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We experimentally investigate the statistical behaviour of a model two-dimensional granular system undergoing stationary sedimentation. Buoyant cylindrical particles are rotated in liquid-filled drum, thus confined in a harmonic centripetal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Nariaki Sakaï , Sébastien Moulinet , Frédéric Lechenault , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia

Using Brownian dynamics computer simulations we show that a two-dimensional suspension of self-propelled ("active") colloidal particles crystallizes at sufficiently high densities. Compared to the equilibrium freezing of passive particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-12 Julian Bialké , Thomas Speck , Hartmut Löwen

We study the collective motion of Janus particles in a temperature or concentration gradient. Because of the torque exerted by an external or self-generated field, the particles align their axis on this gradient. In a swarm of self-driven…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-15 Thomas Bickel , Guillermo Zecua , Alois Würger

Dynamics of spreading of small droplets on surfaces has been studied by the molecular dynamics method. Simulations have been performed for mixtures of solvent and dimer, and solvent and tetramer droplets. For solvent particles and dimers,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. A. Nieminen , T. Ala- Nissila

A system of smooth "frozen" Janus-type disks is studied. Such disks cannot rotate and are divided by their diameter into two sides of different inelasticities. Taking as a reference a system of colored elastic disks, we find differences in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-27 Antonio Lasanta , Aurora Torrente , Mariano Lopez de Haro

A heterogeneous and dilute suspension of catalytically active colloids is studied as a non-equilibrium analogue of ionic systems, which has the remarkable feature of action-reaction symmetry breaking. Symmetrically coated colloids are found…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Soto , Ramin Golestanian

Wall-bounded sedimentation of spherical particles at low particle Reynolds numbers $Re_\text{P}\lessapprox 0.1$ under the influence of elastic deformation was investigated experimentally. The complete kinematics of both elastic and rigid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Isabell Noichl , Clarissa Schönecker

We present the results of an experimental investigation into buoyant rigid spheres rising through highly concentrated collections of hydrated hydrogel particles. The volume fraction of particles is such that the mechanical properties of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-13 Tom Mullin , Tommaso Pettinari , Joshua A. Dijksman

For collections of particles in a thermal bath interacting with an asymmetric substrate, it is possible for a ratchet effect to occur where the particles undergo a net dc motion in response to an ac forcing. Ratchet effects have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , J. Drocco , T. Mai , M. B. Wan , C. Reichhardt

Phoretic particles self-propel using self-generated physico-chemical gradients at their surface. Within a suspension, they interact hydrodynamically by setting the fluid around them into motion, and chemically by modifying the chemical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Eva Kanso , Sebastien Michelin

Active droplets can swim spontaneously in viscous flows as a result of the non-linear convective transport of a chemical solute produced at their surface by the Marangoni and/or phoretic flows generated by this solute's inhomogeneous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Nikhil Desai , Sebastien Michelin

We investigate experimentally the single-particle motion in water of silica colloidal beads half-coated with carbon under the action of a converging laser beam. The beads are self-propelled in this medium by means of self-thermophoresis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-18 Farshad Darabi , Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano

The ability to optically trap and manipulate artificial microswimmers such as active Janus particles (JPs) provides a breakthrough in active matter research and applications. However, it presents significant challenges because of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-05 Sanatan Halder , Manas Khan

Based upon recent experiments in which Janus particles are made into active swimmers by illuminating them with laser light, we explore the effect of applying a light pattern on the sample, thereby creating activity inducing zones or active…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-05-24 Jaffar Hasnain , Georg Menzl , Swetlana Jungblut , Christoph Dellago

Colloidal Janus spheres in water (one hemisphere attractive and the other repulsive) assemble into two-dimensional hexagonal crystals with orientational order controlled by anisotropic interactions. We exploit the decoupled translational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-11 Shan Jiang , Jing Yan , Jonathan K. Whitmer , Stephen M. Anthony , Erik Luijten , Steve Granick

In this study, we investigated the motion of active SiO2-Pt Janus particles in the 2D bath of smaller silica tracers dispersed in varying areal densities. The effect on the organization of the tracer particles around the active JPs was also…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 Karnika Singh , Ankit Yadav , Prateek Dwivedi , Rahul Mangal

Micrometer scale colloidal particles that propel in a deterministic fashion in response to local environmental cues are useful analogs to self-propelling entities found in nature. Both natural and synthetic active colloidal systems are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-11 Mohammed A. Kalil , Nicky R. Baumgartner , Marola W. Issa , Shawn D. Ryan , Christopher L. Wirth

Colloidal particles partially coated with platinum and dispersed in H2O2 solution are often used as model self-propelled colloids. Most current data suggest that neutral self-diffusiophoresis propels these particles. However, several…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-20 A. T. Brown , W. C. K Poon

Depinning and nonequilibrium transitions within sliding states in systems driven over quenched disorder arise across a wide spectrum of size scales ranging from atomic friction at the nanoscale, flux motion in type-II superconductors at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-22 Cs. Sándor , A. Libál , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Sensitive and fast force measurements are performed on sheared granular layers undergoing stick-slip motion, along with simultaneous imaging. A full study has been done for spherical particles with a +-20% size distribution. Stick-slip…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Nasuno , A. Kudrolli , A. Bak , J. P. Gollub