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Related papers: Participatory Budgeting: Models and Approaches

200 papers

Participatory budgeting (PB) has attracted much attention in recent times due to its wide applicability in social choice settings. In this paper, we consider indivisible PB which involves allocating an available, limited budget to a set of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Gogulapati Sreedurga , Yadati Narahari

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic paradigm whereby voters decide on a set of projects to fund with a limited budget. We consider PB in a setting where voters report ordinal preferences over projects and have (possibly) asymmetric…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Haris Aziz , Barton E. Lee

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic approach to allocating municipal spending that has been adopted in many places in recent years, including in Chicago. Current PB voting resembles a ballot where residents are asked which…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Alex Kale , Danni Liu , Maria Gabriela Ayala , Harper Schwab , Andrew McNutt

We present a new model of collective decision making that captures important crowd-funding and donor coordination scenarios. In the setting, there is a set of projects (each with its own cost) and a set of agents (that have their budgets as…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-29 Haris Aziz , Aditya Ganguly

We introduce a family of normative principles to assess fairness in the context of participatory budgeting. These principles are based on the fundamental idea that budget allocations should be fair in terms of the resources invested into…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Jan Maly , Simon Rey , Ulle Endriss , Martin Lackner

We introduce an end-to-end model of participatory budgeting grounded in social choice theory. This model accounts for both the first stage, in which participants propose projects to be shortlisted, and the second stage, in which they vote…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Simon Rey , Ulle Endriss , Ronald de Haan

Participatory budgeting, as a paradigm for democratic innovations, engages citizens in the distribution of a public budget to projects, which they propose and vote for implementation. So far, voting algorithms have been proposed and studied…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Sajan Maharjan , Srijoni Majumdar , Evangelos Pournaras

We provide a library of participatory budgeting data (Pabulib) and open source tools (Pabutools and Pabustats) for analysing this data. We analyse how the results of participatory budgeting elections would change if a different selection…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Piotr Faliszewski , Jarosław Flis , Dominik Peters , Grzegorz Pierczyński , Piotr Skowron , Dariusz Stolicki , Stanisław Szufa , Nimrod Talmon

Crowdsensing, also known as participatory sensing, is a method of data collection that involves gathering information from a large number of common people (or individuals), often using mobile devices or other personal technologies. This…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Chattu Bhargavi , Vikash Kumar Singh

Participatory budgeting is a popular method to engage residents in budgeting decisions by local governments. The Stanford Participatory Budgeting platform is an online platform that has been used to engage residents in more than 150…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Lodewijk Gelauff , Ashish Goel

In participatory budgeting, communities collectively decide on the allocation of public tax dollars for local public projects. In this work, we consider the question of fairly aggregating the preferences of community members to determine an…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Brandon Fain , Ashish Goel , Kamesh Munagala

Participatory Budgeting (PB) is a popular voting method by which a limited budget is divided among a set of projects, based on the preferences of voters over the projects. PB is broadly categorised as divisible PB (if the projects are…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Gogulapati Sreedurga , Mayank Ratan Bhardwaj , Y. Narahari

In this paper, we study the problem of Participatory Budgeting (PB) with approval ballots, inspired by Multi-Winner Voting schemes. We present generalized preference aggregation methods for participatory budgeting, especially for finding…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Rutvik Page , Arnav Doifode , Jitendra Tembhurne , Aishwarya Sagar Anand Ukey

Computational Politics is the study of computational methods to analyze and moderate users' behaviors related to political activities such as election campaign persuasion, political affiliation, and opinion mining. With the rapid…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Ehsan ul Haq , Tristan Braud , Young D. Kwon , Pan Hui

We study ways of evaluating the performance of losing projects in participatory budgeting (PB) elections by seeking actions that would have led to their victory. We focus on lowering the projects' costs, obtaining additional approvals for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Niclas Boehmer , Piotr Faliszewski , Łukasz Janeczko , Dominik Peters , Grzegorz Pierczyński , Šimon Schierreich , Piotr Skowron , Stanisław Szufa

Public confidence in democratic institutions has declined across many OECD countries over recent decades, while political participation and policy influence remain unevenly distributed across socioeconomic groups. Concurrently, democratic…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Sergio Montenegro

The aim of this paper is to introduce models and algorithms for the Participatory Budgeting problem when projects can interact with each other. In this problem, the objective is to select a set of projects that fits in a given budget.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Martin Durand , Fanny Pascual

Participatory Budgeting (PB) is a form of participatory democracy in which citizens select a set of projects to be implemented, subject to a budget constraint. The Method of Equal Shares (MES), introduced in [18], is a simple iterative…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Sonja Kraiczy , Edith Elkind

Citizen-focused democratic processes where participants deliberate on alternatives and then vote to make the final decision are increasingly popular today. While the computational social choice literature has extensively investigated voting…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Kanav Mehra , Nanda Kishore Sreenivas , Kate Larson

Participatory budgeting (PB) is a democratic process for allocating funds to projects based on the votes of members of the community. Different rules have been used to aggregate participants' votes. Past research has studied the trade-off…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Roy Fairstein , Reshef Meir , Dan Vilenchik , Kobi Gal