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We study perturbations of a self-adjoint positive operator $T$, provided that a perturbation operator $B$ satisfies "local" subordinate condition $\|B\varphi_k\|\leqslant b\mu_k^{\beta}$ with some $\beta <1$ and $b>0$. Here…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-24 A. A. Shkalikov

In this article, we study the eigenvalue of nonlinear $p-$fractional Hardy operator \begin{align*} (-\Delta)_p^{\alpha}u - \mu \frac{|u|^{p-2}u}{|x|^{p\alpha}} = \lambda V(x) |u|^{p-2}u \; \text{in}\; \Omega, \quad u = 0 \; \mbox{in}\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Sarika Goyal

We consider the following eigenvalue optimization problem: Given a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\R^n$ and numbers $\alpha\geq 0$, $A\in [0,|\Omega|]$, find a subset $D\subset\Omega$ of area $A$ for which the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 S. Chanillo , D. Grieser , M. Imai , K. Kurata , I. Ohnishi

In this paper we continue the study (initiated in arXiv:2003.13584) of the semiclassical behavior of the scattering data of a non-self-adjoint Dirac operator with a real, positive, fairly smooth but not necessarily analytic potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Nicholas Hatzizisis , Spyridon Kamvissis

We implement fermions on dynamical random triangulation and determine numerically the spectrum of the Dirac-Wilson operator D for the system of Majorana fermions coupled to two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity. We study the dependence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bogacz , Z. Burda , C. Petersen , B. Petersson

We establish a lower bound for the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator defined on a compact K\"ahler-Einstein manifold of positive scalar curvature and endowed with particular ${\rm spin}^c$ structures. The limiting case is characterized by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-15 Roger Nakad , Mihaela Pilca

We consider the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator in the unit disk with constant magnetic field of strength $b>0$ and magnetic Neumann boundary condition. If $\lambda_1(b)$ denotes its lowest eigenvalue, then we prove that $\lambda_1(b) <…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Corentin Léna , Mikael Sundqvist

Using the localization technique, we prove a sharp upper bound on the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of metric balls in essentially non-branching $\mathsf{CD}^{\star}(K,N)$ spaces. This extends a celebrated result of Cheng to the non-smooth…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 G. Bruno De Luca , Nicolò De Ponti , Andrea Mondino , Alessandro Tomasiello

Under certain hypothesis of smallness of the regular potential $\mathbf{V}$, we prove that the Dirac operator in $\mathbb{R}^3$ coupled with a suitable re-scaling of $\mathbf{V}$ converges in the strong resolvent sense to the Hamiltonian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Albert Mas , Fabio Pizzichillo

We consider second order differential operators $A_\mu$ on a bounded, Dirichlet regular set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, subject to the nonlocal boundary conditions \[ u(z) = \int_\Omega u(x)\, \mu (z, dx)\quad \mbox{for } z \in \partial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Wolfgang Arendt , Stefan Kunkel , Markus Kunze

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation NLSE(p, \beta), -iu_t=-u_{xx}+\beta | u|^{p-2} u=0, arises from a Hamiltonian on infinite-dimensional phase space \Lp^2(\mT). For p\leq 6, Bourgain (Comm. Math. Phys. 166 (1994), 1--26) has shown that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Gordon Blower , Caroline Brett , Ian Doust

We study spectral properties of Dirac operators on bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ with boundary conditions of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar type and which depend on a parameter $\tau\in\mathbb{R}$; the case $\tau = 0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Albert Mas , Tomás Sanz-Perela , Luis Vega

We consider the generalised Krein-Feller operator $\Delta_{\nu, \mu} $ with respect to compactly supported Borel probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ with the natural restrictions that $\mu$ is atomless, the supp$(\nu)\subseteq$supp$(\mu)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Marc Kesseböhmer , Aljoscha Niemann , Tony Samuel , Hendrik Weyer

We consider optimization problems for cost functionals which depend on the negative spectrum of Schr\"odinger operators of the form $-\Delta+V(x)$, where $V$ is a potential, with prescribed compact support, which has to be determined. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Guy Bouchitté , Giuseppe Buttazzo

We consider a relativistic hydrogenic atom in a strong magnetic field. The ground state level depends on the strength of the magnetic field and reaches the lower end of the spectral gap of the Dirac-Coulomb operator for a certain critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-27 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

It is shown that a potential consisting of three Dirac's delta functions on the line with disappearing distances can give rise to the discontinuity in wave functions with the proper renormalization of the delta function strength. This can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We prove a family of dispersive estimates for the higher order Schr\"odinger equation $iu_t=(-\Delta)^mu +Vu$ for $m\in \mathbb N$ with $m>1$ and $2m<n<4m$. Here $V$ is a real-valued potential belonging to the closure of $C_0$ functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 M. Burak Erdogan , Michael Goldberg , William R. Green

It is shown that on a compact spin symmetric space with a K\"ahler or Quaternion-K\"ahler structure, the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator is linked to a ''{lowest}'' action of the holonomy, given by the fiberwise action on spinors of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Jean-Louis Milhorat

Laptev and Safronov conjectured that any non-positive eigenvalue of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$ in $L^2(\mathbb R^\nu)$ with complex potential has absolute value at most a constant times…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Rupert L. Frank , Barry Simon

This article studies a class of Dirac operators of the form $D_\varepsilon= D+\varepsilon^{-1}\mathcal A$, where $\mathcal A$ is a zeroth order perturbation vanishing on a subbundle. When $\mathcal A$ satisfies certain additional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Gregory J. Parker
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