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We study Schwinger-Dyson equation for fermions in Yukawa and Wess-Zumino models, in terms of dynamical mass generation and the wavefunction renormalization function. In the Yukawa model with $\gamma_5$-type interaction between scalars and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bashir , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We develop a novel approach to the Wilsonian renormalisation of Hamiltonians for 2-dimensional quantum field theories on the cylinder described in the UV by marginally relevant deformations of conformal field theories. To introduce a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Ricky Li , Benoit Vicedo

We reinterpret Balents and Fisher's free 2d chiral metal [Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 2782 (1996)] as a chiral $U(N)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model at level $k = 1$. Here, the $U(N)$ symmetry relates the $N \rightarrow \infty$ low-energy excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-27 Chao-Jung Lee , Michael Mulligan

Quantum groups play a role of symmetries of integrable theories in two dimensions. They may be detected on the classical level as Poisson-Lie symmetries of the corresponding phase spaces. We discuss specifically the Wess-Zumino-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Fernando Falceto , Krzysztof Gawedzki

We investigate the renormalization group (RG) flow of SU(3) lattice gauge theory in a two coupling space with couplings $\beta_{11}$ and $\beta_{12}$ corresponding to $1\times 1$ and $1\times 2$ loops respectively. Extensive numerical…

We construct various kinds of gauged noncommutative WZW models. In particular, axial gauged noncommutative U(2)/U(1) WZW model is studied and by integrating out the gauge fields, we obtain a noncommutative non-linear $\sigma$-model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. M. Ghezelbash

Chirality plays an important role in understanding the dynamics of quantum field theories. In this paper, we study the dynamics of models where renormalization group flows change the chiral structure of the theory. We introduce model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Yuri Shirman , Shreya Shukla , Michael Waterbury

Within the framework of exact renormalization group flow equations, a scale-dependent transformation of the field variables provides for a continuous translation of UV to IR degrees of freedom. Using the gauged NJL model as an example, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Gies , Christof Wetterich

In this paper we begin the study of renormalizations in the heterotically deformed N=(0,2) CP(N-1) sigma models. In addition to the coupling constant g^2 of the undeformed N=(2,2) model, there is the second coupling constant \gamma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Xiaoyi Cui , M. Shifman

We generalize our previous model to an O(N) symmetric two-dimensional model which possesses chiral symmetry breaking and superconducting (Cooper pair condensates) phases at large-N. At zero temperature and density, the model can be solved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Chodos , Fred Cooper , Wenjin Mao , Hisakazu Minakata , Anupam Singh

We present the lattice simulation of the renormalization group flow in the $3$-dimensional $O(N)$ linear sigma model. This model possesses a nontrivial infrared fixed point, called Wilson--Fisher fixed point. Arguing that the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-28 Okuto Morikawa , Mizuki Tanaka , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

I review dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in four-fermi models, including results of Monte Carlo simulations with dynamical fermions. For 2<d<4, where the phase transition defines an ultraviolet fixed point of the renormalisation group,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Hands

We study a canonical quantization of the Wess--Zumino--Witten (WZW) model which depends on two integer parameters rather than one. The usual theory can be obtained as a contraction, in which our two parameters go to infinity keeping the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. G. Rajeev , G. Sparano , P. Vitale

We study systematically, through two loops, the divergence structure of the supersymmetric WZ model defined on the N=1/2 nonanticommutative superspace. By introducing a spurion field to represent the supersymmetry breaking term F^3 we are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcus T. Grisaru , Silvia Penati , Alberto Romagnoni

We systematically study the phase diagram of S=2 spin chain, by means of density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods and confirm the presence of a dimer phase in the AKLT--SZH model. We find that the whole phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Hong-Chen Jiang , Stephan Rachel , Zheng-Yu Weng , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Zhenghan Wang

We examine a recently proposed class of integrable deformations to two-dimensional conformal field theories. These {\lambda}-deformations interpolate between a WZW model and the non-Abelian T-dual of a Principal Chiral Model on a group G…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Daniel C. Thompson

We study the noncommutative generalization of (euclidean) integrable models in two-dimensions, specifically the sine- and sinh-Gordon and the U(N) principal chiral models. By looking at tree-level amplitudes for the sinh-Gordon model we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Cabrera-Carnero , M. Moriconi

We construct the general O(N)-symmetric non-linear sigma model in 2+1 spacetime dimensions at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent z=2. For a particular choice of the free parameters, the model is asymptotically free with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-05 K. Anagnostopoulos , K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides , A. Tsapalis

We find a Chern-Simons propagator on the ball with the chiral boundary condition. We use it to study perturbatively Chern-Simons boundary conditions related to 2-dim $\sigma$-models and to Poisson-Lie T-duality. In particular, we find their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Ján Pulmann , Pavol Ševera , Donald R. Youmans

I study the renormalization of D-dimensional level-k Wess-Zumino-Witten theory with Stiefel-manifold target space $\mathrm{St}_{N,N-D-1} \cong \mathrm{SO}(N)/\mathrm{SO}(D+1)$, with a particular focus on $D = 3$. I investigate in particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-24 Shouryya Ray