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Related papers: Height Gap Conjectures, $D$-Finiteness, and Weak D…

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An extension of algebras is a homomorphism of algebras preserving identities. We use extensions of algebras to study the finitistic dimension conjecture over Artin algebras. Let $f: B \to A$ be an extension of Artin algebras. We denote by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Shufeng Guo

Let $D$ be a non-empty effective divisor on $\mathbb{P}^1$. We show that when ordered by height, any set of $(D,S)$-integral points on $\mathbb{P}^1$ of bounded degree has relative density zero. We then apply this to arithmetic dynamics:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Joseph Gunther , Wade Hindes

Given a diffeomorphism of the interval, consider the uniform norm of the derivative of its n-th iteration. We get a sequence of real numbers called the growth sequence. Its asymptotic behavior is an invariant which naturally appears both in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Lev Buhovsky , Roman Muraviev

Using proof-theoretical techniques, we analyze a proof by H.-K. Xu regarding a result of strong convergence for the Halpern type proximal point algorithm. We obtain a rate of metastability (in the sense of T. Tao) and also a rate of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Pedro Pinto

Let $N$ be a fixed positive integer, and let $f\in S_k(N)$ be a primitive cusp form given by the Fourier expansion $f(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \lambda_f(n)n^{\frac{k-1}{2}}e(nz)$. We consider the partial sum $S(x,f)=\sum_{n\leq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Claire Frechette , Mathilde Gerbelli-Gauthier , Alia Hamieh , Naomi Tanabe

Dynamics arising persistently in smooth dynamical systems ranges from regular dynamics (periodic, quasiperiodic) to strongly chaotic dynamics (Anosov, uniformly hyperbolic, nonuniformly hyperbolic modelled by Young towers). The latter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Georg A. Gottwald , Ian Melbourne

We generalized several results for the arithmetic dynamics of monomial maps, including Silverman's conjectures on height growth, dynamical Mordell-Lang conjecture, and dynamical Manin-Mumford conjecture. These results are originally known…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Jan-Li Lin

The aim of this expository article is to present recent developments in the centuries old discussion on the interrelations between continuous and differentiable real valued functions of one real variable. The truly new results include,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Krzysztof C. Ciesielski , Juan B. Seoane Sepúlveda

We review the evidence behind recent claims of spatial variation in the fine structure constant deriving from observations of ionic absorption lines in the light from distant quasars. To this end we expand upon previous non-Bayesian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-12 Ewan Cameron , Tony Pettitt

Following \cite{citeSavelyevVirtualMorsetheoryon$Omega$Ham$(Momega)$.}, we develop here a connection between Morse theory for the (positive) Hofer length functional $L: \Omega \text {Ham}(M, \omega) \to \mathbb{R}$, with Gromov-Witten/Floer…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Yasha Savelyev

In this paper, we use the analytic method of Odlyzko and Richmond to study the log-concavity of power series. If $f(z) = \sum_n a_nz^n$ is an infinite series with $a_n \geq 1$ and $a_0 + \cdots + a_n = O(n + 1)$ for all $n$, we prove that a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Shengtong Zhang

We completely characterize the unimodal category for functions $f:\mathbb R\to[0,\infty)$ using a decomposition theorem obtained by generalizing the sweeping algorithm of Baryshnikov and Ghrist. We also give a characterization of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Dejan Govc

We conjecture a lower bound for the minimal canonical height of non-torsion rational points on a natural density 1 subset of the sextic twist family of Mordell curves. We then establish a lower bound that yields a partial result towards…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Alan Zhao

D-finite power series appear ubiquitously in combinatorics, number theory, and mathematical physics. They satisfy systems of linear partial differential equations whose solution spaces are finite-dimensional, which makes them enjoy a lot of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Shaoshi Chen , Frédéric Chyzak , Pingchuan Ma , Chaochao Zhu

We consider minimization problems for curves of measure, with kinetic and potential energy and a congestion penalization, as in the functionals that appear in Mean Field Games with a variational structure. We prove L infinity regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Hugo Lavenant , Filippo Santambrogio

In this paper we prove a recent conjecture by M. Hirsch, which says that if $(f,\Omega)$ is a discrete time monotone dynamical system, with $f\colon \Omega\to\Omega$ a homeomorphism on an open connected subset of a finite dimensional vector…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Bas Lemmens , Onno van Gaans , Hent van Imhoff

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over a number field $F$ with good ordinary reduction at all primes above $p$, and let $F_\infty$ be a finitely ramified uniform pro-$p$ extension of $F$ containing the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Anwesh Ray

Motivated by the work of Chudnovsky and the Eisenbud-Mazur Conjecture on evolutions, Harbourne and Huneke give a series of conjectures that relate symbolic and regular powers of ideals of fat points in $\mathbb P^n$. The conjectures involve…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Susan M. Cooper , Stephen G. Hartke

We model the expansion history of the Universe as a Gaussian Process and find constraints on the dark energy density and its low-redshift evolution using distances inferred from the Luminous Red Galaxy (LRG) and Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-06 Shahab Joudaki , Manoj Kaplinghat , Ryan Keeley , David Kirkby

In this paper we prove two approximation results for divergence free measures. The first is a form of an assertion of J. Bourgain and H. Brezis concerning the approximation of solenoidal charges in the strict topology: Given $F \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Jesse Goodman , Felipe Hernandez , Daniel Spector