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The paper addresses stability and finite element analysis of the stationary two-phase Stokes problem with a piecewise constant viscosity coefficient experiencing a jump across the interface between two fluid phases. We first prove a priori…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-23 Ernesto Cáceres , Johnny Guzmán , Maxim Olshanskii

Real-world solids, such as rocks, soft tissues, and engineering materials, are often under some form of stress. Most real materials are also, to some degree, anisotropic due to their microstructure, a characteristic often called the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-08-09 Soumya Mukherjee , Michel Destrade , Artur L. Gower

This paper introduces an efficient second-order method for solving the elastic net problem. Its key innovation is a computationally efficient technique for injecting curvature information in the optimization process which admits a strong…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Vien V. Mai , Mikael Johansson

Understanding epitaxial strain relaxation is one of the key challenges in functional thin films with strong structure-property relation. Herein, we employ an emerging data analytics approach to quantitatively evaluate the underlying…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-06 Jin Young Oh , Dongwon Shin , Woo Seok Choi

The mechanical properties of a solid, which relate its deformation to external applied forces, are key factors in enabling or disabling the use of an otherwise optimal material in any application, strongly influencing also its service…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-28 Margherita Marsili , Elisa Damiani , Davide Dalle Ave , Gabriele Losi , M. Clelia Righi

In this work we propose and analyze a novel Hybrid High-Order discretization of a class of (linear and) nonlinear elasticity models in the small deformation regime which are of common use in solid mechanics. The proposed method is valid in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-10 Michele Botti , Daniele Di Pietro , Pierre Sochala

Predicting the strength of materials requires considering various length and time scales, striking a balance between accuracy and efficiency. Peierls stress measures material strength by evaluating dislocation resistance to plastic flow,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 Yingjie Zhao , Hongbo Zhou , Zian Zhang , Zhenxing Bo , Baoan Sun , Minqiang Jiang , Zhiping Xu

We analyze plane strain cold rolling processes, at large strains but slow strain rates, by finite element modeling. At low temperatures, slow strain rates, and moderate thickness reductions during rolling (at which Bauschinger effect can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-30 Nikhil Padhye

We employ a mathematical model to analyze stress chains in thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) with a microphase-separated spherical structure composed of triblock copolymers. The model represents stress chains during uniaxial and biaxial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-13 Ken'ichi Yoshida , Naoki Sakata , Koya Shimokawa

We propose a framework for unified analysis of mixed methods for elasticity with weakly symmetric stress. Based on a commuting diagram in the weakly symmetric elasticity complex and extending a previous stability result, stable mixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-12 Jeonghun J. Lee

Assessing the vulnerability of atherosclerotic plaques requires an accurate knowledge of the mechanical properties of the plaque constituents. It is possible to measure displacements in vivo inside a plaque using magnetic resonance imaging.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2011-10-17 Alexandre Franquet , Stéphane Avril , Pierre Badel , Rodolphe Le Riche

We propose an approach for exploiting machine learning to approximate electronic fields in crystalline solids subjected to deformation. Strain engineering is emerging as a widely used method for tuning the properties of materials, and this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-28 Ying Shi Teh , Swarnava Ghosh , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) provide a powerful framework for modeling dynamic systems arising in a wide range of scientific domains. However, most existing ODE methods focus on a single system, and do not adequately address the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-08 Shuoxun Xu , Zijian Guo , Brooke R. Staveland , Robert T. Knight , Lexin Li

The ratio of directional strength-to-stiffness is important in governing the relative order in which individual crystals within a polycrystalline aggregate will yield as the aggregate is loaded. In this paper, a strength-to-stiffness…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Andrew C. Poshadel , Paul R. Dawson

The Stokes system with constant viscosity can be cast into different formulations by exploiting the incompressibility constraint. For instance the strain in the weak formulation can be replaced by the gradient to decouple the velocity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Markus Huber , Ulrich Rüde , Christian Waluga , Barbara Wohlmuth

Strain is a powerful tool to modify the optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides like MoS2, MoSe2, WS2 and WSe2. In this work we provide a thorough description of the technical details to perform uniaxial strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-11 Felix Carrascoso , Hao Li , Riccardo Frisenda , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

Strain gradient theory is an accurate model for capturing the size effect and localization phenomena. However, the challenge in identification of corresponding constitutive parameters limits the practical application of the theory. We…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Hua Yang , Bilen Emek Abali , Wolfgang H. Müller , Salma Barboura , Jia Li

By virtue of their open network structures and low densities, metal--organic frameworks (MOFs) are soft materials that exhibit elastic instabilities at low applied stresses. The conventional strategy for improving elastic stability is to…

Critically elastic materials - those that are rigid with a single state of self-stress - can be generated from parent systems with two states of self-stress by the removal of one of many constraints. We show that the elastic moduli of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-23 Hongryol Jeon , Mahdi Sadjadi , Varda F. Hagh

This paper introduces the HEX (High-pressure Elemental Xstals) database, a complete database of the ground-state crystal structures of the first 57 elements of the periodic table, from H to La, at 0, 100, 200 and 300 GPa. HEX aims to…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-15 Federico Giannessi , Simone Di Cataldo , Santanu Saha , Lilia Boeri
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