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The Kuramoto model has been introduced in order to describe synchronization phenomena observed in groups of cells, individuals, circuits, etc... We look at the Kuramoto model with white noise forces: in mathematical terms it is a set of N…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Lorenzo Bertini , Giambattista Giacomin , Khashayar Pakdaman

The dynamics of ensembles of phase oscillators are usually described considering their infinite-size limit. In practice, however, this limit is fully accessible only if the Ott-Antonsen theory can be applied, and the heterogeneity is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-10-11 Iván León , Diego Pazó

Common models of synchronizable oscillatory systems consist of a collection of coupled oscillators governed by a collection of differential equations. The ubiquitous Kuramoto models rely on an {\em a priori} fixed connectivity pattern…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-01 Elizabeth A. Tripp , Feng Fu , Scott D. Pauls

We consider networks formed from two populations of identical oscillators, with uniform strength all-to-all coupling within populations, and also between populations, with a different strength. Such systems are known to support chimera…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-28 Carlo R. Laing

The Kuramoto model of a network of coupled phase oscillators exhibits a first-order phase transition when the distribution of natural frequencies has a finite flat region at its maximum. First-order phase transitions including hysteresis…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-04-20 Bastian Pietras , Nicolás Deschle , Andreas Daffertshofer

We consider the (noisy) Kuramoto model, that is a population of N oscillators, or rotators, with mean-field interaction. Each oscillator has its own randomly chosen natural frequency (quenched disorder) and it is stirred by Brownian motion.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2011-11-16 Giambattista Giacomin , Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

We explore identical R\"ossler systems organized into two equally-sized groups, among which differing positive and negative in- and out-coupling strengths are allowed. Patterns of distinctly synchronized phase dynamics are observed, which…

Population bursts in a large ensemble of coupled elements result from the interplay between the local excitable properties of the nodes and the global network topology. Here collective excitability and self-sustained bursting oscillations…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-05-29 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Alessandro Torcini , Simona Olmi

The cumulant representation is common in classical statistical physics for variables on the real line and the issue of closures of cumulant expansions is well elaborated. The case of phase variables significantly differs from the case of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-11 Denis S. Goldobin , Anastasiya V. Dolmatova

A family of stochastic processes has quasi-cycle oscillations if the oscillations are sustained by noise. For such a family we define a Kuramoto-type coupling of both phase and amplitude processes. We find that synchronization, as measured…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Priscilla E. Greenwood , Lawrence M. Ward

In the field of collective dynamics, the Kuramoto model serves as a benchmark for the investigation of synchronization phenomena. While mean-field approaches and complex networks have been widely studied, the simple topology of a circle is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-02-21 Albert Díaz-Guilera , Dimitri Marinelli , Conrad J. Pérez-Vicente

We study populations of oscillators, all-to-all coupled by means of quenched disordered phase shifts. While there is no traditional synchronization transition with a nonvanishing Kuramoto order parameter, the system demonstrates a specific…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-07-19 Arkady Pikovsky , Franco Bagnoli

We consider oscillator ensembles consisting of subpopulations of identical units, with a general heterogeneous coupling between subpopulations. Using the Watanabe-Strogatz ansatz we reduce the dynamics of the ensemble to a relatively small…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Arkady Pikovsky , Michael Rosenblum

Partial integrability in phase-oscillator dynamics is typically examined for identically connected oscillators or groups thereof. Yet, the precise connectivity conditions that ensure conserved quantities on general networks remain unclear.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-12-01 Vincent Thibeault , Benjamin Claveau , Antoine Allard , Patrick Desrosiers

We study two groups of nonidentical Kuramoto oscillators with differing frequency distributions. Coupling between the groups is repulsive, while coupling between oscillators of the same group is attractive. This asymmetry of interactions…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-05-25 Erik Teichmann , Rene O. Medrano-T

The Kuramoto model has provided deep insights into synchronization phenomena and remains an important paradigm to study the dynamics of coupled oscillators. Yet, despite its success, the asynchronous regime in the Kuramoto model has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Yagmur Kati , Jonas Ranft , Benjamin Lindner

In their seminal paper [Chaos 18, 037113 (2008)], E. Ott and T. M. Antonsen showed that large groups of phase oscillators driven by a certain type of common force display low dimensional long-term dynamics, which is described by a small…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-21 Oleh Omel'chenko

Heterogeneous delays with positive lower bound (gap) are taken into consideration in Kuramoto oscillators. We first establish a perturbation technique, by which universal normal forms and detailed dynamical behavior of this model can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Ben Niu , Yuxiao Guo , Weihua Jiang

We study the dynamics of a generalized version of the famous Kuramoto-Sakaguchi coupled oscillator model. In the classic version of this system, all oscillators are governed by the same ODE, which depends on the order parameter of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-02-20 Bolun Chen , Jan R. Engelbrecht , Renato Mirollo

A recently proposed dimensional reduction approach for studying synchronization in the Kuramoto model is employed to build optimal network topologies to favor or to suppress synchronization. The approach is based in the introduction of a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-12-02 Rafael S. Pinto , Alberto Saa