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Climate change may be classified as the most important environmental problem that the Earth is currently facing, and affects all living species on Earth. Given that air-quality monitoring stations are typically ground-based their abilities…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-08 Andrew Rowley , Oktay Karakuş

Air pollution, particularly airborne particulate matter (PM), poses a significant threat to public health globally. It is crucial to comprehend the association between PM-associated toxic components and their cellular targets in humans to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Yan Zhu , Shihao Wang , Yong Han , Yao Lu , Shulan Qiu , Ling Jin , Xiangdong Li , Weixiong Zhang

Air pollution by Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) is a major concern in large cities as it has severe adverse health effects. However, the statistical properties of air pollutants are not fully understood. Here, we use methods borrowed from…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-01-15 Griffin Williams , Benjamin Schäfer , Christian Beck

Here we present a new method of estimating global variations in outdoor PM$_{2.5}$ concentrations using satellite images combined with ground-level measurements and deep convolutional neural networks. Specifically, new deep learning models…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-11 Kris Y. Hong , Pedro O. Pinheiro , Scott Weichenthal

Air quality and human exposure to mobile source pollutants have become major concerns in urban transportation. Existing studies mainly focus on mitigating traffic congestion and reducing carbon footprints, with limited understanding of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-29 Xuanpeng Zhao , Guoyuan Wu , Akula Venkatram , Ji Luo , Peng Hao , Kanok Boriboonsomsin , Shaohua Hu

Considerable financial resources are allocated for measuring ambient air pollution in the United States, yet the locations for these monitoring sites may not be optimized to capture the full extent of current pollution variability. Prior…

Applications · Statistics 2022-02-18 Makoto M. Kelp , Samuel Lin , J. Nathan Kutz , Loretta J. Mickley

With the rapid development of economy in China over the past decade, air pollution has become an increasingly serious problem in major cities and caused grave public health concerns in China. Recently, a number of studies have dealt with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-21 Yuncheng Li , Jifei Huang , Jiebo Luo

We propose TopoFlow (Topography-aware pollutant Flow learning), a physics-guided neural network for efficient, high-resolution air quality prediction. To explicitly embed physical processes into the learning framework, we identify two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Ammar Kheder , Helmi Toropainen , Wenqing Peng , Samuel Antão , Jia Chen , Michael Boy , Zhi-Song Liu

The interpolation, prediction, and feature analysis of fine-gained air quality are three important topics in the area of urban air computing. The solutions to these topics can provide extremely useful information to support air pollution…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Zhongang Qi , Tianchun Wang , Guojie Song , Weisong Hu , Xi Li , Zhongfei , Zhang

Accurate reporting and forecasting of PM2.5 concentration are important for improving public health. In this paper, we propose a daily prediction method of PM2.5 concentration by using data-driven ordinary differential equation (ODE)…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2018-08-14 Yufang Wang , Haiyan Wang , Shuhua Zhang

Air pollution has altered the Earth radiation balance, disturbed the ecosystem and increased human morbidity and mortality. Accordingly, a full-coverage high-resolution air pollutant dataset with timely updates and historical long-term…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-03-12 Guannan Geng , Qingyang Xiao , Shigan Liu , Xiaodong Liu , Jing Cheng , Yixuan Zheng , Dan Tong , Bo Zheng , Yiran Peng , Xiaomeng Huang , Kebin He , Qiang Zhang

Air pollution is a common and serious problem nowadays and it cannot be ignored as it has harmful impacts on human health. To address this issue proactively, people should be aware of their surroundings, which means the environment where…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Kamaljeet Kaur Sidhu , Habeeb Balogun , Kazeem Oluwakemi Oseni

Exposure to poor indoor air quality poses significant health risks, necessitating thorough assessment to mitigate associated dangers. This study aims to predict hourly indoor fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations and investigate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Wenhua Yu , Bahareh Nakisa , Seng W. Loke , Svetlana Stevanovic , Yuming Guo , Mohammad Naim Rastgoo

The prevalence and mobility of smartphones make these a widely used tool for environmental health research. However, their potential for determining aggregated air quality index (AQI) based on PM2.5 concentration in specific locations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Joyanta Jyoti Mondal , Md. Farhadul Islam , Raima Islam , Nowsin Kabir Rhidi , Sarfaraz Newaz , Meem Arafat Manab , A. B. M. Alim Al Islam , Jannatun Noor

People are increasingly concerned with understanding their personal environment, including possible exposure to harmful air pollutants. In order to make informed decisions on their day-to-day activities, they are interested in real-time…

Ambient air pollution is a pervasive issue with wide-ranging effects on human health, ecosystem vitality, and economic structures. Utilizing data on ambient air pollution concentrations, researchers can perform comprehensive analyses to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-07 Liam J Berrisford , Ronaldo Menezes

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is one of the most important atmospheric pollutants. However, current ground-level NO2 concentration data are lack of either high-resolution coverage or full coverage national wide, due to the poor quality of source…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 Xinyu Dou , Cuijuan Liao , Hengqi Wang , Ying Huang , Ying Tu , Xiaomeng Huang , Yiran Peng , Biqing Zhu , Jianguang Tan , Zhu Deng , Nana Wu , Taochun Sun , Piyu Ke , Zhu Liu

High resolution mapping of PM2.5 concentration over Tehran city is challenging because of the complicated behavior of numerous sources of pollution and the insufficient number of ground air quality monitoring stations. Alternatively, high…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Hossein Bagheri

Air pollution poses a serious threat to sustainable environmental conditions in the 21st century. Its importance in determining the health and living standards in urban settings is only expected to increase with time. Various factors…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Mayukh Bhattacharyya , Sayan Nag , Udita Ghosh

Air quality has a significant impact on human health. Degradation in air quality leads to a wide range of health issues, especially in children. The ability to predict air quality enables the government and other concerned organizations to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Samayan Bhattacharya , Sk Shahnawaz
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