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Related papers: Predicting accreted satellite galaxy masses and ac…

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We use various samples of compact groups (CGs) to examine the types of association CGs have with rich and poor clusters of galaxies at low (z~0.04) and intermediate (z~0.1) redshifts. We find that ~10-20 % of CGs are associated with rich…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 H. Andernach , R. Coziol

We present an empirical model for the number of globular clusters (GCs) in galaxies based on recent data showing a tight relationship between dark matter halo virial masses and GC numbers. While a simple base model forming GCs in low-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 Lucas M. Valenzuela , Benjamin P. Moster , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Joseph A. O'Leary , Andreas Burkert

We use Monte Carlo $\Lambda$CDM assembly histories, minor-merger N-body simulations and empirical relations between halo mass and the globular cluster (GC) abundance to study the kinematical properties of halo GCs in massive galaxies, with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 Nicola C. Amorisco

Globular clusters (GCs), once thought to be well approximated as simple stellar populations (i.e. all stars having the same age and chemical abundance), are now known to host a variety of anomalies, such as multiple discrete (or spreads in)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 N. Bastian , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , S. E. de Mink , S. N. Longmore , S. P. Goodwin , M. Gieles

Understanding how the Milky Way's present-day structure was shaped by past major mergers is a key goal of Galactic archaeology. The chemical and dynamical structure of the Galaxy retains the imprint of such events, including a major…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-14 Sven Buder , Tobias Buck , Ása Skúladóttir , Melissa Ness , Madeleine McKenzie , Stephanie Monty

We analyse the mass assembly of central galaxies in the EAGLE hydrodynamical simulations. We build merger trees to connect galaxies to their progenitors at different redshifts and characterize their assembly histories by focusing on the…

Estimates of galaxy merger rates based on counts of close pairs typically assume that most of the observed systems will merge within a few hundred Myr (for projected pair separations <25 kpc/h). Here we investigate these assumptions using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Manfred G. Kitzbichler , Simon D. M. White

The merger history of the Galaxy has been traced back firmly to redshift 2 (10 Billion years ago). While there have been claims of the existence of at least one more significant merger before this time, supporting evidence has been indirect…

We model the formation of the Galactic stellar halo via the accretion of satellite galaxies onto a time-dependent semi-cosmological galactic potential. Our goal is to characterize the substructure left by these accretion events in a close…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Facundo A. Gómez , Amina Helmi , Anthony G. A. Brown , Yang-Shyang Li

It is generally recognized that massive galaxies form through a combination of in-situ collapse and ex-situ accretion. The in-situ component forms early, where gas collapse and compaction leads to the formation of massive compact systems…

In this work we present two new $\sim10^9$ particle self-consistent simulations of the merger of a Sagittarius-like dwarf galaxy with a Milky Way-like disc galaxy. One model is a violent merger creating a thick disc, and a…

We examine the accretion and merger histories of central and satellite galaxies in a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) cosmological simulation that resolves galaxies down to 7e9 M[Sun]. Most friends-of-friends halos in the simulation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Vimal Simha , David H. Weinberg , Romeel Dave , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Neal Katz , Dusan Keres

The differences in the relationships between the physical parameters and the chemical-element abundances in accreted globular star clusters and those formed inside the Galaxy have been investigated. The information on the supposed formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-22 V. A. Marsakov , V. V. Koval' , M. L. Gozha

We investigate structural properties of old, metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) formed at high redshifts (z>6) and located inside and outside virialized galaxy-scale halos in clusters of galaxies with the total masses of M_CL based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Bekki , Hideki Yahagi

Observations show that molecular gas in spiral galaxies is organized into a network of interconnected systems through the gravitational coupling of multi-scale hub-filament structures. Building on this picture, we model molecular gas in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-31 J. W. Zhou , Guang-Xing Li

Old Globular Clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way have ages of about 13 Gyr, placing their formation time in the reionization epoch. We propose a novel scenario for the formation of these systems based on the merger of two or more atomic cooling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-24 Michele Trenti , Paolo Padoan , Raul Jimenez

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological scenario predicts that our Galaxy should contain hundreds of stellar streams at the solar vicinity, fossil relics of the merging history of the Milky Way and more generally of the hierarchical growth of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-23 I. Jean-Baptiste , P. Di Matteo , M. Haywood , A. Gomez , M. Montuori , F. Combes , B. Semelin

This paper explores if, and to what an extent, the stellar populations of early type galaxies can be traced through the colour distribution of their globular cluster systems. The analysis, based on a galaxy sample from the Virgo ACS data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan C. Forte , E. Irene Vega , Favio R. Faifer

We introduce two new pair statistics, which relate close galaxy pairs to the merger and accretion rates. We demonstrate the importance of correcting these (and other) pair statistics for selection effects related to sample depth and…

As endpoints of the hierarchical mass-assembly process, the stellar populations of local early-type galaxies encode the assembly history of galaxies over cosmic time. We use Horizon-AGN, a cosmological hydrodynamical simulation, to study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-27 G. Martin , S. Kaviraj , J. E. G. Devriendt , Y. Dubois , C. Pichon , C. Laigle
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