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The bulk-boundary correspondence predicts the existence of boundary modes localized at the edges of topologically nontrivial systems. The wavefunctions of hermitian boundary modes can be obtained as the eigenmodes of a modified Jackiw-Rebbi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Pasquale Marra , Angela Nigro

We investigate the band structure and topological phases of one- and two-dimensional bipartite atomic lattices mediated by long-range dissipative radiative coupling. By deriving an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-05 Wenxuan Xie , John C Schotland

A closed form expression for the ground state energy density of the general extensive many-body problem is given in terms of the Lanczos tri-diagonal form of the Hamiltonian. Given the general expressions of the diagonal and off-diagonal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg , N. S. Witte

We rigorously yet concisely prove the bulk-edge correspondence for general $d$-dimensional ($d$D) topological insulators in complex Altland-Zirnbauer classes, which states that the bulk topological number equals to the edge-mode index.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Zixian Zhou , Liang-Liang Wan

In this review we demonstrate how the algebraic Bethe ansatz is used for the calculation of the energy spectra and form factors (operator matrix elements in the basis of Hamiltonian eigenstates) in exactly solvable quantum systems. As…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Links , H. -Q. Zhou , R. H. McKenzie , M. D. Gould

In the strong electron-electron (e-e) interaction limit each atomic site is constrained to be either empty or singly occupied. One can treat this scenario by fractionalizing the electrons into spin and charge degrees of freedom. We use the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-13 Kaushal Kumar Kesharpu , Evgenii A. Kochetov , Alvaro Ferraz

Starting from a Huxley-type model for an agitated vibrational mode, we propose an embedding of standard active particle models in terms of two-temperature processes. One temperature refers to an ambient thermal bath, and the other…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-02 Faezeh Khodabandehlou , Christian Maes

We study a bipartite Kronig-Penney model with negative Dirac-delta potentials that may be used, amongst other models, to interpret plasmon propagation in nanoparticle arrays. Such a system can be mapped into a Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-15 Thomas Benjamin Smith , Alessandro Principi

A multiscale approach was adopted for the calculation of confined states in self-assembled semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). While results close to experimental data have been obtained with a combination of atomistic strain and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Parijat Sengupta , Sunhee Lee , Sebastian Steiger , Hoon Ryu , Gerhard Klimeck

The Hubbard model, which augments independent-electron band theory with a single parameter to describe electron-electron correlations, is widely regarded to be the `standard model' of condensed matter physics. The model has been remarkably…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-17 S. M. Griffin , P. Staar , T. C. Schulthess , M. Troyer , N. A. Spaldin

In this letter, we report our systematic construction of the lattice Hamiltonian model of topological orders on open surfaces, with explicit boundary terms. We do this mainly for the Levin-Wen stringnet model. The full Hamiltonian in our…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-04 Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

In this study, we explore the precise physical quantities in the thermodynamic limit of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with nonparallel boundary magnetic fields based on the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz solution. A particular emphasis is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Pei Sun , Yi Qiao , Tao Yang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang

We describe a non-perturbative method for computing the energy band structures of one-dimensional models with general point potentials sitting at equally spaced sites. This is done thanks to a Bethe ansatz approach and the method is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-05 V. Caudrelier , N. Crampe

Among the most intriguing features of non-Hermitian (NH) systems is the ability of complex energies to form braids under parametric variation. Several braiding behaviors, including link and knot formation, have been observed in experiments…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-25 Bofeng Zhu , Qiang Wang , You Wang , Qi Jie Wang , Y. D. Chong

We address the breakdown of the bulk-boundary correspondence observed in non-Hermitian systems, where open and periodic systems can have distinct phase diagrams. The correspondence can be completely restored by considering the Hamiltonian's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-24 Loic Herviou , Jens H. Bardarson , Nicolas Regnault

Considering a spin-up and a spin-down fermion in a generic tight-binding lattice with a multi-site basis, we investigate the two-body problem using a multiband extended-Hubbard model with finite-ranged hopping and interaction parameters. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-13 M. Iskin

While one of the most important and intriguing features of the topological insulators is the presence of edge states, the closed-form expressions for the edge states of some famous topological models are still lacking. Here, we focus on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Fatemeh Rahmati , Mohsen Amini , Morteza Soltani , Mozhgan Sadeghizadeh

We construct a generalized transfer matrix corresponding to noninteracting tight-binding lattice models, which can subsequently be used to compute the bulk bands as well as the edge states. Crucially, our formalism works even in cases where…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-11 Vatsal Dwivedi , Victor Chua

We present the exact solution of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit within the Green's function and equation of motion formalism. We provide a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the model by considering all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-25 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

A simple and efficient variational method is introduced to accelerate the convergence of the eigenenergy computations for a Hamiltonian H with singular potentials. Closed-form analytic expressions in N dimensions are obtained for the matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nasser Saad , Richard L. Hall , Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh