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In drying coatings, the time span between the deposition of the wet film and the formation of an uniform solid harbors a procession of complex phenomena each of which carves the final properties of the dry paint film. Attaining a better…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-26 Slav A. Semerdzhiev , Hanne M. van der Kooij , Remco Fokkink , Joris Sprakel

We present an optical study that reveals the bulk dynamics of the stratification process in drying colloidal dispersions. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy has been used to measure in situ solventborne and waterborne paint layers as a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-10 J. L. M. van Mechelen

An automated and reliable processing of bubbly flow images is highly needed to analyse large data sets of comprehensive experimental series. A particular difficulty arises due to overlapping bubble projections in recorded images, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Hendrik Hessenkemper , Sebastian Starke , Yazan Atassi , Thomas Ziegenhein , Dirk Lucas

The ordering of particles in the drying process of a colloidal suspension is crucial in determining the properties of the resulting film. For example, microscopic inhomogeneities can lead to the formation of cracks and defects that can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 Maarten Wouters , Othmane Aouane , Marcello Sega , Jens Harting

Quantitative tracking of features from video images is a basic technique employed in many areas of science. Here, we present a method for the tracking of features that partially overlap, in order to be able to track so-called colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-24 Casper van der Wel , Daniela J. Kraft

Protein folding, peptide aggregation and crystallization, as well as adsorption of molecules on soft or solid substrates have an essential feature in common: In all these processes, structure formation is guided by a collective, cooperative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-12 Michael Bachmann , Wolfhard Janke

Learning-based lossless image compression employs pixel-based or subimage-based auto-regression for probability estimation, which achieves desirable performances. However, the existing works only consider context dependencies in one…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-17 Tiantian Li , Qunbing Xia , Yue Li , Ruixiao Guo , Gaobo Yang

The evaporation of drops of colloidal suspensions plays an important role in numerous contexts, such as the production of powdered dairies, the synthesis of functional supraparticles, and virus and bacteria survival in aerosols or drops on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-25 Milani M , Phou T , Ligoure C , Cipelletti L , Ramos L

Analyzing microscopy images to extract biological object properties (e.g., their morphological organization, temporal dynamics, and population density) is fundamental to various biomedical research. Yet conducting this manually is costly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Xiaofei Hui , Haoxuan Qu , Hossein Rahmani , Shuohong Wang , Jeff W. Lichtman , Jun Liu

The state-of-the-art deep learning-based object recognition YOLO algorithm and object tracking DeepSORT algorithm are combined to analyze digital images from fluid dynamic simulations of multi-core emulsions and soft flowing crystals and to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-26 Mihir Durve , Fabio Bonaccorso , Andrea Montessori , Marco Lauricella , Adriano Tiribocchi , Sauro Succi

The drying dynamics in three dimensional porous media are studied with confocal microscopy. We observe abrupt air invasions in size from single particle to hundreds of particles. We show that these result from the strong flow from menisci…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-04-01 Lei Xu , Simon Davies , Andrew B. Schofield , David A. Weitz

Employing a long-wave mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for the film height evolution we study ensembles of pinned and sliding drops of a volatile liquid that continuously condense onto a chemically heterogeneous inclined substrate. Our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-05 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Uwe Thiele

In-line holographic microscopy provides an unparalleled wealth of information about the properties of colloidal dispersions. Analyzing one colloidal particle's hologram with the Lorenz-Mie theory of light scattering yields the particle's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-25 Lauren E. Altman , David G. Grier

In this paper, a new class of optical fibers is studied, i.e. microstructured fibers or photonic crystal fibers (PCF). The main objective is to characterize these fibers using different dispersion diagrams and present an interface that…

General Physics · Physics 2013-08-01 Debbal Mohammed , Chikh-Bled Mohammed

The detection and classification of microplastics in water remain a significant challenge due to their diverse properties and the limitations of traditional optical methods. Standard spectroscopic techniques often suffer from the strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Leonard Saur , Marc von Pawlowski , Ulrich Gengenbach , Ingo Sieber , Hossein Shirali , Lorenz Wührl , Xiangyu Weng , Rainer Kiko , Christian Pylatiuk

This paper uses the peridynamic theory, which is well-suited to crack studies, to predict the crack patterns in a moving disk and classify them according to the modes and finally perform regression analysis. In that way, the crack patterns…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Moonseop Kim , Guang Lin

We report on a new type of experiment that enables us to monitor spatially and temporally heterogeneous dynamic properties in complex fluids. Our approach is based on the analysis of near-field speckles produced by light diffusely reflected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-10 P. Zakharov , F. Scheffold

We develop a multi-scale approach to simulate hydrated nanobio systems under realistic condi- tions (e.g., nanoparticles and protein solutions at physiological conditions over time-scales up to hours). We combine atomistic simulations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-05 Oriol Vilanova , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

We computed the self-organisation process of a monodisperse collection of spherical micrometric particles trapped in a two-dimensional (2D) thin liquid film isothermally dried on a chemically inert substrate. The substrate is either flat or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Lallet , N. Olivi-Tran

Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) measurements offer an important tool for analyzing diffusion and binding processes. Confocal scanning laser microscopes that are used in FRAP experiments bleach regions with a radially…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2009-03-09 George D Tsibidis