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We demonstrate the possibility to build a thermoelectric engine using a one dimensional gas of molecules with unequal masses and hard-point interaction. Most importantly, we show that the efficiency of this engine is determined by a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jiao Wang , Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen , C. -H. Lai

Search of new thermoelectric (TE) materials with high \textit{figure-of-merit} (ZT) is always inspired the researcher in TE field. Here, we present a combined experimental and theoretical study of TE properties of Na$_{0.74}$CoO$_{2}$…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 Shamim Sk , Jayashree Pati , R. S. Dhaka , Sudhir K. Pandey

We study the performance of a three-terminal thermoelectric device such as heat engine and refrigerator with broken time-reversal symmetry by applying the unified trade-off figure of merit ($\dot{\Omega}$ criterion) which accounts for both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-11 I. Iyyappan , M. Ponmurugan

The recent discovery of topological insulator (TI) offers new opportunities for the development of thermoelectrics, because many TIs (like Bi$_2$Te$_3$) are excellent thermoelectric (TE) materials. In this review, we will first describe the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-26 Yong Xu

We propose a junction of metal and rare-earth compound semiconductor as the basis for a possible efficient low-temperature thermoelectric device. If an overlayer of rare earth atoms differing from the bulk is placed at the interface, very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Massimo Rontani , L. J. Sham

The search for new thermoelectric materials aims at improving their power and efficiency, as expressed by thermopower $S$ and figure of merit $ZT$. By considering a very general transport spectral function $W(E)$, expressions for $S$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-10 Peter Zahn

The paper describes preliminary investigations of a new effect in conducting anisotropic liquids, which leads to thermoelectric conversion of energy. Nematic liquid crystals with semiconducting dopes are used. A thermoelectric figure of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-02 Sergey I. Trashkeev , Alexey N. Kudryavtsev

In this work, we interface high temperature Z-meter setup to automize the whole measurement process. A program is built on open source programming language Python which convert the manual measurement process into fully automated process…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-06 Ashutosh Patel , Shashank Sisodia , Sudhir K. Pandey

We demonstrate a method for the simultaneous determination of the thermoelectric figure of merit of multiple martials by means of the lock-in thermography (LIT) technique. This method is based on the thermal analyses of the transient…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-27 Abdulkareem Alasli , Asuka Miura , Ryo Iguchi , Hosei Nagano , Ken-ichi Uchida

The discovery of high-performance thermoelectric (TE) materials for advancing green energy harvesting from waste heat is an urgent need in the context of looming energy crisis and climate change. The rapid advancement of machine learning…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-26 Shoeb Athar , Philippe Jund

Whether porosity can effectively improve thermoelectric performance is still an open question. Herein we report that thermoelectric performance can be significantly enhanced by creating porosity in n-type Mg3.225Mn0.025Sb1.5Bi0.49Te0.01,…

The thermoelectric performance of materials exhibits complex nonlinear dependencies on both elemental types and their proportions, rendering traditional trial-and-error approaches inefficient and time-consuming for material discovery. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-14 Yuxuan Zeng , Wenhao Xie , Wei Cao , Tan Peng , Yue Hou , Ziyu Wang , Jing Shi

The thermoelectric performance of a topological energy converter is analyzed. The H-shaped device is based on a combination of transverse topological effects involving the spin: the inverse spin Hall effect and the spin Nernst effect. The…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-08 Xiao-Qin Yu , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Gang Su , A. -P. Jauho

SnTe is a potential thermoelectric material in the mid temperature range. Detailed techniques to enhance the figure of merit by increasing the Power Factor, and reducing thermal conductivity, of SnTe-based TE materials are discussed. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Diptasikha Das , Kartick Malik

Transport properties in the presence of magnetic fields are numerically studied for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ chain. The breakdown of the spin-reversal symmetry due to the magnetic field induces the magnetothermal effect. In analogy with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shunsuke Furukawa , Dai Ikeda , Kazumitsu Sakai

Improving the thermoelectric figure of merit zT is one of the greatest challenges in material science. Recent discovery of topological insulators (TIs) offers new promise in this prospect. In this work, we demonstrate theoretically that zT…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Yong Xu , Zhongxue Gan , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The electronic thermoelectric coefficients are analyzed in the vicinity of one and two Anderson localization thresholds in three dimensions. For a single mobility edge, we correct and extend previous studies, and find universal approximants…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-10-09 Kaoru Yamamoto , Amnon Aharony , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Naomichi Hatano

The field of thermoelectric materials has undergone a revolutionary transformation over the last couple of decades as a result of the ability to nanostructure and synthesize myriads of materials and their alloys. The ZT figure of merit,…

The electronic structure and thermoelectric properties of ZrRuTe-based Half-Heusler compounds are studied using density functional theory (DFT) and Boltzmann transport formalism. Based on rigorous computations of electron relaxation time…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-13 Sonu Prasad Keshri , Amal Medhi

We report an investigation of temperature- and doping-dependent thermoelectric behaviors of topological semimetal Cd3As2. The electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, Seebeck coefficient, and figure of merit (ZT) are calculated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-22 Tong Zhou , Cheng Zhang , Huisheng Zhang , Faxian Xiu , Zhongqin Yang