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This PhD dissertation is devoted to a non-perturbative study of QCD correlators. The main tool that we use is lattice QCD. We concentrated our efforts on the study of the main correlators of the pure Yang - Mills theory in the Landau gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Y. Lokhov

Computation of the Green's function is crucial to study the properties of quantum many-body systems such as strongly correlated systems. Although the high-precision calculation of the Green's function is a notoriously challenging task on…

This is the second of the two last papers by V. N. Gribov concluding his 20 year long study of the problem of quark confinement in QCD. In this paper the analytic structure of quark and gluon Green's functions is investigated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. N. Gribov

We study the equation of state of a strongly interacting theory of relativistic bosons and chiral fermions in the vicinity and above the chiral phase transition temperature. Our model resembles presently used low-energy models of QCD in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jens Braun

We construct a set of states that implement the non-Abelian Gauss's law for QCD. We also construct a set of gauge-invariant operator-valued quark and gluon fields by establishing an explicit unitary equivalence between the Gauss's law…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Haller , Lusheng Chen

We show that the use of the fourth-root trick in lattice QCD with staggered fermions corresponds to a non-local theory at non-zero lattice spacing, but argue that the non-local behavior is likely to go away in the continuum limit. We give…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Claude Bernard , Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

In this work, we study a gauge invariant local non-polynomial composite spinor field in the fundamental representation in order to establish its renormalizability. Similar studies were already done in the case of pure Yang-Mills theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-27 M. A. L. Capri , S. P. Sorella , R. C. Terin

QCD-based analysis of nonfactorizable parts of weak nonleptonic amplitudes is reported. Nonperturbative effects due to soft gluon exchange play a key role leading to the emergence of a dynamical rule of discarding $1/N_c$ corrections.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Blok , M. Shifman

In 1967, Faddeev and Popov were able to quantize the Yang-Mills theory by introducing new particles called ghost through the introduction of a gauge. Ever since, this quantization has become a standard textbook item. Some years later,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Vandersickel , Daniel Zwanziger

We clarify the derivation of high-energy QCD evolution equations from the fundamental gauge symmetry of QCD. The gauge-fixed classical action of the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) is shown to be invariant under a suitable BRST symmetry, that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 A. Quadri

If the fermion mass is large enough, the phase of the fermion determinant of QCD at finite density is strongly correlated with the imaginary part of the Polyakov loop. This fact can be exploited to reduce the fluctuations of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Philippe de Forcrand , Victor Laliena

We point out a critical defect in the calculation of the functional determinant of the gluon loop in the Savvidy-Nielsen-Olesen (SNO) effective action. We prove that the gauge invariance naturally exclude the unstable tachyonic modes from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. M. Cho

The model for constituent glue is presented starting from the perturbation theory in nonperturbative QCD vacuum. Green function is constructed for a system containing qqbar pair and gluon propagating in the vacuum background field, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , Yu. B. Yufryakov

We compare two Landau gauge fixing methods, aiming to find the global maximum of the gauge fixing functional. Moreover, a systematic effect of Gribov copies in the gluon and ghost propagators computed in Landau gauge is presented and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 P. J. Silva , O. Oliveira

Starting from a general material system of $N$ particles coupled to a cavity, we use a coherent-state path integral formulation to produce a non-perturbative effective theory for the material degrees of freedom. We tackle the effects of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 Juan Román-Roche , David Zueco

The structure of the two-point QCD Green-functions is studied in this note in the limit of large number of colours. Their general form at next-to-leading order in 1/Nc is derived keeping the infinite resonance summation and without relying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

Recent progress in understanding the emergence of confinement and other nonperturbative effects in the strong interaction vacuum is reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on the role of different types of collective infrared gluonic degrees…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Engelhardt

The Gribov ambiguity exists in various gauges except algebraic gauges. However, algebraic gauges are not Lorentz invariant, which is their fundamental flaw. In addition, they are not generally compatible with the boundary conditions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-06 Haresh Raval

We present a spectral weight conserving formalism for Fermionic thermal Green's functions that are discretized in imaginary time and thus periodic in imaginary ("Matsubara") frequency. The formalism requires a generalization of the Dyson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-28 Mats Granath , Andro Sabashvili , Hugo U. R. Strand , Stellan Östlund

We propose to realize a mass gap in QCD not imposing the transversality condition on the full gluon self-energy, while preserving the color gauge invariance condition for the full gluon propagator. Since due to color confinement the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia