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Large Sums of Fourier Coefficients of Cusp Forms

Number Theory 2023-08-15 v1

Abstract

Let NN be a fixed positive integer, and let fSk(N)f\in S_k(N) be a primitive cusp form given by the Fourier expansion f(z)=n=1λf(n)nk12e(nz)f(z)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \lambda_f(n)n^{\frac{k-1}{2}}e(nz). We consider the partial sum S(x,f)=nxλf(x)S(x,f)=\sum_{n\leq x}\lambda_f(x). It is conjectured that S(x,f)=o(xlogx)S(x,f)=o(x\log x) in the range xkϵx\geq k^{\epsilon}. Lamzouri proved in arXiv:1703.10582 [math.NT] that this is true under the assumption of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) for L(s,f)L(s,f). In this paper, we prove that this conjecture holds under a weaker assumption than GRH. In particular, we prove that given ϵ>(logk)18\epsilon>(\log k)^{-\frac{1}{8}} and 1T(logk)12001\leq T\leq (\log k)^{\frac{1}{200}}, we have S(x,f)xlogxTS(x,f)\ll \frac{x\log x}{T} in the range xkϵx\geq k^{\epsilon} provided that L(s,f)L(s,f) has no more than ϵ2logk/5000\epsilon^2\log k/5000 zeros in the region {s:(s)34,(s)ϕ14}\left\{s\,:\, \Re(s)\geq \frac34, \, |\Im(s)-\phi| \leq \frac14\right\} for every real number ϕ\phi with ϕT|\phi|\leq T.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.06311,
  title  = {Large Sums of Fourier Coefficients of Cusp Forms},
  author = {Claire Frechette and Mathilde Gerbelli-Gauthier and Alia Hamieh and Naomi Tanabe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.06311},
  year   = {2023}
}

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14 pages