English

Effective Hamiltonians and Wilson--Polchinski renormalisation

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-02-24 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We develop a novel approach to the Wilsonian renormalisation of Hamiltonians for 2-dimensional quantum field theories on the cylinder described in the UV by marginally relevant deformations of conformal field theories. To introduce a Wilsonian short-distance cutoff we make essential use of free field realisations of the full vertex operator algebra in the UV. Our method is intrinsically non-perturbative; we derive a Hamiltonian analogue of Polchinski's equation describing the flows of all couplings. As a primary example of our general method, we apply it to the marginal anisotropic deformation of the su2\mathfrak{su}_2 Wess--Zumino--Witten model at level 1, which is equivalent to the sine-Gordon model on the cylinder. In particular, we reproduce the standard renormalisation group flow of the sine-Gordon model near the Kosterlitz--Thouless point to second order in the couplings, a result usually derived using Lagrangian/path-integral methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.19880,
  title  = {Effective Hamiltonians and Wilson--Polchinski renormalisation},
  author = {Ricky Li and Benoit Vicedo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.19880},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

86 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T10:47:27.542Z