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Set theory is widely believed to provide a secure foundation for deductive mathematics, but current set theories do not quite do this. The mainstream essentially uses na\"\i ve set theory. After Russell's paradox showed this to be…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Frank Quinn

We obtain new bounds for (a variant of) the Furstenberg set problem for high dimensional flats over $\mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, let $F\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $1\leq k \leq n-1$, $s\in (0,k]$, and $t\in (0,k(n-k)]$. We say that $F$ is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Paige Bright , Manik Dhar

We prove a Zalcman-Pang lemma in several complex variables and apply it to obtain several complex variables analogues of the known normality criteria like Lappan's five-point theorem and Schwick's theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-07-06 Kuldeep Singh Charak , Rahul Kumar

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a simple and undirected graph. For some integer $k\geq 1$, a set $D\subseteq V$ is said to be a k-dominating set in $G$ if every vertex $v$ of $G$ outside $D$ has at least $k$ neighbors in $D$. Furthermore, for some real…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Davood Bakhshesh , Mohammad Farshi , Mahdieh Hasheminezhad

Let $S \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ have the property that for each $k \in S$ the set $(S - k) \cap \mathbb{N} \setminus S$ has asymptotic density $0$. We prove that there exists a basic sequence $Q$ where the set of numbers $Q$-normal of all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Dylan Airey , Bill Mance

The union-closed sets conjecture (Frankl's conjecture) says that for any finite union-closed family of finite sets, other than the family consisting only of the empty set, there exists an element that belongs to at least half of the sets in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Zhen Cui , Ze-Chun Hu

In this paper, we study the uniqueness of the shift of meromorphic functions. We prove: Let $f$ be a non-constant meromorphic function satisfying $\rho_{2}(f)<1$, let $\eta$ be a non-zero complex number, and let $a,b,c\in\hat{S}(f)$ be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-18 XiaoHuang Huang

We treat shared value problems for rational functions $R(z)$ and their derivative $R'(z)$ in the plane and on the sphere. We also consider shared values for the pair $R(w)$ and $\partial_{z} R = \lambda w \cdot R'(w)$ on ${\mathbb C}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Andreas Sauer , Andreas Schweizer

In 1916, MacMahon showed that permutations in $S_n$ with a fixed descent set $I$ are enumerated by a polynomial $d_I(n)$. Diaz-Lopez, Harris, Insko, Omar, and Sagan recently revived interest in this descent polynomial, and suggested the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Kaarel Hänni

In this paper, we continue to investigate the uniqueness problem when an entire function $f$ and its linear differential polynomial $L(f)$ share two distinct complex values CMW (counting multiplicities in the weak sense) jointly. Also, We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Goutam Haldar

In this paper, we study the dynamics of commuting transcendental entire functions $f$ and $g$, where $g$ is of the form $af^p + b$ with $a,b \in \C$, $p \in \N$, and $a \neq 0,1$. We establish that the escaping sets, filled Julia sets, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Manisha Kumari , Dinesh Kumar

In this paper, we investigate fractional B splines and their connections with Fourier analysis, and establish connections with generalized Stirling-type numbers and distribution theory. Employing a generating function approach inspired by…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Damla Gun , Peter Massopust , Yilmaz Simsek

The Union-Closed Sets Conjecture, also known as Frankl's conjecture, asks whether, for any union-closed set family $\mathcal{F}$ with $m$ sets, there is an element that lies in at least $\frac{1}{2}\cdot m$ sets in $\mathcal{F}$. In 2022,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Saintan Wu

In this paper, certain generalized fractional derivative formulae are introduced involving the k-Mittag-Leffler function. Then their image formulae (using Beta transform, Laplace transform and Whittaker transform) are also established. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Mehar Chand , Jatinder Kumar Bansal

The main aim of this paper is twofold. First we generalize, in a novel way, most of the known non-vanishing results for the derivatives of the Riemann zeta function by establishing the existence of an infinite sequence of regions in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Thomas Binder , Sebastian Pauli , Filip Saidak

In this paper, we prove some new thickness theorems with partial derivatives. We give some applications. First, we give a simple criterion that can judge whether two scaled Cantor sets have non-empty intersection. Second, we prove under…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Kan Jiang

In the context of several complex variables, we investigate the uniqueness problem for a power of a meromorphic function that shares a value with its $k$-th order directional derivative in $\mathbb{C}^m$. Our results extend previous…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Abjijit Banerjee , Sujoy Majumder , Debabrata Pramanik

We present a novel treatment of set theory in a four-valued paraconsistent and paracomplete logic, i.e., a logic in which propositions can be both true and false, and neither true nor false. Our approach is a significant departure from…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Yurii Khomskii , Hrafn Valtýr Oddsson

We study recursively defined functions associated with directed graphs on the k dimensional nonnegative integral lattice. The existence of certain combinatorial structures associated with these function classes are shown to be independent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-29 S. Gill Williamson

This paper investigates the value distribution and growth properties of linear total differential polynomials $\mathcal{L}_k[D]f$ for meromorphic functions in several complex variables $\mathbb{C}^n$. By extending the classical Milloux…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Molla Basir Ahamed , Vasudevarao Allu