raymond , Éric Soccorsi

Generation of magnetic field energy, without mean field generation, is studied. Isotropic mirror-symmetric turbulence of a conducting fluid amplifies the energy of small-scale magnetic perturbations if the magnetic Reynolds number is high,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gruzinov , S. Cowley , R. Sudan

We investigate in details the inertial dynamics of a uniform magnetization in the ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) context. Analytical predictions and numerical simulations of the complete equations within the Inertial Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-12 E. Olive , Y. Lansac , M. Meyer , M. Hayoun , J. -E. Wegrowe
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