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We compute the numerical index of the two-dimensional real $L_p$ space for $\frac65\leq p\leq \frac32$ and $3\leq p\leq 6$.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Javier Meri , Alicia Quero

We show that the absolute numerical index of the space $L_p(\mu)$ is $p^{-1/p} q^{-1/q}$ (where $1/p+1/q=1$). In other words, we prove that $$ \sup\{\int |x|^{p-1}|Tx|\, d\mu \, : \ x\in L_p(\mu),\,\|x\|_p=1\} \,\geq \,p^{-\frac{1}{p}}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Miguel Martin , Javier Meri , Mikhail Popov

We give a lower bound for the numerical index of the real space $L_p(\mu)$ showing, in particular, that it is non-zero for $p\neq 2$. In other words, it is shown that for every bounded linear operator $T$ on the real space $L_p(\mu)$, one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Miguel Martin , Javier Meri , Mikhail Popov

We study the numerical index of absolute sums of Banach spaces, giving general conditions which imply that the numerical index of the sum is less or equal than the infimum of the numerical indices of the summands and we provide some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-18 Miguel Martín , Javier Merí , Mikhail Popov , Beata Randrianantoanina

We provide the explicit formula for the numerical index of any $2$-dimensional Lipschitz-free space, also giving the construction of operators attaining this value as its numerical radius. As a consequence, the numerical index of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Ch. Cobollo , A. J. Guirao , V. Montesinos

We introduce a second numerical index for real Banach spaces with non-trivial Lie algebra, as the best constant of equivalence between the numerical radius and the quotient of the operator norm modulo the Lie algebra. We present a number of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Sun Kwang Kim , Han Ju Lee , Miguel Martin , Javier Meri

Let M be an irreducible Riemannian symmetric space. The index of M is the minimal codimension of a (non-trivial) totally geodesic submanifold of M. We prove that the index is bounded from below by the rank of the symmetric space. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos

We calculate ordinal $L_p$ index defined in "An ordinal L_p index for Banach spaces with an application to complemented subspaces of L_p" authored by J. Bourgain, H. P. Rosenthal and G. Schechtman, for Rosenthal's space $X_p$, $\ell_p$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-03 S. Dutta , D. Khurana

Let $(A, \|\cdot\|)$ be any normed algebra (not necessarily complete nor unital). Let $a \in A$ and let $V_A(a)$ denote the spatial numerical range of $a$ in $(A, \|\cdot\|)$. Let $A_e = A + {\mathbb C} 1$ be the unitization of $A$. If $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-29 H. V. Dedania , A. B. Patel

Algorithms for numerical computation of symmetric elliptic integrals of all three kinds are improved in several ways and extended to complex values of the variables (with some restrictions in the case of the integral of the third kind).…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Bille C. Carlson

The index of a Riemannian symmetric space is the minimal codimension of a proper totally geodesic submanifold (Onishchik, 1980). There is a conjecture by the first two authors for how to calculate the index. In this paper we give an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Jürgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos , Juan Sebastián Rodríguez

In the present note, we are interested in bounded 2-functionals and 2-dual spaces of $L^p[0,1]$. The 2-dual spaces of the sequence space $l^p$ is considered in the literature. But interestingly an explicit computation of $Lp$ spaces has not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Akshay S. Rane

We give an expression for a generalized numerical radius of Hilbert space operators and then apply it to obtain upper and lower bounds for the generalized numerical radius. We also establish some generalized numerical radius inequalities…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-26 A. Zamani , M. S. Moslehian , Q. Xu , C. Fu

In 1980, Onishchik introduced the index of a Riemannian symmetric space as the minimal codimension of a (proper) totally geodesic submanifold. He calculated the index for symmetric spaces of rank less than or equal to 2, but for higher rank…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos

We show norm estimates for the sum of independent random variables in noncommutative $L_p$-spaces for $1<p<\infty$ following our previous work. These estimates generalize the classical Rosenthal inequality in the commutative case. Among…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Junge , Quanhua Xu

In numerical linear algebra, a well-established practice is to choose a norm that exploits the structure of the problem at hand in order to optimize accuracy or computational complexity. In numerical polynomial algebra, a single norm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Felipe Cucker , Alperen A. Ergür , Josué Tonelli-Cueto

We generalise the Elliptical Range Theorem to characterise the numerical range of matrices belonging to a subspace of the space of \(3 \times 3\) matrices. Using Specht's Theorem, which characterizes when two matrices are unitarily…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Ryan O'Loughlin

We improve upon on a limit theorem for numerical index for large classes of Banach spaces including vector valued $\ell_p$-spaces and $\ell_p$-sums of Banach spaces where $1\leq p \leq \infty$. We first prove $ n_1(X) = \displaystyle \lim_m…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Asuman Güven Aksoy , Grzegorz Lewicki

We show that for real Banach spaces that are either separable or dual spaces, the Lipschitz numerical index coincides with the classical (linear) numerical index. This result provides partial evidence toward the question posed by Wang,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Antonio Pérez-Hernández

We provide a sharp and optimal generic bound for the angle of the sectorial form associated to a non-symmetric second-order elliptic differential operator with various boundary conditions. Consequently this gives an, in general, sharper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Antonius Frederik Maria ter Elst , Joachim Rehberg , Alexander Linke
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