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We give an elementary proof of the fact that any orientable 3-manifold admits a framing (i.e. is parallelizable) and any non-orientable 3-manifold admits a projective framing. The proof uses only basic facts about immersions of surfaces in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tahl Nowik

We prove that there are 0/1 polytopes P that do not admit a compact LP formulation. More precisely we show that for every n there is a sets X \subseteq {0,1}^n such that conv(X) must have extension complexity at least 2^{n/2 * (1-o(1))}. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Thomas Rothvoß

A well known result by Lagarias and Ziegler states that there are finitely many equivalence classes of d-dimensional lattice polytopes having volume at most K, for fixed constants d and K. We describe an algorithm for the complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Gabriele Balletti

We study the structure of the set of all possible affine hyperplane sections of a convex polytope. We present two different cell decompositions of this set, induced by hyperplane arrangements. Using our decomposition, we bound the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Marie-Charlotte Brandenburg , Jesús A. De Loera , Chiara Meroni

A classical result by Marston Morse asserts that on some ellipsoids of ${\mathbb R}^3$ there exists exactly 3 closed and simple geodesics. The goal of this presentation is to prove that this rigidity result does not extend to higher…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Tristan Rivière

Let $2\le k\le d-1$ and let $P$ and $Q$ be two convex polytopes in ${\mathbb E^d}$. Assume that their projections, $P|H$, $Q|H$, onto every $k$-dimensional subspace $H$, are congruent. In this paper we show that $P$ and $Q$ or $P$ and $-Q$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Sergii Myroshnychenko , Dmitry Ryabogin

This note is a comment to the paper by D.R.Heath-Brown and B.Z.Moroz (Math Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 125 (1999)). That paper concerns with the projective surface $S$ in $\mathbb{P}^{3}$ defined by the equation $x_{1}x_{2}x_{3}=x_{4}^{3}$. It…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anna Felikson , Pavel Tumarkin

It is well known that if there exists a finite set of convex bodies on the plane with non-overlapping interiors, then there is at least one "extremal" one among them, i.e., some one which can be continuously "taken away to the infinity"…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Vassily O. Manturov , Alexei Kanel-Belov , Seongjeong Kim

We construct a 2-parameter family of 4-dimensional polytopes with extreme combinatorial structure: In this family, the ``fatness'' of the f-vector gets arbitrarily close to 9, the ``complexity'' (given by the flag vector) gets arbitrarily…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Günter M. Ziegler

We study $n$-vertex $d$-dimensional polytopes with at most one nonsimplex facet with, say, $d+s$ vertices, called {\it almost simplicial polytopes}. We provide tight lower and upper bound theorems for these polytopes as functions of $d,n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Eran Nevo , Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Julien Ugon , David Yost

We explain a strategy for a proof of the positivity of all coefficients of Kazhdan-Lusztig-polynomials for arbitrary Coxeter groups by constructing spaces whose dimensions we conjecture to be these coefficients.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Wolfgang Soergel

We describe constructions of extended formulations that establish a certain relaxed version of the Hirsch conjecture and prove that if there is a pivot rule for the simplex algorithm for which one can bound the number of steps by a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Volker Kaibel , Kirill Kukharenko

This paper studies the straight skeleton of polyhedra in three dimensions. We first address voxel-based polyhedra (polycubes), formed as the union of a collection of cubical (axis-aligned) voxels. We analyze the ways in which the skeleton…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-05-02 Gill Barequet , David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich , Amir Vaxman

In this article we consider an open conjecture about coherently labelling a polyhedron in three dimensions. We exhibit all the forty eight possible coherent labellings of a tetrahedron. We also exhibit that some simplicial polyhedra like…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-28 C. P. Anil Kumar

We show that every heptagon is a section of a $3$-polytope with $6$ vertices. This implies that every $n$-gon with $n\geq 7$ can be obtained as a section of a $(2+\lfloor\frac{n}{7}\rfloor)$-dimensional polytope with at most…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Arnau Padrol , Julian Pfeifle

Let $P_n$ be an $n$-dimensional regular polytope from one of the three infinite series (regular simplices, regular crosspolytopes, and cubes). Project $P_n$ onto a random, uniformly distributed linear subspace of dimension $d\geq 2$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Zakhar Kabluchko , Christoph Thäle

We prove that any finite collection of polygons of equal area has a common hinged dissection. That is, for any such collection of polygons there exists a chain of polygons hinged at vertices that can be folded in the plane continuously…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-06-12 Timothy G. Abbott , Zachary Abel , David Charlton , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Scott D. Kominers

We build free, bigraded bidifferential algebra models for the forms on a complex manifold, with respect to a strong notion of quasi-isomorphism and compatible with the conjugation symmetry. This answers a question of Sullivan. The resulting…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Jonas Stelzig

A theorem of Howe states that every 3-dimensional lattice polytope $P$ whose only lattice points are its vertices, is a Cayley polytope, i.e. $P$ is the convex hull of two lattice polygons with distance one. We want to generalize this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-11 Jaron Treutlein

We characterise which simplicial surfaces can be folded onto a triangle. We define a notion of folding that incorporates the non-intersection-properties of real materials. All of the surfaces foldable onto a triangle admit a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Markus Baumeister