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Active colloid clustering is central to understanding non-equilibrium self-organization, with implications for programmable active materials and synthetic or biological assemblies. While most prior studies have focused on dimers or small…

Phase separation in binary mixtures in the presence of Janus particles has been studied in terms of a Cahn-Hilliard model coupled to the Langevin equations describing the particle dynamics. We demonstrate that the phase separation process…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Alexei Krekhov , Vanessa Weith , Walter Zimmermann

Catalytic swimmers have attracted much attention as alternatives to biological systems for examining collective microscopic dynamics and the response to physico-chemical signals. Yet, understanding and predicting even the most fundamental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-22 Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

Gravitational effects in colloidal suspensions can be easily turned off by matching the density of the solid microparticles with the one of the surrounding fluid. By studying the motion of catalytic microswimmers with tunable buoyant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 Virginia Carrasco-Fadanelli , Ivo Buttinoni

The ability to design artificial micro/nanomachines able to perform sophisticated tasks crucially depends on the understanding of their interaction with biosystems and their compatibility with the biological environment. Here, Janus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-18 Florent Fessler , Martin Wittman , Juliane Simmchen , Antonio Stocco

The diffusion of an artificial active particle in a two-dimensional periodic pattern of stationary convection cells is investigated by means of extensive numerical simulations. In the limit of large P\'eclet numbers, i.e., for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-17 Yunyun Li , Lihua Li , Fabio Marchesoni , Debajyoti Debnath , Pulak K. Ghosh

Particle-particle interactions in sedimenting systems have been investigated in the present study considering the many-body hydrodynamic and electrodynamic interactions. These interactions primarily occur in two modes: near-field and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-04 Sagardip Majumder , Jayabrata Dhar , Suman Chakraborty

Harnessing active matter requires strategies that break the directional symmetry of self-propelled motion without altering the propulsion mechanism itself. Here, we show that magnetically inert spherical active colloids can be steered…

In this Account, we describe how synthetic motors that operate by self-diffusiophoresis make use of a self-generated concentration gradient to drive motor motion. A description of propulsion by self-diffusiophoresis is presented for Janus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-21 Peter H. Colberg , Shang Yik Reigh , Bryan Robertson , Raymond Kapral

The fabrication of synthetic self-propelled particles and the experimental investigations of their dynamics have stimulated interest in self-generated phoretic effects that propel nano- and micron-scale objects. Theoretical modeling of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-10 Pierre de Buyl , Raymond Kapral

Self-assembly of Janus (or `patchy') particles is dependent on the precise interaction between neighbouring particles. Here, the orientations of two amphiphilic Janus spheres within a dimer in an explicit fluid are studied with high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-18 Sina Safaei , Caleb Todd , Jack Yarndley , Shaun Hendy , Geoff R. Willmott

Self-assembly and dynamical properties of Janus nanoparticles have been studied by molecular dynamic simulations. The nanoparticles are modeled as dimers and they are confined between two flat parallel plates to simulate a thin film. One…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-05 Leandro B. Krott , Cristina Gavazzoni , José R. Bordin

We investigate coarse-grained models of suspended self-thermophoretic microswimmers. Upon heating, the Janus spheres, with hemispheres made of different materials, induce a heterogeneous local solvent temperature that causes the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-09 Sven Auschra , Dipanjan Chakraborty , Gianmaria Falasco , Richard Pfaller , Klaus Kroy

An interacting pair of chemotactic (anti-chemotactic) active colloids, that can rotate their axes of self-propulsion to align {parallel (anti-parallel)} to a chemical gradient, shows dynamical behaviour that varies from bound states to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Suropriya Saha , Sriram Ramaswamy , Ramin Golestanian

Self-assembly of nanoparticles at fluid-fluid interfaces is a promising route to fabricate functional materials from the bottom-up. However, directing and controlling particles into highly tunable and predictable structures -- while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-25 Qingguang Xie , Gary B. Davies , Jens Harting

Binary encounters between spherical particles in shear flow are studied for a system bounded by a single planar wall or two parallel planar walls under creeping flow conditions. We show that wall proximity gives rise to a new class of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Zurita-Gotor , J. Blawzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

The equilibrium properties of a Janus fluid confined to a one-dimensional channel are exactly derived. The fluid is made of particles with two faces (active and passive), so that the pair interaction is that of hard spheres, except if the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 M. A. G. Maestre , A. Santos

Active drops emit/absorb chemical solutes, whose concentration gradients cause interfacial flows driving their own transport and the propulsion of the droplet. Such non-linear coupling enables active drops to achieve directed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Nikhil Desai , Sebastien Michelin

Janus colloids propelled by light, e.g., thermophoretic particles, offer promising prospects as artificial microswimmers. However, their swimming behavior and its dependence on fluid properties and fluid-colloid interactions remain poorly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-23 Dmitry A. Fedosov , Ankush Sengupta , Gerhard Gompper

Various aspects of self-motility of chemically active colloids in Newtonian fluids can be captured by simple models for their chemical activity plus a phoretic slip hydrodynamic boundary condition on their surface. For particles of simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-09 M. N. Popescu , W. E. Uspal , Z. Eskandari , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich