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Commensurability oscillations in the magnetoresistivity of a two-dimensional electron gas in a two-dimensional lateral superlattice are studied in the framework of quasiclassical transport theory. It is assumed that the impurity scattering…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Mirlin , E. Tsitsishvili , P. Woelfle

It is commonly held that a necessary condition for the existence of solitons in nonlinear-wave systems is that the soliton's frequency (spatial or temporal) must not fall into the continuous spectrum of radiation modes. However, this is not…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. R. Champneys , B. A. Malomed , J. Yang , D. J. Kaup

We present a discussion about the local isometric rigidity problem in codimension 2 with a concrete example. We show the necessity of extending the notions of genuine and honest rigidity in order to have the transitivity property. In order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Diego Guajardo

We report the first prediction of fully localized two-dimensional embedded solitons. These solitons are obtained in a quasi-one-dimensional waveguide array which is periodic along one spatial direction and localized along the orthogonal…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-20 Jianke Yang

One of the most prominent characteristics of two-dimensional Quantum Hall systems are chiral edge modes. Their existence is a consequence of the bulk-boundary correspondence and their stability guarantees the quantization of the transverse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-15 Sonja Fischer , Michal van Hooft , Twan van der Meijden , Cristiane Morais Smith , Lars Fritz , Mikael Fremling

We study numerically the ground-state properties of the repulsive Hubbard model for spin-1/2 electrons on two-dimensional lattices with disordered on-site energies. The projector quantum Monte Carlo method is used to obtain very accurate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Bhargavi Srinivasan , Giuliano Benenti , Dima L. Shepelyansky

This experimental study of driven intrinsic localized modes (ILMs) in an electronic circuit lattice with saturable nonlinearity follows the theoretical work of Hadzievski and coworkers. They proposed that a saturable nonlinearity could…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-16 W. Shi , S. Shige , Y. Soga , M. Sato , A. J. Sievers

This paper is part of a broader study whose main goal is the study of the finite-energy spectral properties of the non-perturbative one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model and the evaluation of finite-energy correlation-function expressions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

We consider Novikov problem of the classification of level curves of quasiperiodic functions on the plane and its connection with the conductivity of two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of both orthogonal magnetic field and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-04 Andrei Ya. Maltsev

In this paper, we study a one-dimensional tight-binding model with tunable incommensurate potentials. Through the analysis of the inverse participation rate, we uncover that the wave functions corresponding to the energies of the system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-02-02 Tong Liu , Yufei Zhu , Shujie Cheng , Feng Li , Hao Guo , Yong Pu

Interlayer coupling in two-dimensional (2D) layered nanomaterials can provide us novel strategies to evoke their superior properties, such as the exotic flat bands and unconventional superconductivity of twisted layers, the formation of…

We construct bi-Lipschitz embeddings into Euclidean space for manifolds and orbifolds of bounded diameter and curvature. The distortion and dimension of such embeddings is bounded by diameter, curvature and dimension alone. Our results also…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique

Edge states are time-harmonic solutions of conservative wave systems which are plane wave-like parallel to and localized transverse to an interface between two bulk media. We study a class of 2D edge Hamiltonians modeling a medium which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-14 Jonah Chaban , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Michael I. Weinstein

We adapt the notion of processes to introduce an abstract framework for dynamics in finite time, i.e.\ on compact time sets. For linear finite-time processes a notion of hyperbolicity namely exponential monotonicity dichotomy (EMD) is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Daniel Karrasch

Motivated by recent experimental and theoretical results on optical X-waves, we propose a new type of waveforms in 2D and 3D discrete media -- multi-legged extended nonlinear structures (ENS), built as arrays of lattice solitons (tiles or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. G. Kevrekidis , J. Gagnon , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

A brief history of the impurity theories in semiconductors is provided. A bound exciton model is proposed for both donor- and acceptor- like impurities and point defects, which offers a unified understanding for "shallow" and "deep"…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-02 Yong Zhang

Zero-energy modes localized at the ends of one-dimensional (1D) wires hold great potential as qubits for fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, all the candidates known to date exhibit a wave function that decays exponentially into the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 S. N. Kempkes , P. Capiod , S. Ismaili , J. Mulkens , L. Eek , I. Swart , C. Morais Smith

New low-order $H(\textrm{div})$-conforming finite elements for symmetric tensors are constructed in arbitrary dimension. The space of shape functions is defined by enriching the symmetric quadratic polynomial space with the $(d+1)$-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Xuehai Huang , Chao Zhang , Yaqian Zhou , Yangxing Zhu

We study percolation problems of overlapping objects where the underlying geometry is such that in D-dimensions, a subset of the directions has a lattice structure, while the remaining directions have a continuum structure. The resulting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-13 Jasna C. K , V. Krishnadev , V. Sasidevan

We overview recent theoretical studies of the dynamics of one- and two-dimensional spatial dissipative solitons in models based on the complex Ginzburg-Landau equations with the cubic-quintic combination of loss and gain terms, which…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yingji He , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache