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Tight-binding model on a finite chain is studied with four-fold alternated hopping parameters $t_{1,2,3,4}$. Imposing the open boundary conditions, the corresponding recursion is solved analytically with special attention paid to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-03 M. Eliashvili , D. Kereselidze , G. Tsitsishvili , M. Tsitsishvili

We classify Hermitian tight-binding models describing noninteracting electrons on a one-dimensional periodic lattice with two energy bands. To do this, we write a generalized Rice-Mele model with two orbitals per unit cell, including all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-02 Edward McCann

The spectrum of a one-dimensional pseudospin-one Hamiltonian with a three-component potential is studied for two configurations: (i) all the potential components are constants over the whole coordinate space and (ii) the profile of some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 A. V. Zolotaryuk , Y. Zolotaryuk , V. P. Gusynin

Numerical results for ground state and excited state properties (energies, double occupancies, and Matsubara-axis self energies) of the single-orbital Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice are presented, in order to provide an…

The energy level spacing distribution of a tight-binding hamiltonian is monitored across the mobility edge for a fixed disorder strength. Any mixing of extended and localized levels is avoided in the configurational averages, thus…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Fabio Siringo , Giovanni Piccitto

We describe a method for exactly diagonalizing clean $D$-dimensional lattice systems of independent fermions subject to arbitrary boundary conditions in one direction, as well as systems composed of two bulks meeting at a planar interface.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-02 Emilio Cobanera , Abhijeet Alase , Gerardo Ortiz , Lorenza Viola

We study the topological edge states of the Haldane's graphene model with zigzag/armchair lattice edges. The Harper equation for solving the energies of the edge states is derived. The results show that there are two edge states in the bulk…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-05 Ningning Hao , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Wei Zhang , Yupeng Wang

We propose a scheme for investigating the quantum dynamics of interacting electron models by means of time-dependent variational principle and spin coherent states of space lattice operators. We apply such a scheme to the one-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Arianna Montorsi , Vittorio Penna

We present a scheme to controllably improve the accuracy of tight-binding Hamiltonian matrices derived by projecting the solutions of plane-wave ab initio calculations on atomic orbital basis sets. By systematically increasing the…

Topological phases have recently witnessed a rapid progress in non-Hermitian systems. Here we study a one-dimensional non-Hermitian Aubry-Andr\'e-Harper model with imaginary periodic or quasiperiodic modulations. We demonstrate that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Qi-Bo Zeng , Yan-Bin Yang , Yong Xu

Spectrum and wave function of gapless edge modes are derived analytically for a tight-binding model of topological insulators on square lattice. Particular attention is paid to dependence on edge geometries such as the straight (1,0) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-14 Shijun Mao , Yoshio Kuramoto , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Ai Yamakage

The magnetic susceptibility of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with open boundary conditions at arbitrary filling is obtained from field theory at low temperatures and small magnetic fields, including leading and next-leading orders.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bortz , J. Sirker

The Bethe ansatz equations of the 1-D Hubbard model under open boundary conditions are systematically derived by diagonalizing the inhomogeneous transfer matrix of the XXX model with open boundaries. Through the finite-size correction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Tetsuo Deguchi , Ruihong Yue

In contrast to eigenvalue-based approaches, we formulate the bulk-boundary correspondence for two-dimensional non-Hermitian quadratic lattice Hamiltonians in terms of Toeplitz operators and singular values, which correctly capture the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-17 J. Sirker

Based on the fact that the Hamiltonians of the Coulomb many-particle systems are always factorized we develop the two different approaches for analytical solution of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation written for arbitrary few- and many-particle…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Alexei M. Frolov

We study the edge physics of gapped quantum systems in the framework of Projected Entangled Pair State (PEPS) models. We show that the effective low-energy model for any region acts on the entanglement degrees of freedom at the boundary,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-28 S. Yang , L. Lehman , D. Poilblanc , K. Van Acoleyen , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac , N. Schuch

We obtain the exact energy spectrum of nonuniform mass particles for a collection of Hamiltonians in a three-dimensional approach to a quantum dot. By considering a set of generalized Schr\"odinger equations with different orderings between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

We provide an elementary proof and refinement of a well-known idea from physics: a chiral-symmetric local Hamiltonian on a half-space has the same signed number of edge-localized states with energies in the bulk band gap, as its bulk…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-08 Guo Chuan Thiang

We develop a formalism to extend, simultaneously, the usual definition of bulk and edge indices from topological insulators to the case of a finite sample with open boundary conditions, and provide a physical interpretation of these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Lucien Jezequel , Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace

Edge states reveal the nontrivial topology of energy band in the bulk. As localized states at boundaries, many-body edge states may obey a special symmetry that is broken in the bulk. When local particle-particle interaction is induced,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-25 K. L. Zhang , Z. Song