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We show that the categories PsTop and Lim of pseudotopological spaces and limit spaces, respectively, admit cofibration category structures, and that PsTop admits a model category structure, giving several ways to simultaneously study the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Antonio Rieser

Working in homotopy type theory, we provide a systematic study of homotopy limits of diagrams over graphs, formalized in the Coq proof assistant. We discuss some of the challenges posed by this approach to formalizing homotopy-theoretic…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jeremy Avigad , Chris Kapulkin , Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine

With a view towards providing tools for analyzing and understanding digitized images, various notions from algebraic topology have been introduced into the setting of digital topology. In the ordinary topological setting, invariants such as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Gregory Lupton , John Oprea , Nicholas A. Scoville

Classification questions are often about understanding components of a category. It is much more desirable however to be able to understand the entire homotopy type of this category and not just the set of its components. In this paper we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Martin Blomgren , Wojciech Chacholski

The topology of digital images has been studied much in recent years, but no attempt has been made to exhaustively catalog the structure of binary images of small numbers of points. We produce enumerations of several classes of digital…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 P. Christopher Staecker

Higher Homotopy van Kampen Theorems allow the computation as colimits of certain homotopical invariants of glued spaces. One corollary is to describe homotopical excision in critical dimensions in terms of induced modules and crossed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Ronald Brown , Rafael Sivera

Knots and links play a crucial role in understanding topology and discreteness in nature. In magnetic systems, twisted, knotted and braided vortex tubes manifest as Skyrmions, Hopfions, or screw dislocations. These complex textures are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-12 Maria Azhar , Sandra C. Shaju , Ross Knapman , Alessandro Pignedoli , Karin Everschor-Sitte

We investigate the properties of digital homotopy in the context of digital pictures $(X,\kappa,\bar \kappa)$, where $X\subsetneq \Z^n$ is a finite set, $\kappa$ is an adjacency relation on $X$, and $\bar \kappa$ is an adjacency relation on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Dae-Woong Lee , P. Christopher Staecker

The purpose of this paper is to give some solutions for the classification problem in fibration theory by using the homotopy sequences of fibrations (sequences of $n$-th homotopy groups $ \pi_{n}(S,s_{o}) $ of total spaces of fibrations).…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-25 Amin Saif , Adem Kilicman

Three-dimensional (3D) topological states resemble truly localised, particle-like objects in physical space. Among the richest such structures are 3D skyrmions and hopfions that realise integer topological numbers in their configuration via…

We provide a simple condition on rational cohomology for the total space of a pullback fibration over a connected sum to have the rational homotopy type of a connected sum, after looping. This takes inspiration from recent work of Jeffrey…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Sebastian Chenery

Cofibrations are defined in the category of Fr\"olicher spaces by weakening the analog of the classical definition to enable smooth homotopy extensions to be more easily constructed, using flattened unit intervals. We later relate smooth…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-19 B. Dugmore , PP. Ntumba

In this survey, we review how the global structure of the stable homotopy category gives rise to the chromatic filtration. We then discuss computational tools used in the study of local chromatic homotopy theory, leading up to recent…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Tobias Barthel , Agnès Beaudry

We construct two-band topological semimetals in four dimensions using the unstable homotopy of maps from the three-torus $T^3$ (Brillouin zone of a 3D crystal) to the two-sphere $S^2$. Dubbed ``Hopf semimetals'', these gapless phases…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Bhandaru Phani Parasar , Vijay B. Shenoy

The goal of this dissertation is to present results from synthetic homotopy theory based on homotopy type theory (HoTT). After an introduction to Martin-L\"of's dependent type theory and homotopy type theory, key results include a synthetic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Yuhang Wei

Diffeological spaces are generalizations of smooth manifolds. In this paper, we study the homotopy theory of diffeological spaces. We begin by proving basic properties of the smooth homotopy groups that we will need later. Then we introduce…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-13 J. Daniel Christensen , Enxin Wu

The classifying space of a crossed complex generalises the construction of Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces. We show how the theory of fibrations of crossed complexes allows the analysis of homotopy classes of maps from a free crossed complex to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-25 Ronald Brown

Which spaces occur as a classifying space for fibrations with a given fibre? We address this question in the context of rational homotopy theory. We construct an infinite family of finite complexes realized (up to rational homotopy) as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Gregory Lupton , Samuel Bruce Smith

Generalizing a definition of homotopy fiber products of model categories, we give a definition of the homotopy limit of a diagram of left Quillen functors between model categories. As has been previously shown for homotopy fiber products,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Julia E. Bergner

We analyze a general family of fibrations which, after looping, have sections. Methods are developed to determine the homotopy type of the fibre and the homotopy classes of the map from the fibre to the base. The methods are driven by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Stephen Theriault