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Related papers: Modular Flavor Symmetry on Magnetized Torus

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We study the possibility to generate the quark mass hierarchies as well as the CKM quark mixing and CP violation without fine-tuning in a quark flavour model with modular $A_4$ symmetry. The quark mass hierarchies are considered in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

We explore the implications of symmetries that remain unbroken at the self-dual point $\tau=i$ in modular invariant theories. Assuming that (a) the three generations of lepton doublets transform as an irreducible representation of a finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-02 Monal Kashav , Ketan M. Patel

It has recently been shown that F-theory based constructions provide a potentially promising avenue for engineering GUT models which descend to the MSSM. In this note we show that in the presence of background fluxes, these models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

In this article we review the phenomenological consequences of radiative flavor-violation (RFV) in the MSSM. In the model under consideration the U(3)^3 flavor symmetry of the gauge sector is broken in a first step to U(2)^3 by the top and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-03 Andreas Crivellin , Lars Hofer , Ulrich Nierste

As an extension of the Standard Model (SM), the 3HDM (Three-Higgs-Doublet Model) defines additional relationships among the fermions. In the visible leptonic Yukawa sector of the 3HDM, we investigate the existence of flavor symmetries under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Bartosz Dziewit , Joris Vergeest , Marek Zrałek

We explore a flavor structure of quarks in the standard model under the assumption that flavor symmetries exist in a theory beyond the standard model, and chase after their properties, using a bottom-up approach. We reacknowledge that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

We propose an interesting assignment of positive modular wights for fields in a modular non-Abelian discrete flavor symmetry. By this assignment, we can construct inverse seesaw and linear seesaw models without any additional symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-17 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Hajime Otsuka

We investigate fermion mass hierarchies in models with modular flavor symmetries. Several key conclusions arise from the observation that the determinants of mass matrices transform as 1-dimensional vector-valued modular forms. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 Mu-Chun Chen , Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Michael Ratz

We postulate that the orientation of the soft supersymmetry-breaking terms in flavor space is not fixed by tree level physics at the Planck scale; it is a dynamical variable which depends on fields that have no tree level potential. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Dimopoulos , G. F. Giudice , N. Tetradis

Pursuing a bottom-up approach to explore which flavor symmetry could serve as an explanation of the observed fermion masses and mixings, we discuss an extension of the standard model (SM) where the flavor structure for both quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 C. Hagedorn , M. Lindner , R. N. Mohapatra

This is a review article about neutrino mass and mixing and flavour model building strategies based on modular symmetry. After an introduction to neutrino mass and lepton mixing, we then turn to the main subject of this review, namely a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-17 Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King

The so-called Golden Mass Relation provides a testable correlation between charged-lepton and down-type quark masses, that arises in certain flavor models that do not rely on Grand Unification. Such models typically involve broken family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-16 Mu-Chun Chen , Stephen F. King , Omar Medina , José W. F. Valle

F-theory is one of frameworks in string theory where supersymmetric grand unification is accommodated, and all the Yukawa couplings and Majorana masses of right-handed neutrinos are generated. Yukawa couplings of charged fermions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Hirotaka Hayashi , Teruhiko Kawano , Yoichi Tsuchiya , Taizan Watari

We should be taking advantage of recent gains in our nonperturbative understanding of supersymmetric gauge theories to find the ``standard'' model of of dynamical supersymmetry breaking, and possibly of flavor as well. As an illustration of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ann E Nelson

We propose a theory of flavour based on abelian horizontal gauge symmetries and modular invariances. We construct explicit supergravity models where the scale of the horizontal $U(1)$ symmetry breaking is fixed by the Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Dudas , C. Grojean , S. Pokorski , C. A. Savoy

The top quark can be naturally singled out from other fermions in the Standard Model due to its large mass, of the order of the electroweak scale. We follow this reasoning in models of pseudo Nambu Goldstone Boson composite Higgs, which may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Thomas Flacke , Seung J. Lee , Alberto Parolini , Hugo Serôdio

We study modular transformation of holomorphic Yukawa couplings in magnetized D-brane models. It is found that their products are modular forms, which are non-trivial representations of finite modular subgroups, e.g. $S_3$, $S_4$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-13 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shio Tamba

In a consistent top-down approach based on orbifold compactifications, modular and traditional flavor symmetries combine nontrivially to the so-called eclectic flavor symmetry. We extend this scheme from two extra dimensions, discussed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

The Inverse Seesaw mechanism remains one of the most attractive explanations for the lightness of neutrino masses, allowing for natural low-scale realisations. We consider the prospects of a simple extension via 3 generations of sterile…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Jonathan Kriewald , Ana M. Teixeira

In a supersymmetric model with hierarchical squark masses we analyze a pattern of flavour symmetry breaking centered on the special role of the top Yukawa coupling and, by extension, of the full Yukawa couplings for the up-type quarks. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Riccardo Barbieri , Enrico Bertuzzo , Marco Farina , Paolo Lodone , Dmitry Zhuridov