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Low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy allows to probe the electronic properties of clusters at surfaces with unprecedented accuracy. By means of quantum transport theory, using realistic tunneling tips, we obtain conductance…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Mario De Menech , Ulf Saalmann , Martin E. Garcia

In the last decade rare-earth hexaborides have been investigated for their fundamental importance in condensed matter physics, and for their applications in advanced technological fields. Among these compounds, LaB$_6$ has a special place,…

The spin-polarized surface states of topological insulators have attracted interest both from a fundamental and applied point of view. A recent proposal describes a method of probing these surface states with ferromagnetic contacts, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-29 Johannes Geurs , Gihun Ryu , Chengtian Lin , Jurgen H. Smet

A tight binding model for scanning tunneling microscopy images of a molecule adsorbed on a metal surface is described. The model is similar in spirit to that used to analyze conduction along molecular wires connecting two metal leads and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoel Calev , Hezy Cohen , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Abraham Nitzan , Danny Porath

A scanning tunneling microscope (STM) with a magnetic tip that has a sufficiently strong spin-polarization can be used to map the sample's spin structure down to the atomic scale but usually lacks the possibility to absolutely determine the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-26 Lucas Schneider , Philip Beck , Jens Wiebe , Roland Wiesendanger

We prove that scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images of sub-surface Mn atoms in GaAs are formed by hybridization of the impurity state with intrinsic surface states. They cannot be interpreted in terms of bulk-impurity wavefunction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -M. Jancu , J. -Ch. Girard , M. Nestoklon , A. Lemaitre , F. Glas , Z. Z. Wang

Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SP-STM) experiments on ultrathin films with non-collinear spin textures demonstrate that resonant tunneling allows for atomic-scale spin-sensitive imaging in real space at tip-sample distances…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 Anika Schlenhoff , Stepan Kovarik , Stefan Krause , Roland Wiesendanger

In this paper we study topological surfaces as gridded surfaces in the 2-dimensional scaffolding of cubic honeycombs in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Juan Pablo Díaz , Gabriela Hinojosa , Alberto Verjovsky

Quasiparticle states near the surface of a quasi-one-dimensional organic superconductor $({TMTSF})_{2}{PF}_6$ are studied based on an extended Hubbard model on a quasi-one dimensional lattice at quarter-filling. Three types of pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Tanuma , K. Kuroki , Y. Tanaka , S. Kashiwaya

Simulations of scanning tunneling microscopy measurements for molecules on surfaces are traditionally based on a perturbative approach, most typically employing the Tersoff-Hamann method. This assumes that the STM tip is far from the sample…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Toher , S. Sanvito

Atoms at liquid metal surfaces are known to form layers parallel to the surface. We analyze the two-dimensional arrangement of atoms within such layers at the surface of liquid sodium, using ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Brent Walker , Nicola Marzari , Carla Molteni

Surface alloying is a straightforward route to control and modify the structure and electronic properties of surfaces. Here, We present a systematical study on the structural and electronic properties of three novel rare earth-based…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-07 Yande Que , Yuan Zhuang , Ziyuan Liu , Chaoqiang Xu , Bin Liu , Kedong Wang , Shixuan Du , Xudong Xiao

TaSb$_2$, a member of the transition metal dipnictide family of materials, hosts the very rare dual topological phase - weak topological insulating state and topological crystalline insulating state along different crystallographic…

The notion of strong electronic correlations arose in the context of $d$-metal oxides such as NiO but can be exemplified on systems as simple as the H$_2$ molecule. Here we shed light on correlation effects on B$_6^{2-}$ clusters as found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-11 Thorben Petersen , Ulrich K. Rößler , Liviu Hozoi

This study presents a comprehensive first-principles investigation of the optoelectronic and thermoelectric properties of aluminum antimonide (AlSb) in its cubic (F-43m) and hexagonal (P63mc) phases. Structural optimization was performed…

Tunneling spectroscopy of epitaxial (100) oriented \chem{YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}} films was performed using an STM at 4.2 K. On atomically smooth areas, tunneling spectra revealing clear U-shaped gaps with relatively low zero bias conductance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sharoni , G. Leibovitch , A. Kohen , R. Beck , G. Deutscher , G. Koren , O. Millo

We have used ion-irradiation to damage the (001) surfaces of SmB_6 single crystals to varying depths, and have measured the resistivity as a function of temperature for each depth of damage. We observe a reduction in the residual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-16 N. Wakeham , Y. Q. Wang , Z. Fisk , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson

We present a study of the rubidium adsorption on the Si(111)-(7x7) surface and the related Rb-induced reconstructions as a function of deposition temperature and Rb-coverage via scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low-energy electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Letizia Ferbel , Stefano Veronesi , Stefan Heun

We present self-consistent ab-initio total-energy and electronic-structure calculations on stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric TiO2 (110) surfaces. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) topographs are simulated by calculating the local…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Kwok-On Ng , David Vanderbilt

We have investigated the band structure and the band symmetry of mixed-valence insulator SmB$_{6}$ systematically within the density functional theory (DFT). We have analyzed the symmetries and characters of Sm $4f$ and $5d$ bands near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-04 Chang-Jong Kang , Junwon Kim , Kyoo Kim , J. -S. Kang , J. D. Denlinger , B. I. Min