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The first part of this talk presents the general complexion of baryon and lepton number non-conservation that may arise in the context of quark-lepton unification. The second part presents the status of grand unification with and without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jogesh C. Pati

Group theoretical factors from GUT symmetry breaking can lead to predictions for the ratios of quark and lepton masses (or Yukawa couplings) at the unification scale. Due to supersymmetric (SUSY) threshold corrections the viability of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Stefan Antusch , Martin Spinrath

We discuss the fermion mass problem in SUSY GUTs, including such ideas as texture zeroes, and Georgi-Jarlskog textures. We focus on a specific supersymmetric model based on the gauge group $SU(4)\otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. C. Allanach , S. F. King

We present a comprehensive analysis of a supersymmetric $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory, which is broken to the Standard Model via the breaking of two intermediate symmetries. The spontaneous breaking of the first intermediate symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King , Luca Marsili , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

A Supersymmetric Grand unified model is constructed based on SO(10)xSO(10) symmetry in which new types of Yukawa matrices couple standard and exotic fermions. Evolution of these couplings from the Grand Unified scale to the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 I. Hinchliffe , N. Kersting

We propose a model of fermion masses and mixings based on $SU(5)$ grand unified theory (GUT) and a $D_{4}$ flavor symmetry. This is a highly predictive 4D $SU(5)$ GUT with a flavor symmetry that does not contain a triplet irreducible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-29 M. Miskaoui , M. A. Loualidi

Renormalizable SO(10) grand unified theories (GUTs), extended by $O(N_g)_F$ family gauge symmetry, generate minimal supersymmetric Standard Model flavour structure dynamically via vacuum expectation values of "Yukawon" Higgs multiplets. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Charanjit K. Khosa

We study a non-supersymmetric SO(10) Grand Unification Theory with a very high energy intermediate symmetry breaking scale in which not only gauge but also Yukawa coupling unification are enforced via suitable threshold corrections and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Abdelhak Djouadi , Renato Fonseca , Ruiwen Ouyang , Martti Raidal

We argue that the discovery of neutrino mass effects at Super-Kamiokande implies a clear logical chain leading from the Standard Model, through the MSSM and the recently developed Minimal Left Right Supersymmetric models with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Charanjit S. Aulakh

Supersymmetric grand unified theories based on the gauge group SO(10) are highly motivated. In the simplest models, one expects t-b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification, in addition to gauge, matter and Higgs unification. Yukawa unification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Howard Baer

We show that one of the ways of obtaining consistency between the idea of supersymmetric grand unification and an apparent low value of $\alpha_{strong}(M_Z)\simeq .11$ indicated by several low energy experiments is to have an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Rabindra N Mohapatra

We propose an $SO(10)$ supersymmetric grand unified theory (SUSY GUT), where the $SO(10)$ gauge symmetry breaks down to $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{X}$ at the GUT scale and $U(1)_X$ is radiatively broken at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Junji Hisano , Yu Muramatsu , Yuji Omura , Masato Yamanaka

We apply a universal two-zero texture (UTZT) to all mass matrices for matters in their flavour space in SO(10) GUT framework. This texture can be realised by assigning different charge for each family in a $Z_6$ symmetry. By fixing charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-04 Gao-Xiang Fang , Ye-Ling Zhou

We review the problem of neutrino masses and mixings in the context of Grand Unified Theories. After a brief summary of the present experimental status of neutrino physics, we describe how the see-saw mechanism can automatically account for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-23 Isabella Masina

These lectures begin with a brief introduction to the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) and the various mechanisms for hidden sector supersymmetry breaking and go on to provide a pedagogical discussion of the various kinds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

Properties and experimental predictions of a broad class of supergravity grand unified models possessing an $SU(5)$-type proton decay and $R$ parity are described. Models of this type can be described in terms of four parameters at the Gut…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

We study supersymmetric (SUSY) flipped $SU(5)\times U(1)$ unification, focussing on its predictions for proton decay, fermion masses and gravitational waves. We performed a two-loop renormalisation group analysis and showed that the SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Stephen F. King , George K. Leontaris , Ye-Ling Zhou

Generic SO(10) GUT models suffer from the problem that Planck scale induced non-renormalizable proton decay operators require extreme suppression of their couplings to be compatible with present experimental upper limits. One way to resolve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. T. Azatov

In this talk I discuss the qualitative features of an SO(10) SUSY GUT with an SU(2)x U(1)$^n$ family symmetry. I then describe the global fit of this theory to precision electroweak data [including charged fermion masses and mixing angles].…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stuart Raby

We present a renormalizable non supersymmetric Grand Unified SO(10) model which, at the price of a large fine tuning, is compatible with all compelling phenomenological requirements below the unification scale and thus realizes a minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Guido Altarelli , Davide Meloni