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We report neutron diffraction and magnetization studies of the magnetic order in multiferroic BiFeO3. In ferroelectric monodomain single crystals, there are three magnetic cycloidal domains with propagation vectors equivalent by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Ramazanoglu , W. Ratcliff , Y. J. Choi , Seongsu Lee , S-W. Cheong , V. Kiryukhin

Pr0.9Sr0.1CoO2.99 sample exhibits magnetoresistivity (MR) of up to 40 % at 5 K with a strong hysteresis/memory effect. Magnetisation measurements on Pr0.9Sr0.1CoO2.99 in an applied field of 100 Oe show that, as temperature decreases, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. S. Awana , J. Nakamura , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi , S. K. Malik

Measurements of magnetization, specific heat, electrical resistivity, Hall effect, and magnetoresistance on single crystalline samples of LaFeAsO grown in a NaAs flux are reported. While this material is known to be a semimetal, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 C. A. McElroy , J. J. Hamlin , B. D. White , M. A. McGuire , B. C. Sales , M. B. Maple

We have used high-resolution neutron Larmor diffraction and capacitative dilatometry to investigate spontaneous and forced magnetostriction in undoped, antiferromagnetic YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.0}$, the parent compound of a prominent family of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-29 B. Nafradi , T. Keller , F. Hardy , C. Meingast , A. Erb , B. Keimer

We present a first-principles theory of the variation of magnetic anisotropy, K, with temperature, T, in metallic ferromagnets. It is based on relativistic electronic structure theory and calculation of magnetic torque. Thermally induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Staunton , L. Szunyogh , A. Buruzs , B. L. Gyorffy , S. Ostanin , L. Udvardi

We elaborate here why the antiferromagnetically ordered GdCrO$_3$ responds in a diamagnetic way under certain conditions, by monitoring the evolution of the microscopic global and local magnetic phases. Using high energy $\sim$ 0.3 eV…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 M. Tripathi , T. Chatterji , H. E. Fischer , R. Raghunathan , S. Majumder , R. J. Choudhary , D. M. Phase

The compound CaV2O4 contains V^{+3} cations with spin S = 1 and has an orthorhombic structure at room temperature containing zigzag chains of V atoms running along the c-axis. We have grown single crystals of CaV2O4 and report…

High-quality KFe2As2 (K122) single crystals synthesized by different techniques have been studied by magnetization and specific heat (SH) measurements. There are 2 types of samples both affected by disordered magnetic phases: (i)…

We report the synthesis of CeBi single crystals out of Bi self flux and a systematic study of the magnetic and transport properties with varying temperature and applied magnetic fields. From these $R(T,H)$ and $M(T,H)$ data we could…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Brinda Kuthanazhi , Na Hyun Jo , Li Xiang , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

The dynamics of magnetic moments in iron-chromium alloys with different levels of Cr clustering show unusual features resulting from the fact that even in a perfect body-centred cubic structure, magnetic moments experience geometric…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-22 J. B. J. Chapman , S. L. Dudarev , P. -W. Ma

Resistivity under magnetic field, thermopower and Hall coefficient are systematically studied for [Bi$_2$Ba$_{1.3}$K$_{0.6}$Co$_{0.1}$]$^{RS}$[CoO$_2$]$_{1.97}$ single crystal. In-plane resistivity ($\rho_{ab}$(T)) shows metallic behavior…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 X. G. Luo , H. Chen , G. Y. Wang , G. Wu , T. Wu , L. Zhao , X. H. Chen

Crystal and magnetic structures of $R_2$Ni$_2$In ($R$ = Tb and Ho) have been studied by powder neutron diffraction at low temperatures. The compounds crystallize in an orthorhombic crystal structure of the Mn$_2$AlB$_2$-type. At low…

Neutron powder diffraction studies of the crystal and magnetic structures of the magnetocaloric compound Mn1.1Fe0.9(P0.8Ge0.2) have been carried out as a function of temperature, applied magnetic field, and pressure. The data reveal that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-30 D. M. Liu , Q. Huang , M. Yue , J. W. Lynn , L. J. Liu , Y. Chen , Z. H. Wu , J. X. Zhang

We report on the linear optical properties of the chiral magnet Cu2OSeO3, specifically associated with the absence of inversion symmetry, the chiral crystallographic structure, and magnetic order. Through spectroscopic ellipsometry, we…

First-principles calculations and a model consideration of magnetically frustrated layered material PdCrO$_2$ are performed. The results on the exchange parameters are in agreement with the experimental data on the Curie-Weiss temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-01 Evgenia V. Komleva , Valentin Yu. Irkhin , Igor V. Solovyev , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Sergey V. Streltsov

The results of ac and dc magnetic susceptibility isothermal magnetization and heat-capacity measurements as a function of temperature (T) are reported for Sr3NiRhO6 and Sr3NiPtO6 containing magnetic chains arranged in a triangular fashion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Niharika Mohapatra , Kartik K Iyer , Sudhindra Rayaprol , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report the structural, magnetic, and magnetocaloric properties of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$Al ($x=$ 0--0.5) Heusler alloys for spintronic and magnetic refrigerator applications. Room temperature X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-06 Priyanka Nehla , Yousef Kareri , Guru Dutt Gupt , James Hester , P. D. Babu , Clemens Ulrich , R. S. Dhaka

The magnetic properties of polycrystalline Tb(Co_{x}Ni_{1-x})_{2}B_{2}C (x=0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8) samples were probed by magnetization, specific heat, ac susceptibility, and resistivity techniques. For x{\neq}0.4, the obtained curves are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-12 M. ElMassalami , H. Takeya , A. M. Gomes , T. Paiva , R. R. dos Santos

The thermodynamic properties of the ferromagnetic perovskite YTiO$_3$ are investigated by thermal expansion, magnetostriction, specific heat, and magnetization measurements. The low-temperature spin-wave contribution to the specific heat,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-15 W. Knafo , C. Meingast , H. v. Löhneysen , A. V. Boris , P. Popovich , N. N. Kovaleva , P. Yordanov , A. Maljuk , R. K. Kremer , B. Keimer

We report a polarised neutron study of the magnetic structures and phase trasitions in \gdc\ in low magnetic fields. These experiments have been complemented by integrated intensity measurements with unpolarised neutrons in zero field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-03 P. J. Brown , T. Chatterji